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1.
Shelley L. Smith 《Cataloging & classification quarterly》2013,51(4):304-315
After boxes of uncataloged microforms were discovered at my library, we learned that many of the titles were available as free electronic books, so I added bibliographic records to the local catalog for the e-versions. Some bibliographic records existed in OCLC WorldCat for the electronic versions, but they were not always provider-neutral. I learned how to create the new provider-neutral record and want to share my experience. Other librarians may want to replicate my project at their institutions, weeding their microforms and supplanting those records with e-book bibliographic records, thereby providing instant online access to these resources for their patrons. 相似文献
2.
Sally Maynard 《Publishing Research Quarterly》2010,26(4):236-248
This article reports on a pilot study which aimed to consider the e-book reading experiences of young children and their families,
with currently available portable e-reader devices: Amazon Kindle, Nintendo DS-lite and Apple iPod Touch. Three families,
each with two children in the 7–12 year age range, experienced an e-reader for a two-week period. They recorded their experiences
in a diary and were interviewed at the beginning and end of the study. Key findings include the fact that, of the six children
involved, four rate themselves as ‘enthusiastic’ readers, one ‘average’ and one ‘reluctant’; whilst all six of the parents
enjoy reading. At the end of the study, all of the participants chose the Kindle as their preferred device and found it the
easiest to use. In addition, there were indications that the one reluctant young reader (a boy aged eight years) was inspired
to read by the Kindle. His parents were pleased with this enthusiasm, noting that he was reading rather than watching television,
excited by downloading and choosing books and it was the only time they had known him to ask to read voluntarily. When asked
whether they prefer printed or electronic books, all of the adults chose printed books, whilst the children were more ambivalent,
with half preferring electronic books. 相似文献
3.
Visual perception is an ability to process and organize visual information; it plays a role in identifying and classifying information. Many physiological and psychological factors can have an impact on the depth of visual perception in terms of categorization and interpretation of meaning. Picture books tell stories to children with a combination of texts and images. Children's interaction with picture books shows relationships with visual perception; visual perception has an impact on children's categorization and narratives and illustrations of picture books are works of art that can provide sources for children to appreciate art and enhance their visual perception. Three to five-year-old children are characterized by a reliance on their perception because they see what appears to them. At public libraries, schools, and homes children often read picture books for learning and recreation. Thirty-one three- to five-year-old children from one public library, one preschool, and home schools were recruited to interpret images of two picture books in short interviews. Factors that contributed to their interpretation were explored through surveys, content analysis, and case studies. 相似文献
4.
Liladhar R. Pendse 《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(1-2):32-89
The author creates a bibliographic picture of the various Turkic-language dictionaries from the eleventh to the end of the nineteenth centuries, in various languages, and describes their structure. He then focuses specifically on printed Turkic dictionaries of the nineteenth century, discussing their historical context and a statistical survey that he conducted. A number of these dictionaries have been digitized; he examines some sites where they are accessible. In the appendix is a list of the dictionaries that he found in the course of his research. 相似文献
5.
[目的/意义] 电子绘本种类繁多,交互丰富,对学龄前儿童吸引力强。相比阅读传统纸质绘本,学龄前儿童在阅读电子绘本时与父母的交流少。本文对这一现象进行深入分析,并解释以下两个研究问题:其一,当把交互功能降到最低时,父母和儿童之间的交流是否会增多;其二,在阅读传统纸质绘本时亲子交流的内容和行为。[方法/过程] 研究针对5-6岁的学龄前儿童以及其家长设计了实验,实验过程中,采用观察记录和录音两种方法收集数据,并采用扎根理论对数据进行分析。[结果/结论] 实验结果表明,去除大部分交互功能之后,在阅读电子绘本时父母和儿童之间的交流仍然很少。在阅读纸质绘本的过程中,儿童会通过提问和强化故事内容的方式来表达理解故事的需求,而父母不仅关注儿童对故事的理解程度,还关注儿童的阅读能力和阅读习惯。据此,提出一些针对电子绘本阅读和交互功能的设计建议及亲子阅读建议。 相似文献
6.
