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1.
自我价值感与个体的社会适应和人生发展关系密切,本研究通过自我价值感量表了解贫困女大学生的自我价值感状况,对贫困女大学生的自我价值感展开讨论并提出相应的建议,以引导贫困女大学生形成良好的自我价值感. 相似文献
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不同家庭环境的大学生自我价值感的比较研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
目的:探讨不同家庭环境对大学生自我价值感形成、发展的影响,寻找提高自我价值感的方法。方法:运用家庭环境量表和青少年自我价值感量表对540名福州高校大学生的家庭环境与自我价值感进行测查,并进行比较分析。结果:不同家庭环境下成长的大学生自我价值感得分有显著性差异。结论:家庭环境的不同因子从不同层面上对大学生自我价值感产生影响。轻松、和谐、融洽和民主的家庭环境有助于大学生自我价值感的健康发展。 相似文献
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贫困大学生自我价值感的特点 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
以266名贫困大学生为被试，278名非贫困大学生为对照，采用黄希庭、杨雄编制的青少年自我价值感量表，对贫困大学生自我价值感特点进行研究。结果表明：（1）贫困大学生社会取向人际自我价值感和社会取向生理自我价值感低于常模；（2）贫困女生总体自我价值感、个人取向心理自我价值感以及社会取向心理自我价值感低于贫困男生；贫困大学生社会取向一般自我价值感、个人取向人际自我价值感以及个人取向家庭自我价值感等方面有显著的年级差异；（3）贫困大学生在自我价值感的许多方面显著低于非贫困大学生。 相似文献
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大学生自我价值感与自我和谐的相关研究 总被引：16，自引：0，他引：16
为了探讨在中国文化背景下大学生自我价值感与自我和谐的关系，采用“青少年自我价值感量表”和“自我和谐量表”对重庆市310名大学生进行团体测试。结果表明大学生的自我价值感诸因素得分均有显著的性别差异，女大学生得分高于男生；相关分析发现，除个别个人和社会取向特殊自我价值感领域以外。大学生的自我价值感同自我与经验的不和谐及自我刻板性呈极其显著的负相关，同自我灵活性呈极其显著的正相关；高、低自我价值感的大学生在自我和谐诸因子上的得分有极其显著的差异。 相似文献
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大学生心理控制源与自我价值感的相关研究 总被引：17，自引：0，他引：17
运用青少年学生自我价值感量表和内一外心理控制源量表对578名大学生的自我价值感和心理控制源水平进行团体测试．并进行相关分析和回归分析．以此来探讨大学生心理控制源和自我价值感的关系。结果表明：大学生的心理控制源量表上的得分与自我价值感量表上各因子得分均呈显的负相关;且高、低自我价值感组的大学生在心理控制源水平上的得分有极显的差异。由此可见,大学生自我价值感水平的高低及其不同因子和层面与其心理控制源存在显的负相关．即高内控的大学生,其自我价值感水平也高。 相似文献
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刘婧 《贵州教育学院学报》2013,29(7)
应对方式与自我价值感是心理健康研究和实践中两个重要的问题.为了进一步探讨二者之间的关系,为大学生心理健康教育提供更为系统科学的理论依据,特采用简易应对方式问卷和自我价值感量表对贵州省六所高校的600名在校大学生进行调查.结果表明:大学生倾向于使用消极应对方式;应对方式与自我价值感呈显著性相关;应对方式各维度进入了自我价值感回归方程,应对方式对自我价值感各维度有显著的预测效应.这些结果提示了各高校应注重向大学生开展适当的应对方式训练,增强大学生的自我调节能力,进而提升其自我价值感. 相似文献
7.
本研究以青少年时间管理倾向量表、自我价值感量表及主观现状满意度问卷为工具对武汉地区某高校256名大学生进行问卷调查。研究结果发现：大学生时间管理倾向的各维度与自我价值感的各维度均存在显著正相关;时间监控观、时间效能感与主观现状满意度存在显著正相关;大学生时间管理倾向高分组与低分组在自我价值感上存在显著差异;统计回归分析发现,时间监控观对一般及特殊价值感有预测作用I时间效能感对个体的总体自我价值感、一般自我价值感和特殊自我价值感及主观现状满意度均有预测作用。 相似文献
8.
本文作者对福建省八所大学的部分女大学生进行了职业生涯规划与自我价值感的测试。结果表明．女大学生的职业生涯规划意识与其自我价值感之间存在着中等程度的正相关,且相关极其显著,这说明。具有高自我价值感的女大学生具有较强的职业生涯规划意识且个人取向如一般自我价值感、特殊自我人际价值感．对其职业生涯规划意识有显著的预测作用。 相似文献
9.
