共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 203 毫秒
1.
中学数学课本不仅是教师传授知识的依据,也是培养学生的基本数学思想、方法、和能力的依据。在教学中只有紧扣课文把学习知识与培养能力紧密结合起来,才能使学 相似文献
2.
开展研究性学习的目的在于改变学生单纯地以接受教师传授知识为主的学习方式,为学生构建开放的学习环境,提供多渠道获取知识、并将学到的知识综合应用于实践的机会,促进他们形成积极的学习态度和良好的学习策略,培养创新精神和实践能力。把研究性学习和课本有效结合,让课本知识从生活中来,融于生活,高于生活,能为学生的终生发展奠定基础。 相似文献
3.
教材是课程的重要组成部分,它系统地反映了课程内容,是教师组织教学的主要依据,是学生学习知识、技能的重要载体。当今知识的更新速度很快,作为知识和技能的载体,教材也必然要不断向前发展。如何贯彻和适应新的化学教材体系,是化学教师必须认真思考的紧迫课题。一、树立新的教育教学理念,适应教学需要现行化学教材要求教师不能再只是简单地传授知识,而且还要培养学生的能力。我们化学教师应该努力探索如何有效地提高学生的学习能力,使学生学习课本,又不拘泥于课本。笔者认为,教师首先要充分认识和 相似文献
4.
提高师生学习生活的质量 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
学生的天职是学习，从小学生到大学生，每天最主要的精力都花在学习上。然而，有相当多的学生不知道如何学习，学习效率很低，有些学生甚至产生了厌学情绪！ 教师有各自不同的专业，但各专业教师共同的使命则是教会学生如何学习。然而，大多数教师把所有精力都花在研究和传授专业知识上，从来不教学生如何学习，甚至不知道应该在研究学习上下功夫，结果连自己都不知道如何高效地学习！ 学习是教学和教育的基础，如何提高个体与社会的学习能力，显然应该成为教育学理论研究最重大的课题。然而，在现行教育学的教科书中，不仅没有专门… 相似文献
5.
一、突破课本课堂的束缚,拓展学生知识面,培养学生的实践应用能力
目前,广大政治课教师仍以传授课本知识为己任。把政治课学习应有的广阔空间局限在课堂之内。因而教师要敢于突破课本课堂的束缚,树立“大政治”的观念。不仅指导学生学好教材,还要鼓励学生多读政治课外书籍,努力拓展学生的知识丽;不仅搞好课堂教学,还要组织学生开展各种活动,培养学生的实践能力、合作精神和自主精神;不仅“传道、授业、解惑”,还要鼓励学生质疑好问,指导学生学会学习。 相似文献
6.
一、突破课本课堂的束缚,拓展学生知识面,培养学生的实践应用能力目前,广大政治课教师仍以传授课本知识为己任,把政治课学习应有的广阔空间局限在课堂之内。因而教师要敢于突破课本课堂的束缚,树立大政治的观念,不仅指导学生学好教材,还要鼓励学生多读政治课外书籍,努力拓展学生 相似文献
7.
传统意义上的课堂,学生在教师的帮助下,学习和掌握课本知识,或跟着教师按设定的模式重复操作,逐步掌握由别人设计好的技能和方法。新课改要求教师再也不能把知识的传授作为自己的主要任务和目的,把主要精力放在检查学生对知识的掌握程度上;教师应把教学的重心放在如何促进学生学习知识、积累知识上,从而真正实现变＂教＂为＂不教＂。 相似文献
8.
随着高考命题由知识立意到能力立意的转变,学生能力的培养成为一个非常突出的课题,如何培养学生的能力呢?有些教师认为,数学能力可以在数学知识学习过程自发地形成和发展,只要讲清楚课本概念,多做一些习题,便可以提高学生数学能力,从而对课本的教学不够深入,没能挖掘和吃透课本知识。揭示每一个知识点的内在规律,也不能按照一定的观点和方法,把知识之间的内在关系和联系形成知识的结构网络系统,这大大阻碍了学生能力的形成和发展. 高考的能力立意,并非否定知识结构系统 相似文献
9.
