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高等教育与科技创新——学习邓小平关于科学技术与高等教育的论述 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
重视科学技术在发展生产力、推进社会主义现代化建设中的关键性作用,以及教育在人力资源开发和科学技术创新中的基础性作用,是邓小平的一贯思想。邓小平认为高等教育不仅在培养科技人才方面发挥作用,而且其本身也是科技创新的重要力量。邓小平提出的尊重知识、尊重人才,扩大对外交流与合作,重视基础研究,实行教学、科研、生产相结合等思想主张,对发展高等教育,促进科技创新,推动科教兴国战略和人才强国战略的实施具有重要的启示。 相似文献
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王会珍 《赣南师范学院学报》2003,(6):112-114
中学理科教育也具有人文精神的教育功能,在中学理科教育中教师应将科学教育与人文教育有机地结合起来,将人文精神的教育渗透于各科知识的传授过程中.教师在教学中可从科学的发展史和科学家的典型故事、从教材和学科特点、从美育功能入手,培养学生的科学人文精神. 相似文献
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能否抓住并迎接现代科学技术，特别是以网络技术为主导的信息化社会和知识经济时代发展对人才培养的要求，是我国高校教育改革和发展所面临的核心问题。综观发达国家高校教育改革的发展动态，尤其是我国市场经济的建立与完善，如何与此发展相适应并在科教兴国战略中如发挥高校人才培养的重要作用，进行与现代科学技术和社会经济发展要求相适应的以素质教育为核心的我国高校教育改革已势在必行。 相似文献
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Romuin Reich 《Higher Education in Europe》2006,31(3):303-307
This paper discusses a special agreement for scientific professions that is expected to reform structures and working conditions of staff in higher education and research institutions in Germany. While differentiating their professional levels and careers, such an agreement should also deal with issues of income, promotion of women, brain drain – brain gain, and the Europeanisation of higher education in Germany, with the aim of increasing the attractiveness of the academic profession. 相似文献
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朱明 《九江职业技术学院学报》2002,(4):19-20,18
高校科协在信息网络建设中可以通过建立人才资源数据库、科普资源数据库、知识产权数据库、科技政策数据库等信息库，实现高校间的资源共享，改进高校科协的交流手段，更好地为高校科技事业服务，加强与地方科技部门的联系，发挥大学生区域创新中的应用作用，从而推动高校科协事业向更深一步发展。 相似文献
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龚慧枫 《广东轻工职业技术学院学报》2012,(2):73-76
随着科教兴国战略方针的实施,以及依法治国方针的确定,依法治校也受到了政府和党的重视,成为了我国教育管理的基本方针。无论是高校的外部保障,还是高校内部的管理机制,法治都能发挥出重要的作用。眼下,我国教育改革和法治都进入了一个非常时期。高校作为承担教育发展重任的机构,必须要坚持依法办学和治校的方针策略,把高校的管理带入到一个法治化、规范化、科学化的道路上。 相似文献
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本文论述了科学研究在高校中的作用,以及科技体制改革与高校学科专业建设的关系。在高等教育中,科学研究是一所高校人才培养的依托,是学科专业发展的支撑,亦是其实力的具体体现。针对科技体制改革的目的,原则提出人事分配制度改革是高校科技体制改革的突破口,并对科技界存在的若干问题进行了剖析,指出科技体制改革、科学技术健康发展必须弘扬科学精神和优化科技环境。 相似文献
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张克非 《山西师大学报(社会科学版)》2000,27(4):24-27
中国高等教育已有百年历程。建立之初可以说是引进西方之科技,集中外文化之大成。然而,时至今日,我们的教育还是落后的,它不能适应世界经济发展的和中华民族复兴的需要。随着改革开放的深入,我们不妨借鉴创办特区经验。办中国国际学园－高等教育开发区,把世界众多国家人才培养的先进管理模式、内容、方法、理论、经验引进;把出国留学的资金和人力资源留住;创办国际学园区,以吸引众多的海外学子和大师,为中国和世界经济的发 相似文献
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《International Journal of Educational Development》2004,24(5):479-494
The status of the educational system of Croatia is presented and several human development indicators for Croatia are compared with those of other countries in transition. The role of education in facing globalisation and in assuring sustainable development is analysed. The aims of various levels of education: primary, secondary and higher education, as well as preschool, postdoctoral, and permanent—lifelong and lifewide—education are also formulated. 相似文献
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论高等学校课程的科学学基础 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
科学学作为高校课程的基础具有重要意义。科学知识、科学方法、科学精神和科学发展机制对高校课程有着重要的制约作用,科学历史演变对高校课程思想、目标、原则、模式和实施有着重要的影响。 相似文献
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随着我国高等教育事业改革的逐步深入,民办高校的办学规模也不断扩大,已经成为我国高等教育事业不可分割的重要组成部分,如何结合民办高校的特点,发挥党组织的作用,已经成为民办高校实践“三个代表”重要思想,深入贯彻落实科学发展观,保证民办高校的社会主义办学方向、促进民办高校健康发展的一项重要课题。 相似文献
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刘淑芬 《天津职业院校联合学报》2004,6(6):126-129
天津高等教育已有百余年的历史。天津高等学校的科学研究工作由于经济、人员、设备等方面的原因,没能和天津高等教育同时起步,它始于20世纪的20年代的北洋大学和南开大学,经历了三个历史阶段。随着科学技术事业的发展,科学研究工作已成为高等学校教学工作不可或缺的重要组成部分。各校越来越重视加强基础理论和高科技研究与社会需求的紧密结合,注重科研成果转化为生产力;同时对学校的教育教学改革以及产教结合,提高教学质量等具有十分重要的作用。科研机构从无到有,其数量、规模及研究领域不断扩大,科研队伍不断发展壮大,人才结构日趋合理,一大批科研成果达到国家先进水平,为国家和天津市的现代化建设做出了巨大贡献。 相似文献
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论科学教育与教师科学素质的培养 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
李佳颖 《新疆职业大学学报》2008,16(1):46-47
在高等学校开展加强文化素质教育活动,全面推进素质教育,是上世纪末我国高等教育领域的一项重大改革。高等师范教育阶段是学生与科学技术联系较为密切的阶段,在此过程中若多方面加强对学生的科学精神、科学方法、科学思维、科学知识等方面的教育与培养,对形成教师理想人格特征及教师素质全面发展具有重要意义,是提高教师科学素质的根本保证。 相似文献
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Paolo Manzelli 《International Journal of Science Education》2013,35(3):253-260
