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1.
分析科技期刊中存在的6种常见学术不端现象产生的原因及危害性。指出科技期刊编辑及时发现各种学术不端对提高期刊质量和社会声誉的重要性,认为应采取相应的应对措施进行防范和杜绝学术不端行为。  相似文献   

2.
史锐 《编辑学报》2012,24(2):192-193
针对科技期刊退稿率较高的现状,简述4种退稿原因,即内容不符合刊物的报道方向,专家审阅认为达不到发表水平,编委会审阅认为不宜发表,一稿多投等学术不端行为。针对不同原因探讨退稿工作的特征,认为编辑要充分发挥主观能动性,时时尊重与服务作者,公正、灵活处理退稿,使作者虽退稿但不退心。编辑需要具备较高的科学素养和人文素养,这是科技期刊获得长足发展的重要保证之一。  相似文献   

3.
刘清海 《编辑学报》2014,26(5):449-451
在国内目前论文造假现象比较严重的情况下,科技期刊不得不付出大量的心血用于防范学术不端文献的发表。本文作者在工作中偶然遇到因作者所留电话号码归属地与作者单位不一致而发现的代写代投论文这一事实,总结出代写代投论文的稿件基本信息的一些特点,为编辑同人从论文基本信息入手发现学术不端的线索提供参考,并再次呼吁编辑同行提高防范学术不端论文的警惕性,当好学术出版的守门人。  相似文献   

4.
张瑞  刘生鹏 《编辑学报》2023,(3):268-272
国内外科技期刊学术不端问题屡见不鲜,甚至有愈演愈烈之势。本研究首先对学术不端的定义和特征进行阐述,对国内外科技期刊防范和处理学术不端的理论研究和具体实践进行总结,然后重点对国内国际的相似性检测辅助工具、编审人员发现学术不端、作者原创性声明等防范手段,以及退稿、取消录用、撤稿声明、清退归零不当获得的所有荣誉和利益、司法干预等处理方法进行系统梳理。研究发现预防教育、制度建设、编审队伍建设、研发防控新技术等是未来根治学术不端问题的重要方向。  相似文献   

5.
孔艳  张铁明 《编辑学报》2013,25(5):422-425
学术不端是世界各国都有的问题,但情况千差万别。我国近年来的学术不端现象也引起了社会各界的广泛关注。从高校及期刊等方面综述学术不端行为产生的原因,介绍国内外治理学术不端的现状,根据当前的实际情况,提出从坚守学术良心入手,修改版权合同,让作者提供"稿件专投承诺书",建立学术不端行为定期通报制度和个人学术诚信制度,由学术期刊建立遏制学术不端的"第三类法庭"等主张。  相似文献   

6.
&#  &#  &#  &#  &# 《出版与印刷》2015,(4):11-12
目前,越来越多的编辑部采用学术不端行为检测系统,即知网科技期刊学术不端文献检测系统(AMLC)或是万方论文相似性检测服务(PSPD)检测初审稿件的文字复制比,并将文字复制比超过一定具体值的论文直接退稿,杜绝学术不端行为。有些编辑部以文章复制比是否超过40%为录用准线,有些以20%不等。但仅仅以文字复制比的值来决定论文是否存在学术不端,作为判断稿件是否录用的标准是否准确呢?笔者从以下几方面情况做了不同的分析。    相似文献   

7.
赵丽莹  张宏 《编辑学报》2012,24(6):529-531
为了维护和促进学术诚信,对科技学术出版中的灰色不端行为进行研究。在界定"灰色不端行为"的基础上,分析一篇论文标注多项基金、论文署名不实、腊肠论文、操纵数据等4种灰色不端行为的表现形式、特点及其形成原因和危害,提出供科技期刊编辑参考的防范措施。认为科技期刊需要不断了解变化的和新出现的学术行为规范,判断性地思考和使用这些规范来应对学术不端问题。  相似文献   

8.
选择2009—2010年《第三军医大学学报》因存在学术不端行为而退稿的84篇稿件,2011年10月利用全文数据库追踪其是否在其他期刊发表。结果显示:有34篇(40.50%)已公开发表,其中仅6篇有所修改,其余均原文发表,仍然存在学术不端;其中17篇(50.00%)在退稿7个月后发表,有7篇(20.59%)在3个月内发表。针对其可能原因,建议所有期刊联合起来,主动防范学术不端,重视稿件查重工作,规范学术不端行为的判断标准,提高编辑责任心及对学术不端的鉴别能力,依托学术不端检测系统建立共享问题数据库,以及加强对作者的宣传教育,建立有效的监督机制。  相似文献   

9.
学术不端现象分析及期刊编辑应对策略   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5  
分析我国现有的学术不端现象及产生原因;针对期刊编辑,为进一步减少学术不端文献的发表,提出几种网络检测学术稿件的方法及其他应对策略,使不端文献在编辑过程得到较好的抑制,这对提高期刊的学术质量及声誉具有重要意义。  相似文献   

10.
伪造、篡改、剽窃科研成果;论文虚假等学术不端行为,严重损害了我国科研工作者的形象,影响学术氛围的纯净,甚至严重影响国家的学术信誉和学术发展。因此,防治和治理学术不端及学术腐败行为、净化学术环境势在必行。通过分析学术遣假现象,学术不端行为产生的原因,提出了治理对策。  相似文献   