贫困大学生的个人取向人际价值、社会取向人际价值和社会取向生理价值比非贫困大学生低;自我价值感与应对方式有一定的相关;自我价值感对应对方式有显著的预测作用.因此,贫困大学生的自我价值感对应对方式有显著影响 相似文献
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Amy L. Housley Gaffney 《The International Journal of Art & Design Education》2011,30(2):211-225
Design students are asked to regularly communicate their ideas to a diverse audience. Students' abilities may be affected by their perceived self‐efficacy, the perception of abilities to perform a task. Because self‐efficacy is conceived of as context‐specific, it is vital to consider self‐efficacy as it specifically relates to design studios and the communication within that context, rather than to look at generalised self‐efficacy for communication. To that end, this article explains the development and validation of measures of students' perceived self‐efficacy for communicating in both formal (critique) and informal (studio working time) design circumstances. Using data from students at two institutions, the measures were found to be reliable; these results were further supported through their relationship to previously validated measures. The development of these measures and the results from pilot data provide insight into students' perceptions of their communication abilities that may be beneficial to educators seeking to help design students communicate competently. 相似文献
12.
Maria A. Serrat Aaron M. Dom James T. Buchanan Jr. Alison R. Williams Morgan L. Efaw Laura L. Richardson 《Anatomical sciences education》2014,7(5):406-416
Didactic lessons are only one part of the multimodal teaching strategies used in gross anatomy courses today. Increased emphasis is placed on providing more opportunities for students to develop lifelong learning and critical thinking skills during medical training. In a pilot program designed to promote more engaged and independent learning in anatomy, self‐study modules were introduced to supplement human gross anatomy instruction at Joan C. Edwards School of Medicine at Marshall University. Modules use three‐dimensional constructs to help students understand complex anatomical regions. Resources are self‐contained in portable bins and are accessible at any time. Students use modules individually or in groups in a structured self‐study format that augments material presented in lecture and laboratory. Pilot outcome data, measured by feedback surveys and examination performance statistics, suggest that the activity may be improving learning in gross anatomy. Positive feedback on both pre‐ and post‐examination surveys showed that students felt the activity helped to increase their understanding of the topic. In concordance with student perception, average examination scores on module‐related laboratory and lecture questions were higher in the two years of the pilot program compared with the year before its initiation. Modules can be fabricated on a modest budget using minimal resources, making implementation practical for smaller institutions. Upper level medical students assist in module design and upkeep, enabling continuous opportunities for vertical integration across the curriculum. This resource offers a feasible mechanism for enhancing independent and lifelong learning competencies, which could be a valuable complement to any gross anatomy curriculum. Anat Sci Educ 7: 406–416. © 2014 American Association of Anatomists. 相似文献
13.
Foundation degrees (FDs) involve the fusion of academic and vocational paths in higher education (HE) qualifications; the challenge for academics and employers is the credible assessment of the student’s workplace learning. Focusing to the workplace enables participants to learn from their daily routines encountered at work. The challenge is to help them demonstrate learning from experience within the workplace, by developing their ability to think at a higher level. A vital aspect of using workplace learning in partnership with employers/sector skills councils is that the learning is valid to the role. In response, the programme development group, which was composed of academics and employers, felt that workplace tasks (WPTs) would allow students to demonstrate role development through experiential learning at work. Therefore, this article uses a pilot case study (n = 16), using a focus group methodology, to discuss the assessment of the WPTs within a FD and the students’ perception towards this form of assessment. Findings show that participants value WPTs, they motivate participants to learn and improve their self‐esteem, however, some groups need specialist skills training where workplace competence is required. 相似文献
14.
We hypothesised that college students take reading speed into consideration when evaluating their own reading skill, even if reading speed does not reliably predict actual reading skill. To test this hypothesis, we measured self‐perception of reading skill, self‐perception of reading speed, actual reading skill and actual reading speed to determine the relations that exist. The results supported our predictions. Primarily, self‐perceived reading speed strongly correlated with self‐perceived reading skill, whereas the correlation between actual reading speed and actual reading skill was low. Next, a multiple regression analysis showed that self‐perception of reading speed significantly predicted self‐perception of reading skill after controlling for actual reading skill. Lastly, how highly correlated reading skill was with self‐perceived reading speed was found to affect how accurately one perceived his or her reading skill. Consequently, the study results suggest a negative impact of self‐perceived reading speed on accuracy of self‐perceived reading skill, as hypothesised. 相似文献
15.