《Communication monographs》2012,79(4):347-361
The present study takes a developmental approach to predicting the amount of affectionate communication fathers give their own sons by examining the amount of affection men received from their own fathers. Two developmental orientations are addressed: the modeling hypothesis, which predicts that positive behavior patterns exhibited by parents will be replicated in their children's own parenting, and the compensation hypothesis, which predicts that negative parenting behaviors are compensated for in children's parenting of their own children. We combined these approaches to advance a hybrid prediction that, when applied to affectionate communication, calls for a curvilinear relationship between the affection men received from their own fathers and the affection they give their own sons. Five hundred six men who were fathers of at least one son participated in the current study, and the results provided direct support for a combined modeling‐compensation hypothesis. 相似文献
7.
如何有效地开展绘本阅读推广是当前公共图书馆界热议的话题之一。绘本是很多少儿最早接触的一类读物,也是绝佳的游戏载体与学习来源。以绘本中的角色、场景、情节、情感为依托,通过游戏的方式再现绘本主线内容深受孩子们的喜爱,有利于其更好地理解绘本故事,也有助于提升能动性与积极性。基于表演游戏视角,对绘本阅读的相关理论、公共图书馆活动开展优势、游戏优化策略等进行阐述,以期为公共图书馆少儿阅读推广活动带来启发。 相似文献
8.
儿童绘本在上个世纪末从欧美国家进入中国市场,短短十几年时间形成了良好的发展态势和稳定的读者群,但其中广受欢迎的大多是引进版儿童绘本,国内原创作品生存艰难。本文以美国出版的儿童绘本为研究对象,以性别视角为切入点,采用内容分析和文本细读等方法,从性别的呈现频度、角色设置和人格培养等方面进行对比分析,力图为国内原创绘本的发展提供更加国际化的人文视野。 相似文献
9.
《期刊图书馆员》2013,64(1-2):58-67
SUMMARY Librarians are often hampered by the limitations of online catalog systems because of a lack of flexibility in how they present relationships among serial information objects and their bibliographic surrogates. Therefore librarians have to look outside the box and consider other methods for enhancing bibliographic clarity and access. They also have to be forward thinking and develop an information environment that is less encumbered by machine-imposed strictures such as linearity, polarization of viewpoint and visual constraint. 相似文献
10.
Jessica Bates Paul Best Janice McQuilkin Brian Taylor 《The Journal of Academic Librarianship》2017,43(1):8-17
The availability of web search engines offers opportunities in addition to those provided by bibliographic databases for identifying academic literature, but their usefulness for retrieving research is uncertain. A rigorous literature search was undertaken to investigate whether web search engines might replace bibliographic databases, using empirical research in health and social care as a case study. Eight databases and five web search engines were searched between 20 July and 6 August 2015. Sixteen unique studies which compared at least one database with at least one web search engine were examined, as well as drawing lessons from the authors’ own search process. Web search engines were limited in that the searcher cannot be certain that the principles of Boolean logic apply and they were more limited than bibliographic databases in their functions, such as exporting abstracts. Recommendations are made for improving the rigour and quality of reporting studies of academic literature searching. 相似文献
11.
文章概述国内外儿童分级阅读情况,将东莞图书馆编制的《心灵成长图画书导读》与台湾大学陈书梅教授的《儿童情绪疗愈绘本解题书目》对比,分析其书目体例和书目内容的新意和特色,以及其中包含的分级阅读与亲子阅读理念,提出对于公共图书馆发挥图画书推荐书目功能、专业少儿服务馆员培养、图画书推荐书目更新的一点思考。 相似文献
12.
Ron Warren 《Mass Communication and Society》2013,16(2):217-220
Recent research shows parents manifest parental third-person perceptions on behalf of their children; that is, they believe their children are less affected by media sex and violence than other children. This study (N = 171) found parental third-person perceptions for materialism effects of television and parental first-person perceptions for advanced educational effects of public television. Perceptions of materialism effects on one's own and other children predicted parental mediation, whereas perceptions of education effects predicted support for regulations requiring more educational television. 相似文献
13.
在家庭环境中进行绘本亲子阅读,培养幼儿阅读兴趣日渐引起家庭教育的关注。以社会文化理论中Wood“支架”功能为依据,采用微观发生法,观察8组家庭亲子阅读活动,归纳支架类型并分析影响其使用的家庭环境因素。结果显示:母语调控幼儿思维,本质亦是二语学习的一种“支架”;采用多样的活动作为支架,促进幼儿对绘本理解记忆;“支架”类型的选择,受价值观、教养方式、幼儿语言水平和理解力的限制。家长应根据幼儿心理发展和认知水平搭建不同类型支架,提高亲子阅读质量。 相似文献
14.
