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KATSAGGELOS Aggelos K. 《浙江大学学报(A卷英文版)》2006,7(5):801-810
INTRODUCTION Video streaming is becoming one of the major driving forces of next generation wireless networks. For the currently deployed cellular networks, the practical data rates are not enough to support full rate, high quality video applications. As a result, many research efforts have been devoted to adapting video content to reconcile the conflict between the high demand of video quality and the limited wireless communication resources among users. A large body of literature utiliz… 相似文献
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分别在平坦衰落和频率选择性衰落的无线信道模型中建立了基于多用户正交频分复用技术（OFDM）和分布式天线的认知无线电系统中子载波分配模型.该模型不再用＂干扰温度＂限制认知用户来保护主用户,而是规定主用户在其所有子载波上的吞吐量之和需要高于一定的门限.然后,根据不同信道模型的特点提出了最优子载波分配方案,该方案利用分支定界法和隐枚举法最大化系统的吞吐量.最后,利用Pegging算法提出了效率与公平折中的子载波分配方案.仿真证明,在不同场景中所提出的子载波分配方案与现有方案相比在吞吐量和公平性方面均具有较大的优势. 相似文献
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Cognitive radio (CR) is a promising technology deemed to improve the efficiency of spectrum utilization. This paper considers
a spectrum underlay cognitive radio network, in which the cognitive users (CUs) are allowed to use the radio spectrum concurrently
with the primary users (PUs) under the interference temperature constraint. We investigate the system performance by using
the proposed joint channel and power allocation scheme under two transmit strategies to achieve higher data rates and performance
diversity gain respectively. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme provides a significant improvement on the bit
error rate (BER) performance and spectrum efficiency of a cognitive wireless network. 相似文献
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Partial transmit sequence(PTS)is a promising technique for peak-to-average power ratio(PAPR)reduction in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM).While in optimal PTS,an exhaustive search for all combinations of phase factor sequences is required,this results in huge computation.In this paper,by introducing the orthogonal design,a phase factor sequences algorithm is proposed.The algorithm uses orthogonal table to gencrate phase factor sequences,and the regular PAPR computation result is then followed by the parameter estimation.The simulation result shows that the proposed algorithm reduces the computation notably and obtains a good PAPR performance approaching the optimal PTS. 相似文献
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为了提高部分传输序列(PTS)方法在正交频分复用(OFDM)系统中降低峰均功率比(PAPR)的能力,研究了PTS方法中的子块划分问题.通过PTS的自相关函数(ACFs)和备选信号的互相关函数(CCFs),将子块划分和降低PAPR的能力相关联.这里用Q表示ACFs的均方幅度的方差.研究发现Q值越小PTS方法所能达到的PAPR性能越好,并以此作为子块划分的设计准则.依据这一准则,对4种常见的分块方法做了比较并提出一种有效的子块划分策略.比较结果表明具有良好结构性的子块划分方法在具有低运算复杂度的同时ACFs的均方幅度方差较大,因此PAPR性能不佳.新策略可以看作是在PAPR性能和运算复杂度间所做的一种折中.仿真结果表明该策略可以在相对低的复杂度的条件下达到最优性能,同时也不会增加附加信息. 相似文献
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为了满足OFDMA-WLAN系统下行通信中多用户的不同业务需求,提出一种基于公平性和QoS服务保障的资源分配算法.不同的QoS要求被转换成不同的速率要求来计算QoS满意等级;优化目标被修改为公平性驱动的优化函数以提供公平性保障;复杂的资源分配问题被划分为信道分配和功率分配问题,并通过二分图匹配和注水法得到分配结果.与其他算法相比,所提出的算法牺牲了较少的数据速率换取更高的公平性和QoS满意度.仿真结果表明所提算法具有保障QoS和公平性的能力,且在QoS、公平性和速率之间权衡折中时表现更好. 相似文献
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黄建忠 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2004,3(2):48-53
IntroductionAnidealstoragearchitecturewouldprovidestrongsecurity,datasharingacrossplatforms(i.e.operatingsystems),highperformance,andscalabilityintermsofthenumberofdevicesandclients.Today’sarchitecturesforcesystemdesignerstodecidewhichofthesefeaturesismostimportant,aschoosinganarchitectureinvolvesatrade-off.Thethreestoragearchitecturesincommonusetodayaredirect-attachedstorage(DAS),storageareanetworks(SANs),andnetwork-attachedstorage(NAS).Thefourtharchitecture,whichisoftencalledtheobjectst… 相似文献
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WANG Zhi-ying HE Chen 《浙江大学学报(A卷英文版)》2006,7(6):1046-1050
