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1.
本文研究了以烷基丙二酸二乙酯为原料 ,经 Li Al H4 还原后 ,得 2—烷基— 1 ,3—丙二醇 ,然后以对甲苯磺酸为催化剂 ,4A分子筛为脱水剂 ,在室温下与β—溴丙醛缩合 ,得 5—烷基— 2—溴乙基— 1 ,3—二氧六环 ,产率在 80 %以上 .产物经元素分析、IR和 1HNMR光谱表征  相似文献   

2.
本文合成了一种指示剂:1,9—二苯基—1,3,6,8—四烯—5—壬酮,并首次使用该指示剂,通过一系列对比实验,对二氯甲烷提纯方法进行了改进。改进后的提纯方法可以保证二氯甲烷中不含残余酸。  相似文献   

3.
通过对—二甲基—2—苯基—1,4—氧氮杂—5,7—二酮的研究,表明这一化合物及其衍生物是手性源化合物,利用它合成许多手性化合物同时找到了合成1,4—氧氮杂的方法,产率较高.  相似文献   

4.
2,2——二羟甲基—1,3——丙二醇与醛缩合制备了2,2——二羟甲基—1,3——丙二醇单缩醛,其产物通过~1HNMR,IR和元素分析表征。  相似文献   

5.
通过2—呋喃甲酰乙酸乙酯与卤代烃在相转移催化剂的作用下,合成出1-(2’—呋喃甲酰基)环烷—1—羧酸类三个新化合物。合成方法较经典的酯缩合法既操作简单安全、反应条件温和,且产率也较高。  相似文献   

6.
醛与2,2—二羟甲基—1,3—丙二醇缩合制备了2,2—二羟甲基—1,3—丙二醇的二缩醛,并通过HNMR,IR和元素分析表征。  相似文献   

7.
本文采用荧光熄灭法在水相中研究了席夫碱试剂l—(4—羟基水杨醛缩氨基)—8—羟基—3,6—萘二磺酸钠(HSHND)测定痕量Al(Ⅲ)的方法和条件。在PH=4.2的邻苯二甲酸氢钾缓冲体系中,试剂的激发波长λ_(ex)=356nm,荧炮发射波长λ_(em)=418nm,铝(Ⅲ)浓度在0.5—3.0μg/10mL范围内呈良好的线性关系,检出限为0.2μg/10mL。本法的灵敏度及选择性好,操作简便快速,无需加热。用于水样中痕量铝的测定,结果满意。  相似文献   

8.
以1—溴己烷,丙二酸二乙酯和丙烯醛为原料,经五步反应首次合成了溴化[2—(5—己基—1,3—二氧环己烧—2—基)乙基]三乙基铵(h).  相似文献   

9.
以十二醛与二羟甲基丙二酸二乙酯为原料反应,然后用氢氧化钠皂化,合成了2—正十—烷基—1,3—二氧杂环己烷—5,5—二羧酸二钠盐(4),并对它的临界胶束浓度(CMC)进行了测定。  相似文献   

10.
本文以2—萘酸—6—磺酸钠为原料通过布克尔反应(Bucherer reaction)筛选出性能良好的催化剂。利用正交设计方法对合成工艺进行优化,提出了最佳合成工艺条件,其产品收率高达90%以上.对于产品的定性及定量分析,提出了新分析方法。  相似文献   

11.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

12.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

13.
Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F.  相似文献   

14.
汉字倒说     
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。  相似文献   

15.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

16.
Different nations have different social cultures, and the social culture of every nation is developing with the development of the nation, language is greatly influenced by social culture, which enables language to possess national and historical characteristics. Word is the smallest, independent, meaningful linguistic unit of language. It can well reflect the national and historical characteristics. From synchronic aspect, the social and cultural influence on word meaning is mainly embodied in conceptual and associative meanings of word. The incorrespondence of word meaning is a phenomenon that exists in both conceptual and associative meanings of word among different languages. From diachronic aspect, the development of social culture causes some changes of word meaning to some extent. Therefore, social culture plays a key role in vocabulary learning and mastery of a language.  相似文献   

17.
钱生钱!     
我们绝大部分人都同意一件事情——我们喜欢金钱。但是你对金钱的喜欢之情足够到让你创立一份事业么?.财富通常被人忽视,主要在于人们不能真正了  相似文献   

18.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

19.
The problem on the geometrc inequalities involving an n-dimensional simplex and its inscribed simplex is studied. Aninequality is established, which reveals that the difference between the squared circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex andthe squared distance between its circumcenter and barycenter times the squared circumradius of its inscribed simplex is not lessthan the 2(n-1)th power of n times its squared inradius, and is equal to when the simplex is regular and its inscribed siplex is atangent point one. Deduction from this inequality reaches a generalization of n-dimensional Euler inequality indicating that thecircumradius of the simplex is not less than the n-fold inradius. Another inequality is derived to present the relationship betweenthe circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex and the circumradius and inradius of its pedal simplex.  相似文献   

20.
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