教学中,如果能够把握传授与增减知识的关系,发挥教材的功能,坚持在课本上苦下功夫,不搞题海战术,减轻学生负担,就可以培养学生多种能力.现就此谈些心得.一、从课本概念的阅读中培养学生的学习能力学生没有阅读数学课本的习惯,原因之一是教师在讲课时很少阅读课本,使我们的学生不知不觉产生了依赖性.数学课本 相似文献
10.
11.
《Journal of Further & Higher Education》2012,36(3):205-218
The zones framework conceived for the examination of thinking about teaching, is validated, and extended to the examination of thinking about learning. This is done by extending the framework to examine thinking about teaching and learning in a population of science graduate student teaching assistants. Semi‐structured interviews explore these students’ teaching and learning experiences, how their experiences relate to their knowledge of educational theory, and how they have formed their ideas about what constitutes good teaching. The article demonstrates that the zones framework can be extended to thinking about learning, and that it is appropriate for examining the thinking of students as well as teachers. Recommendations for further research are made, including the exploration of discipline‐specific thinking. 相似文献
12.
Paterson D 《Journal of learning disabilities》2007,40(5):427-435
This article explores the thinking of five junior high school teachers as they teach students with learning difficulties in inclusive classrooms. Insights into the ways these teachers think about students in these inclusive secondary school contexts were obtained through triangulating data from semistructured interviews, stimulated recall of in-flight thinking, and researcher field notes. Exploration of teachers' in-flight thinking (i.e., the thinking of teachers as they engaged in classroom teaching) revealed a knowledge of individual students that was not related to categorical notions of learning difficulties. This research has implications for the practice of teaching in inclusive settings as well as for teacher preparation. Specifically, it suggests that attention to student differences should be replaced by the development of teachers' knowledge about individual students as a rich source of practical knowledge and the basis for developing effective instructional techniques. 相似文献
13.
讨论了大学生研究性学习心态的意义、内容及形成条件。指出,研究性学习心态包括对学习内容的浓厚兴趣、强烈的求知愿望、极高的学习热情、旺盛的精力、平静的心情、思维活跃和定向思维等内容。在教学过程中,教师要逐层分析知识内容,分析其学术思想、研究问题的方法、解决问题的思路、解决问题的一般方法和特殊方法及技巧,力求揭示教学内容的理论本质、应用方法、适应范围、使用条件,分清处理问题的类别,使得学生通过学习不仅理解理论的内在逻辑结构,了解知识的来龙去脉,而且能运用理论分析和处理具体问题,掌握理论的可操作性。使学生通过学习能够逐步形成研究性学习心态,培养学生的自学能力。 相似文献
14.
Pantelis M. Papadopoulos Stavros N. Demetriadis Ioannis G. Stamelos Ioannis A. Tsoukalas 《Educational technology research and development : ETR & D》2011,59(1):71-90
This study investigates the effectiveness of two variants of a prompting strategy that guides students to focus on important
issues when learning in an ill-structured domain. Students in three groups studied individually Software Project Management
(SPM) cases for a week, using a web-based learning environment designed especially for this purpose. The first group (control)
studied the cases without any prompting. The second group (“writing mode”) studied the same cases, while prompted to provide
written answers to a set of knowledge integration prompts meant to engage students in deeper processing of the material. The
third group (“thinking mode”) studied the cases, while prompted only to think of possible answers to the same question prompts.
Results indicated that students in the writing condition group outperformed the others in both domain knowledge acquisition
and knowledge transfer post-test items. Several students in the thinking condition group skipped the question prompts, while
those that reported having reflected on the material were unable to achieve high performance comparable to the writing condition
group. Overall, the study provides evidence that the implementation of prompting techniques in technology-enhanced learning
environments may lead to improved outcomes, when combined with the requirement that students provide their answers in writing. 相似文献
15.