Jessica J. Summers Diane L. Schallert P. Muse Ritter 《Contemporary educational psychology》2003,28(4):510-523
This study addressed notions derived from a model by [Tesser et al., 1984] of self-concept and how it is influenced by social relationships. We were interested in whether the self-evaluation maintenance model (SEM) would allow us to investigate more directly the value component in expectancy–value models of achievement motivation. Using distinctions often made about different motivational orientations, we discovered a three-way interaction between level of mastery orientation (high or low), relevance of math (high or low), and target of rating (self or 7th grade friend) on students’ perception of ability in math. Thus, the SEM model was supported but only for students reporting a low mastery orientation. For them, those who reported math as highly relevant estimated their own ability as significantly higher than their friend’s, whereas those reporting math as less relevant showed no difference in estimates of ability between self or friend. For high mastery oriented students, no differences were found. 相似文献
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Marloes Koster Sip Jan Pijl Han Nakken Els Van Houten 《International Journal of Disability, Development & Education》2010,57(1):59-75
This study addresses the social participation of young students (Grades One to Three) with special needs in regular Dutch primary schools. More specifically, the focus lies on four key themes related to social participation: friendships/relationships, contacts/interactions, students’ social self‐perception, and acceptance by classmates. The outcomes of the study revealed that the majority of students with special needs have a satisfactory degree of social participation. However, compared with students without special needs, a relatively large portion of the students with special needs experience difficulties in their social participation. In general, students with special needs have a significantly lower number of friends and are members of a cohesive subgroup less often than their typical peers. In addition, students with special needs have fewer interactions with classmates, have more interactions with the teacher, and are less accepted than students without special needs. The social self‐perception of both groups of students does not differ. A comparison between students with different categories of disability regarding the four themes of social participation revealed no significant differences. 相似文献
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Carola E. Bruna Nicole A. Valenzuela Daniela V. Bruna Armando Lozano‐Rodríguez Carolina G. Mrquez 《Journal of Food Science Education》2019,18(2):37-44
Problem‐based learning using authentic material from the web was used to teach metabolism in a biochemistry course. In place of traditional lectures, students’ analyzed health or nutrition articles from newspapers and magazines, which were debatable from a scientific point of view, following the principles of problem‐based learning. A mixed method was used to assess the students’ perception, use of sources of information and web services while performing the task, and changes in self‐directed learning. Students’ perception was particularly positive. The majority stated that the methodology helped them to apply knowledge to real life and that they learned about the topic analyzed by their group. The perception that problem‐based learning promotes the ability to solve problems, critical thinking, and collaborative work is noteworthy. Tutors considered that teams identified the problem and concluded correctly, noticing students’ enthusiasm and motivation. The methodology also promoted scientific reading. More importantly, a significant improvement in self‐directed learning of the 2014 cohort was detected. This intervention suggests that this methodology is a valuable alternative to motive and promote self‐learning; representing an opportunity to shift the focus of instruction from the teacher to the student. The design of the activity and materials are described in detail. Also, limitations and solutions are discussed. 相似文献
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刘婧 《黔南民族师范学院学报》2012,32(3):51-55
采用自我价值感量表与自我和谐量表对贵州省560名在校大学生进行调查研究,结果显示贵州省大学生的自我和谐总体处于中等水平;贵州省大学生的自我价值感与自我和谐在性别、生源、家庭经济状况、年级和母亲受教育程度等方面均存在显著性差异;大学生自我价值感与自我和谐呈显著性负相关。建议第一,引导大学生正确认识自我、评价自我;第二,注重因需施教,有针对性地开展心理健康教育工作;第三,注重家庭配合,实施科学教养;第四,努力创建优良校风。 相似文献
19.
‘I've had to swallow my pride’: help seeking and self‐esteem 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：1
One of the paradoxes confronting higher education teachers and other staff supporting students is that despite their perception that they offer students opportunities for support, students do not take advantage of them. Our research was based on the desire to understand the ways students cope and what resources they draw on. To this end, we interviewed students from a range of backgrounds and courses. We famed our analysis in terms of situated self‐esteem because the data revealed the strength of students' personal projects, together with clear evidence of the complexities of help seeking. Situated self‐esteem concerns proper and measured judgements about the self and the ability to cope rather than conceptualizing esteem in a therapeutic framework. We conclude by considering the ways in which institutional support for learning and teaching might strengthen students' resources, not undermine them. 相似文献
20.
通过自编《大学生职业生涯规划能力现状调查问卷》,对某高校1200名本科生进行的问卷调查,表明大学生对自身职业生涯规划现状的总体满意度一般,大学生自我个性认知、职业发展认知、职业发展规划都较好,但高校职业生涯辅导教师队伍建设需要加强 相似文献