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《The Reference Librarian》2013,54(41-42):225-236
Reference and research uses of the Internet are discussed through review and comparison of traditional and new criteria for the evaluation of reference and information sources in the context of electronic reference environments. A modular outline for teaching reference uses of the Internet is presented for Internet educators. Also reviewed are typologies of information queries; issues pertinent to public policy, information integration and multi-media environments and contexts; and optional enhancements to the module designed. 相似文献
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Web2.0环境下高校科研信息服务平台构建研究 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
由于计算机网络技术的发展,科研信息环境和科研用户需求发生了迅速的变化,文献的传统服务方式已经不能满足科研信息服务的需求。针对上述问题,提出了构建Web2.0环境下的高校科研信息服务平台。论述了该平台的构建原则,详细讲述了平台的功能模块。以期通过该平台的构建,更好地发挥图书馆的资源和技术优势,促进科研工作的顺利开展。 相似文献
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Interpreting qualitative research data and presenting it in ways that enable potential beneficiaries of the research to use it readily and appropriately is increasingly important in the context of the research impact agenda. One way of doing uses the Cynefin framework. Cynefin, which is rooted in knowledge management and complexity science, has been used in a range of contexts to support decision-making and strategy development in dynamic and challenging situations. However, it has not been widely used as a data analysis technique or in the information science discipline. An exploratory evaluation uses it to interpret the rich, nuanced qualitative data from a three-year research project that engaged people worldwide to explore issues and practical strategies for managing electronic records, a significant information management challenge. The evaluation demonstrates that the Cynefin framework provides a strategic lens through which to view electronic records management (ERM). Cynefin prompts new questions to be asked, leading to new insights and a deeper understanding of the ERM challenge. Most significantly, it provides a new construct for re-perceiving the challenge in a holistic way and offers a strategic approach to taking action for change. This evaluation suggests that it is an appropriate and effective framework for use in qualitative research on challenging information management problems, with the potential to support the transfer of research into practice. 相似文献
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Chul-joo Lee 《Mass Communication and Society》2013,16(1):48-66
This study aims to explore how media use for health information and interpersonal health communication interact in the context of healthy lifestyle behaviors. This study hypothesizes that media use for health information and interpersonal health communication will serve as substitutes for one another. To test this hypothesis, this study uses a nationally representative survey of 2,107 civilian, noninstitutionalized adults in the United States. The results show that the associations between television use and Internet use and healthy lifestyle behaviors are enhanced among those who talk about health issues with their family and friends less frequently, which supports the substitution model. The implications that these findings have for future research are discussed. 相似文献
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[目的/意义]图书馆学发展的数据化势不可挡,探索、发现、掌握和适应其中规律将对图书馆学基础理论研究产生重要影响。[方法/过程]本文使用CiteSpace工具,以近五年国内图书馆学关于数据的文献为研究对象,得出图书馆学发展数据化的三个热点研究领域。采用问卷调查和访谈的方法讨论图书馆学发展数据化的趋势、成因和策略。[结果/结论]图书馆学发展的确存在数据化趋势并且集中在五个方面,呈现四个梯度。在此基础上,发现图书馆信息资源深度开发的需要、量化研究方法对图书馆学研究的影响和图书馆学学科边界的拓展是图书馆学发展数据化的重要成因,并提出应对策略。 相似文献
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[目的/意义]对国内外新媒体在信息与知识管理领域的研究动态及发展趋势进行分析,以对国内外此领域的研究进行对比并追踪国外前沿.[方法/过程]搜集国内外新媒体领域的相关文献,运用定量研究、对比分析和可视化的研究方法,对国内外新媒体领域的起源及发展、研究热点、研究趋势和研究方法进行对比分析,以了解国内外新媒体在信息和知识管理领域的发展动态.[结果/结论]新媒体在信息和知识管理领域的研究成为国内外近几年关注的热点,新媒体应用中的信息和知识传播规律的分析是此领域关注的共性问题,新媒体在舆情监管和危机预警中的应用、新媒体应用中的信息和知识传播模式、新媒体应用中的信息安全将成为发展中关注的前沿问题. 相似文献
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《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(1-2):41-46
ABSTRACT The article reports on a survey of Slavic librarian participation in information literacy programs. It was conducted using the electronic mailing list SLAVLIBS. 相似文献
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The British Journal of Educational Technology (BJET) uses a novel system for obtaining referees by e‐mailing the abstracts of submissions to a panel of over 250 referees and allowing these individuals to choose which papers they would like to review. An analysis of 13 experienced referees showed that, of 473 reviews assessed, these referees were slightly more lenient than the editor and that electronic records provide useful data that can be mined in interesting ways. 相似文献