INTRODUCTION Many adaptive modulation (AM) schemes have been proposed for multi-input and multi-output (MIMO) and its derivations to increase the data throughput (June and Rao, 2002; Zhou and Vucetic, 2004a; 2004b; Chen et al., 2004; Zhou and Giannakis, 2004b). By using some kinds of greedy algorithms, all of these AM schemes try to maximize the trans-mission rate for a given transmission power. Their performances under different conditions have been studied deeply. The AM-MIMO w… 相似文献
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研究了多用户场景下多载波码分多址系统（MC—CDMA）的下行信道和功率分配,并将吞吐最大化问题建模成一个混合整数优化问题．为了简化分析,将问题分成2个低复杂度的子问题：功率分配和信道分配．这2个子问题可分别被一个次最优自适应功率分配算法（APA）和一个最优自适应信道分配算法（ACA）解决．通过联合APA和ACA算法,进一步提出了一个自适应信道和功率的分配方案．仿真结果表明：与传统的均匀功率分配算法相比,提出的APA算法更加适用于MC—CDMA系统;此外,提出的自适应信道和功率分配方案可以显著地提高系统吞吐量性能． 相似文献
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基于固定多出口链路网络,根据多目标优化理论方法,提出一种分割调度模型作为负载平衡的优化方法。动态选择最优路径,得到相应的网络链路多目标优化解。推导出了基于多约束条件下的循环择优路径算法。实验表明,算法适用于多链路各种负载下的流量优化,有效解决了宽带网络的大量用户接入及负载均衡问题。 相似文献
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建立了学习遗忘作用与人员工效的关系模型。采用遗传算法进行调度求解,并在Matlab环境下完成了考虑学习遗忘作用的人员调度的软件开发,设计了相关实验,通过实验内容可以实现多任务人员的调度,并表明调度过程中的学习遗忘现象。通过对参数和约束条件的设置,模拟了不同生产类型,并产生人员在不同生产模式下的调度策略。 相似文献
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DING Ming LUO Han-wen WU Yun 《浙江大学学报(A卷英文版)》2007,8(1):10-17
INTRODUCTION Owing to its inherent ability to combat the multi-path fading channel, the modulation technology of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) has been widely used in many high-rate data transmissions such as digital video broadcasting (DVB-T), wireless local area network (IEEE 802.11a) and broadband wireless access (IEEE 802.16e). Re-cently, it is accepted as the most promising candidate for E-UTRA downlink (3GPP TSG-RAN-1, 2006a), which is a super 3G cell… 相似文献
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在线考试系统的设计与实现 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
崔晓军 《襄樊职业技术学院学报》2004,3(1):22-25
利用ASP(Active Server Page)技术开发的基于B／S模式的多用户在线考试系统。它具有用户注册、多用户同时在线考试、动态随机出题、考试时间控制、自动判卷、题库维护、用户管理、分数管理等功能。本系统主要由管理模块、在线考试模块、用户注册模块组成。随机选题及自动评分的实现是本系统的关键。 相似文献
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基于一种新的非参数方法计算了HDR (high data rate)无线网络的吞吐率容量区域. 首先把HDR吞吐率容量区域的计算问题转化为一个不带参数的数学优化问题, 然后通过贪婪算法求解得到该优化问题的解, 从而最终给出了HDR吞吐率容量区域的非参数解析刻划. 与传统的参数化方法的庞大计算量相比, 该方法的计算复杂度降低很多, 最多只需要计算N(M2-M 1)N-1个线性约束即可, 其中N为用户数, M为系统支持速率数. 数值计算例子验证了这种非参数方法的正确性. 相似文献
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Based on five scheduling types and their QoS requirements defined in IEEE 802.16e specification, this paper proposes a new scheduring algorithm for non-real-time or real-time multimedia services. Taking the performances of efficiency, fairness and complexity into consideration, the proposed algorithm enhances the efficiency of air interface resource at the expense of the short-time unfairness, but ensures the long-time fairness. Moreover, the proposed algorithm introduces an efficient QoS assurance mechanism, which implements the functions of congestion control, queuing management and traffic management. The simulation results based on a simplified traffic model show that the proposed algorithm guarantees better performances of efficiency and fairness than conventional algorithms, without increasing the algorithm complexity. Especially on the occasion of heavy-traffic requirement, the performance of efficiency and fairness can be improved by 50% at most. 相似文献
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该文设计方案采用FPGA(Field programmable gate array,即现场可编程门陈列)来实现数字通信中的时分复用和解复用功能,以三路固定时分复用器的设计为例,介绍了一个基于美国ALTERA公司的EPF10K10LC84 FPGA芯片开发的数字基带通信方案。该方案设计通过时分复用实现多路数据的传输,并采用EDA技术及自顶而下的设计思路。将时分复用主要硬件功能通过编程方式制作在两片FPGA芯片上,以MAX plus II软件为平台,以VHDL语言为工具,并且通过PCM编码电路、译码电路、显示电路等模块进行验证。该方案具有结构简单、成本低、性能稳定、抗干扰能力强的特点。 相似文献
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INTRODUCTION In broadband wireless communication, thdelay spread caused by channel multi-path fadinwill usually introduce serious Inter-Symbol Interference (ISI) to the receiver. To counteract the ISIthe high-efficiency Orthogonal Frequency DivisioMultiplexing (OFDM) modulation first splits thhigh-rate data stream into a number of parallesub-streams and modulates them onto differenorthogonal sub-carriers and thus lower the symborate, and then add a Cyclic Prefix (CP) to the h… 相似文献