11.
This article surveys a sample of sources of the information about Romania available to British readers in nineteenth century British newspapers and periodicals. It traces first contacts between the Romanian lands and Britain after the union of the principalities of Wallachia and Moldavia in 1859, then after their independence from the Ottoman Empire. The article highlights an increased Romanian interest in British periodicals, which reported and reviewed Romanian literature and scholarship. The article concludes that nineteenth century British newspapers and periodicals offer a great variety and wealth of new material previously unavailable or unknown to researchers. It also states that only a portion of a large quantity of this material has been indexed and is therefore available via the bibliographic sources mentioned in the article. The author argues for the need of a new and updated British-Romanian bibliography, which can draw on new online resources offering access to thousands of new newspapers and periodical records.  相似文献   

12.
ABSTRACT

The paper looks at library approval plans for material published in Slavic, East European, and Eurasian countries from the selector's point of view. Reasons why a selector would or would not want one are examined. Success with approval plans requires monitoring receipts, as well as good and ongoing communication among the selector, the acquistions department, and the vendor. A preliminary list of vendors offering approval plans for the countries of the region appears in the appendix.  相似文献   

13.
为进一步提升武汉科技信息共享服务平台使用效率,本文从平台资源建设、资源应用、供需对接方式和供需特点等方面分析了武汉科技信息资源服务现状;基于需求和利用的角度,结合平台管理实践和走访用户、问卷调查等研究方法,从信息资源需求主体和平台自身建设管理两个维度,找出制约科技资源供需对接的主要因素;以市场化和制度化为创新理念,从政策创新、机制创新、市场化服务、环境营造、人才培养等方面提出平台建设由“资源集聚”向“需求导向”转变的对策建议.  相似文献   

14.
ABSTRACT

The article examines the most important periodicals of ethnic minorities in Poland. After 1989, many ethnic groups (e.g., Germans and Romanies) were allowed to publish journals and newspapers for the first time since the end of World War II. The publications examined show the rich cultural life of the various ethnic groups as well as their current status in Poland. In addition to popular titles, some scholarly publications are also discussed.  相似文献   

15.
在分析文献在不同研究阶段用词时间特征的倾向性基础上,提出一种基于主题模型的研究发展阶段识别方法。重点阐述该方法的构建过程,包括时间特征抽取、发展阶段界定、主题冷热变化分析等步骤。为验证该方法的有效性,针对词频统计法和主题模型方法在主题演化分析中的效果进行比较分析。结果表明,该方法能在识别主题热点和发展趋势的同时,有效地区分不同主题所反映的研究发展阶段。  相似文献   

16.
The author answers a reference question on bibliographic sources for the Ukrainian periodical press 1840–1850. Helpful publications include bibliographies, guides, and library catalogs. These potentially make mention of revolutionary developments in Hungary (such as the Twelve Points paragraph of the Demands of the Hungarian Nation in March 1848, the subsequent April Laws, and Hungary's declaration of independence in April 1949), and elsewhere in the Hapsburg Empire.  相似文献   

17.
Chromebooks and the G Suite group of products, like Google Search, Gmail, and Google Docs, have rapidly expanded in American schools during the past 5 years. The impact of one-to-one Chromebook devices and the pervasive use of Google's software products in American education cannot be overstated. This article explores some of the influences of these products on research, based on the experiences of a librarian and technology coordinator at an elementary education level. The author has several suggestions for effective research with these products in mind.  相似文献   

18.
Library historians can learn a great deal from studying the gender of authorship and institutional affiliation of a scholarly journal. The focus of this study is to examine these two aspects of journal production in library history to see who is producing published research in this field. Twenty-three years of Libraries & Culture were chosen as the target volumes. The study reveals that more men than women published in library history as well as locating which institutions were represented. This type of information is usedful to the library historian engaged in the analysis of published scholarship, and more generally to scholars with an interest in patterns of literature production in fields closely related to the social and behavioral sciences.  相似文献   

19.
ABSTRACT

The history of the almanac in Croatia is reconstructed through primary research in bibliographic and archival sources. The almanac is a vehicle for knowledge communication in informal contexts, engaging both oral tradition and literary forms traceable to medieval literacy and ways of structuring knowledge. The history of the almanac in Croatia reflects the changing context of the book trade, literacy, and the evolution of language. Four main stages are identified: (1) the beginning of the annual almanac in the seventeenth century; astrological almanacs reflecting the sensibility of the Baroque period; (2) the Enlightenment's stimulation of almanac publishing in the spirit of contemporary secular reforms in agriculture and education; (3) nineteenth-and twentieth-century almanac trade, showing complex and overlapping networks for the production, distribution and appropriation of printed almanacs;(4) roughly the end of World War II, when the almanac slowly moved out of the role of a popular mass medium and into specialized niches represented by regional, diaspora, and religious almanacs.  相似文献   

20.
《The Reference Librarian》2013,54(74):121-164
Summary

Although the Internet provides access to a wealth of information, there is little, if any, control over the quality of that information. Side-by-side with reliable information, one finds disinformation, misinformation, and hoaxes. The authors of this paper discuss numerous examples of fabricated historical information on the Internet (ranging from denials of the Holocaust to personal vendettas), offer suggestions on how to evaluate websites, and argue that these fabrications can be incorporated into bibliographic instruction classes.  相似文献   

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