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基于CNKI的信息素质教育论文计量与评价研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
周静 《图书馆工作与研究》2012,(1):125-128
本文采用文献计量学的方法及统计软件的分析功能等量化手段,以2010年所采集的中国知网数据为研究对象,就CNKI中有关信息素质教育的学科类别、作者群、研究获得资助以及网络传播情况等进行统计,并对其进行分析,提出了建议。 相似文献
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《Library & information science research》2006,28(1):49-63
There are gaps in research regarding the role of information in successful aging as well as concerning the information-seeking behavior of the “oldest old” (those aged 85+). This article encourages researchers in library and information science (LIS) to consider undertaking research to fill these gaps. It therefore addresses issues about the importance of the oldest age group; aging theories, including those specific to successful aging; available theories from the field of human information behavior; prior research about the information needs of the oldest old and source use (including the Internet); and the role that information might play in whether or not people are aging successfully. 相似文献
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宋丽萍 《图书馆工作与研究》2011,(7)
信息技术的发展催化了学术信息交流系统的改变,变革了图书馆服务模式,并且科研人员的信息交流日益依赖于e-mail、邮件组、网站以及云计算等数字化工具,并通过这些工具全面组织相关信息以及各种交流。作为一种有效的非正式交流形式,collaboratory在网络学术信息交流中发挥了重要作用。本文就其缘起、过程及特点进行了分析。 相似文献
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Silvia Cobo Serrano Rosario Arquero Avilés Gonzalo Marco Cuenca Brenda Siso Calvo 《The Journal of Academic Librarianship》2019,45(1):58-65
Currently, libraries and other information services are facing new professional challenges in relation to digitization policies and orphan works after the publication of European Directive 2012/28/EU on certain permitted uses of orphan works and Spanish Royal Decree 224/2016. This paper aims to analyse how Spanish library and information centres specialising in theatre and performing arts meet users' textual and non-textual information needs, by respecting copyright issues and being involved in a dynamic and digital environment. For this purpose, an online questionnaire, which was used as a methodological tool, was sent to library directors in February 2018. At the same time, some research questions based on orphan works and digitisation approaches are discussed in the paper, specifically in reference to graphic and audiovisual materials. 相似文献
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文章分别以50所国外iSchools联盟机构和18所国内机构的图书情报与档案管理学科研究者在2014-2018年发表的论文为研究对象,利用词频分析、中心度分析和聚类分析对研究热点进行挖掘和比较。研究发现,国外学者的研究热点主题主要集中在信息交流与行为、信息检索、弱势群体信息服务、信息教育、疾病防控和干预、医疗护理与卫生保健信息服务研究等6个方面;国内学者主要集中在大数据环境下的图书馆相关问题、基于知识图谱的文献计量分析、知识组织与传播、图书馆学和情报学学科发展动态、用户信息交流与行为、信息服务及质量评价和新媒体环境下的学术评价研究等7个方面。 相似文献
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寻找情报学的哲学基础是情报学发展过程之中不可缺少的一个环节。通过合适的哲学理论,可以真正揭示出信息的本质以及数据、知识、智能、智慧等相关概念的本质,进而为解释情报与情报过程的本质提供合适的工具,进而可以明确情报学特定的研究领域与特定的研究问题。通过对中国情报学界对情报学哲学基础研究的分析以及相关哲学思想的研读与吸收,本文重新论述数据、信息、知识、智慧、计算等概念的本质,在此基础之上分析信息与计算的关系,数据、信息、知识、智慧、情报等概念之间的递进或包含关系。本文在分析情报过程以及情报过程中的信息交互的基础之上,明确指出情报学特有的研究领域、研究问题。研究表明,信息哲学基本可以胜任情报学哲学基础这一角色,但是其理论体系需要进一步完善;从哲学视角可以发现,情报学作为一个独立的科学分支具有正当性,它具有自身特有的研究领域与研究问题;情报学已经发展出自己特有的研究方法。 相似文献
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Brady D. Lund 《Library & information science research》2019,41(4):100981
Theories of information behavior have been developed and used in a variety of disciplines to describe the needs, seeking/search/sharing behaviors, and uses of information among individuals and groups in a variety of contexts. While the development of a theory is a complex, evolutionary process, often involving many thinkers over a long period of time, there is generally a single or small group of publications that can be pointed to as the genesis of a theory. The genesis publications for information behavior theories were examined to determine the information behavior theories receiving the most direct citations in scholarly literature. The findings of this study may be beneficial to library and information science researchers in identifying influential and growing theories of information behavior for incorporation as the foundation of their own research. 相似文献
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[目的/意义] 对国外图书馆领域心智模型研究文献进行调查和分析,拟为我国图书馆领域心智模型研究提供参考。[方法/过程] 以读秀知识库和国道外文专题数据库收录的文献为基础,综述图书馆领域心智模型研究文献的研究方法、研究内容和心智模型测量方法。[结果/结论] 从图书馆员、用户和团队3个层面阐述图书馆领域心智模型研究文献关注的主要问题,分析心智模型测量方法和研究内容中存在的不足及图书馆领域心智模型研究发展趋势,建议国内研究从4个方面展开：拓宽研究内容,关注新背景下的新课题;扩展研究视野,增强图书馆员层面和团队层面的研究;探索新的心智模型测量方法,开展实证研究;重视图书馆员层面和用户层面之间的比较研究。 相似文献
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Innovative research addressing information use patterns is needed to test theory which can serve as a conceptual framework for planning and evaluating information delivery systems. The research project reported here uses structured observation to examine information transfer patterns in city government. Results and implications for public libraries are reported. 相似文献