Social media open up multiple options to add a new dimension to learning and knowledge processes. Particularly, social networking sites allow students to connect formal and informal learning settings. Students can find like-minded people and organize informal knowledge exchange for educational purposes. However, little is known about in which way students use social networking sites for informal learning and about characteristics of these students. In this paper, three studies examined the study-related knowledge exchange via StudiVZ, the German equivalent of Facebook. Results indicated that about one fifth of participants exchange study-related knowledge through StudiVZ and that these students are especially freshers seeking contact with other students and orientation. Consistent with previous research, it is shown that students use social networking sites mainly for social interaction and integration. However, results also imply that communication about social issues on social networking sites goes hand in hand with study-related knowledge exchange. 相似文献
16.
高中英语是初中英语的延续,但是高中英语除了强调语言知识的学习外,更突出了对学生思维品质的培养。文章分析高中英语教学中学生思维品质培养的必要性,探讨高中英语教学中学生思维品质培养的策略,指出提升学生的思维品质既是学生英语学科核心素养的需要,也是培养未来创新型人才的需要。 相似文献
17.
Markus H. Hefter Alexander Renkl Werner Riess Sebastian Schmid Stefan Fries Kirsten Berthold 《Journal of Experimental Education》2018,86(3):325-343
Argumentative thinking requires not only the skill to apply argumentative strategies such as supporting theories with evidence but also the will to apply these strategies by considering argumentative thinking to be both reasonable and worthwhile. Focusing on direct instruction for the initial acquisition of both skill and will, we developed a new short-term computer-based training intervention. We tested its effects on learning processes and learning outcomes in an experimental study with 147 German high school students. Our intervention fostered facets of both skill (i.e. a declarative knowledge about argumentation) and will (i.e., epistemic orientation, intellectual values, and epistemic knowledge). We gained additional insights into learning mechanisms, such as the mediating effects of the learners' self-explanation activities and the advantage of addressing will before skill. 相似文献
18.
Ruth M. Steinberg Susan B. Empson Thomas P. Carpenter 《Journal of Mathematics Teacher Education》2004,7(3):237-267
In the context of U.S. and world wide educational reforms that require teachers to understand and respond to student thinking about mathematics in new ways, ongoing learning from practice is a necessity. In this paper we report on this process for one teacher in one especially productive year of learning. This case study documents how Ms. Statz's engagement with children's thinking changed dramatically in a period of only a few months; observations and interviews several years later confirm she sustained this change. Our analysis focuses on the mathematical discussions she had with her students, and suggests this talk with children about their thinking in instruction served both as an index of change, and, in combination with other factors, as a mechanism for change. We identified four phases in Ms. Statz's growth toward practical inquiry, distinguished by her use of interactive talk with children. Motivating the evolution of phases were two sorts of mechanisms: scaffolded examination of her students' thinking; and asking and answering questions about individual students' thinking. Processes for generating and testing knowledge about children's thinking ultimately became integrated into Ms. Statz's instructional practices as she created opportunities for herself, and then students, to hear and respond to children's thinking. 相似文献
19.
教师在高中生物教学中利用思维可视化技术,可以给学生呈现完整的知识链条,帮助学生形成良好的知识体系认知,促进学生思维的发展。运用思维可视化技术的策略有:绘画课堂教学板书,构建核心知识体系;设置探究路径,实现思维逻辑的可视化;重视复习课、试卷解题分析,提高学习能力;打造学习共同体,促进合作与对话。 相似文献
20.
Joke H. van Velzen 《The Journal of educational research》2017,110(5):494-502
Theoretically, reflection is known to be an essential skill for improving learning on a metacognitive level. In practice, students may not use it of their own accord to improve this kind of learning because it can be mentally demanding. The author reports on the legitimation of an instrument measuring self-induced self-reflective thinking, which is reflection of one's own accord focused on improving general knowledge of the learning process. In 2 studies, the psychometric properties and nomological validity of open-ended self-induced self-reflective thinking questions were examined. Senior high school students responded to these questions and several measures of general knowledge of the learning process. Results showed statistically significant relationships between self-induced self-reflective thinking and general knowledge of the learning process. Implications for educational research are discussed. 相似文献