ABSTRACT This paper reports on findings from an exploratory investigation about parents’ perceived role of the Facebook Like in sharenting (i.e., sharing about their children on social media) by drawing on the qualitative results of an online survey. Findings show that the majority of participants think that getting a Like on a picture of one’s child can encourage a parent to share more about him/her because of two main understandings of this paralinguistic cue: the Like as a received validation of one’s parenting, or as a metric of connection with important people, causing emotional reactions in the receivers. Several parents, though, judge the Like as more commonly being important for others, explaining this difference in terms of internal characteristics. This study aims to extend our understanding of the motivations behind sharenting by taking into account the role of the Like in this practice and highlighting how parents position themselves in such an exchange of digital photo-sharing and feedback. As communication does not happen in a vacuum, we advance that research on parents’ photo-sharing behavior online may benefit from considering whether and how social media liking can foster and shape interpersonal communication between posters and recipients. 相似文献
15.
《The Reference Librarian》2013,54(73):309-322
Abstract A review of education literature reveals a pedagogical shift away from linear, step-by-step, instruction toward a fostering of critical thinking and information literacy through active student participation. This conceptual change reflects advances toward cooperative and participatory learning in education. In addition to the students learning more when they are engaged and thinking, we are invigorated as instructors and our tendency toward burnout is reduced or alleviated. This article discusses how those bibliographic instructors who only have one teaching computer in the instruction room can involve the students in their own learning. The author shares ways to conduct a fifty-minute bibliographic instruction session in which all of the students are intellectually engaged in the research process, actively participate in the problem solving of on-line searching, and have fun in a library. Once the students are given agency in the bibliographic instruction session, they begin to develop the critical thinking skills essential to mastering the tools and methods of library research. 相似文献
16.
Lynn Schofield Clark Christof Demont-Heinrich Scott Webber 《Critical Studies in Media Communication》2013,30(5):409-426
Interviews with 52 parents of varying income levels and positions on the digital “access rainbow” are used to explore how parents discuss the widespread belief that ICT (information and communication technologies) access affects their children's prospects for success. While all parents agreed that ICT competence is important, differences emerged along socioeconomic lines regarding how parents conceptualized the computer/success relationship. While upper-income parents demonstrated greater ICT proficiency and access and assumed that their children needed ICT proficiency for success, parents in the lower-income groups saw the need for ICT proficiency as more context-dependent and adopted broader definitions of success. All parents expressed concerns about the negative attributes of ICTs as entertainment rather than educational media; for lower- and middle-income families, however, this objection justified limits on use or access among children. 相似文献
17.
Until recently, Croatian scientific journals were accessible only in print form and only to a relatively small audience. A national online journals platform was therefore planned to offer publishers a simple tool for building online versions of their journals and to make them open access. The platform, named Hr?ak, was launched in 2006, supported by governmental funds. It currently includes 170 open access (OA) journals. Most journals include backfiles from 2006 onwards; the average archived period is 6.3 years. 56.5% of the journals come from the fields of social sciences and humanities. Metadata from the Hr?ak platform are regularly harvested by OA repositories. To increase the number of Croatian journals covered by relevant bibliographic and full‐text databases, Hr?ak has forged links with Elsevier, Thomson Reuters and EBSCO. So far, the main achievements include assisting publishers in the process of electronic publishing, and improving accessibility to Croatian scientific output. 相似文献
18.
John Fraser 《Curator: The Museum Journal》2009,52(4):349-361
Abstract This study asked why parents value zoo experiences for themselves and their children. It proposes a new theory regarding the psychological value of such experiences for the development of identity. The study used a constructivist grounded theory approach to explore parenting perspectives on the value of zoo visits undertaken by eight families from three adjacent inner‐city neighborhoods in a major American city. The results suggest that parents use zoo visits as tools for promoting family values. These parents felt that experiences with live animals were necessary to encourage holistic empathy, to extend children's sense of justice to include natural systems, and to model the importance of family relationships. The author concludes that parents find zoos useful as a tool for helping their children to develop skills with altruism, to transfer environmental values, to elevate children's self‐esteem, and to inculcate social norms that they believe will aid in their children's social success in the future. 相似文献
19.