Summaries English Before constructing a new curriculum for any level in integrated‐science education, it is very important to establish a basic philosophy of science teaching which reflects a symbiotic relationship between education and the socio‐economic development in a particular country of the world. The curriculum structure of integrated‐science education should broaden the basis of curricular decision and should be designated to follow the expectations of the society in providing professional intellectual training so that education can make a significant contribution to the socio‐economic growth of the country. This basic assumption which established a link between cultural and socio‐economic growth, involves a diversification of the cultural trends of science education which must become appropriate to the economic and historical context of each country in a fast changing world of work. Therefore, by critically removing outside influences in the transmission of scientific knowledge, there should be less uniformity in the context and methods of teaching, and considerable restructuring of education for each country should occur. Thus, considering the historical and geographical differences, a new order in international division of labour would come into being. In such a hypothesis, a research‐oriented integrated curriculum in science education can play a central role (certainly a better one than in the traditional, discipline‐oriented scheme of science teaching) in obtaining an adequate interaction between scientific education and social problems; this is required for modern cultural and economic development of the world. 相似文献
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Concern is increasingly being expressed about the teaching of higher order thinking skills in schools and the levels of understanding
of scientific concepts by students. Metaphors for the improvement of science education have included science as exploration
and science as process skills for experimentation. As a result of a series of studies on how children relate evidence to their
theories or beliefs, Kuhn (1993a) has suggested that changing the metaphor to science as argument may be a fruitful way to
increase the development of higher order thinking skills and understanding in science instruction. This report is of a case
study into the coordination of evidence and theories by a grade 7 primary school student. This student was not able to coordinate
these elements in a way that would enable her to rationally consider evidence in relation to her theories. It appeared that
the thinking skills associated with science as argument were similar for her in different domains of knowledge and context.
Specializations: science learning, scientific reasoning, learning environments, science teacher education.
Specializations: cognition, reasoning in science and mathermatics. 相似文献
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This paper discusses R.S. Peters’ concept of education, particularly his notion of cognitive perspective and its relevance to school science education. In light of the problems inherent in any attempt to define the notion of scientific literacy, it is argued that the development of cognitive perspective can be considered an important, if not the ultimate, goal of school science education. Such a goal not only provides an alternative way to view the development of scientific literacy, but it also points to a conception of scientific literacy that is neither too narrow nor too broad. In view of recent reform efforts that promote a utilitarian and instrumentalist conception of school science education, Peters’ notion of cognitive perspective can provide food for thought for all those interested in a science education that educates students in science by helping them understand the personal and the wider significance of scientific knowledge. Such a conception of school science education is in line with the view that education and learning should make students change their outlook on the world. In addition, such a conception can enrich the ongoing dialogue on scientific literacy as the primary goal of school science education. 相似文献
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浅谈物理实验与科学素质培养 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
本文简要说明了人才素质在社会发展和科技进步中的作用,分析了物理实验教学在素质教育中的作用和地位,讨论了在物理实验教学中如何培养学生的科学素质。 相似文献