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国内科学数据相关研究进展分析 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
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真正实现科学数据的共享服务,必须制定一系列的共享政策法规,充分发挥政策法规在调整科学数据共享领域中相关利益人（包括数据的提供方、数据的保管方、数据的使用方等）的重要作用.论文通过网站访问和文献研究对美国、英国、新西兰、澳大利亚等国外科学数据库的数据共享政策建设情况,进行了调查分析,并试图从科学数据相关利益人与数据共享领域两个角度出发,了解其发展现状与态势. 相似文献
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学术期刊作为科学数据共享的重要媒介之一,其数据共享相关的政策极大地促进了科学数据的开放访问。
为全面了解学术期刊科学数据存档与数据共享相关的政策和规定,文章以公共科学图书馆· 综合期刊为研究对象,从数
据的提交、存储、访问到利用及数据的隐私保护等方面的数据共享政策进行详细分析。通过对其数据政策及共享措施
的探索,为我国学术期刊制定相关的数据政策及推进科学数据共享实践提供有效借鉴和启示。 相似文献
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[目的/意义] 医学科学数据是一种典型的科学数据,对国外典型医学相关机构的科学数据共享政策进行分析,有利于我国医学领域科学数据共享政策的研究和制定。[方法/过程] 通过文献调研和网站调研,对比分析国外医学相关机构在科学数据开放资助、科学数据汇交、科学数据保存、数据共享利用4个方面的政策内容,发现国外政策制定者从政府到机构自身以及期刊等具有多重身份,政策内容集中于数据汇交和共享计划。[结果/结论] 我国政府应加大对医学科学数据共享的支持与引导,借鉴国外科学数据共享的政策体系,建立政府、机构层面上的政策,规定项目申请者提交项目管理计划,将科学数据的管理、保存与共享纳入项目考核范围,注重医学领域科学数据的知识产权保护,积极开展医学领域数据共享活动。 相似文献
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从Internet存在的问题看联合数据库建设 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
本文就Internet目前存在的语言障碍、费用过高、信息量少三个问题进行了叙述,日新月异的技术进展迫使图书馆界应设法尽快解决数据库的建设问题.联合数据库建设,因是多馆合作,通过这种方式建立的数据库质量高,数据标准规范,利于数据共享. 相似文献
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以 CNKI 期刊全文数据库中近十年以来科学数据领域发表的期刊论文作为数据基础,在对关键词进行一定程度人工干预的基础上,采用共词分析法探究我国科学数据的研究主题。结果表明,2003年至2013年科学数据的研究主题集中在8个方面：科学数据共享和数据共享平台、科学数据组织与分类、科学数据监护与服务、科学数据整合、科学数据政策与开放获取、科学数据网格技术、科学数据挖掘和科学数据管理。 相似文献
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数据库法律保护与图书馆数据工作 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
金Shu 《上海高校图书情报工作研究》2003,13(3):27-31
对数据库的定义与分类进行阐述，并对国际国内有关数据库保护的现状与相关问题进行分析。最后论述在此形势下图书馆数据工作中可能遇到的问题及其应对方略。 相似文献
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刘茜 《中国科技资源导刊》2016,(4)
作为重要的科学资产和公共信息资源,科学数据正在爆炸式的增长。因此,整合科学数据,完善科学数据管理,实现科学数据共享具有重要的意义。通过对国家农业数据共享中心平台进行分析,提出促进科学数据共享的对策,认为科学数据的共享离不开国家相关法律法规的制定和科研资助机构相关政策的扶持。应充分重视科学数据共享的战略地位,解决科学数据产权保护的问题,提升科研人员的共享意识,培养科学数据管理的专业人才,探索科学数据共享的增值模式。 相似文献
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Milan Grba 《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2017,18(3-4):152-164
This article surveys a sample of sources of the information about Romania available to British readers in nineteenth century British newspapers and periodicals. It traces first contacts between the Romanian lands and Britain after the union of the principalities of Wallachia and Moldavia in 1859, then after their independence from the Ottoman Empire. The article highlights an increased Romanian interest in British periodicals, which reported and reviewed Romanian literature and scholarship. The article concludes that nineteenth century British newspapers and periodicals offer a great variety and wealth of new material previously unavailable or unknown to researchers. It also states that only a portion of a large quantity of this material has been indexed and is therefore available via the bibliographic sources mentioned in the article. The author argues for the need of a new and updated British-Romanian bibliography, which can draw on new online resources offering access to thousands of new newspapers and periodical records. 相似文献
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《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(4):25-33
ABSTRACT The paper looks at library approval plans for material published in Slavic, East European, and Eurasian countries from the selector's point of view. Reasons why a selector would or would not want one are examined. Success with approval plans requires monitoring receipts, as well as good and ongoing communication among the selector, the acquistions department, and the vendor. A preliminary list of vendors offering approval plans for the countries of the region appears in the appendix. 相似文献
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为进一步提升武汉科技信息共享服务平台使用效率,本文从平台资源建设、资源应用、供需对接方式和供需特点等方面分析了武汉科技信息资源服务现状;基于需求和利用的角度,结合平台管理实践和走访用户、问卷调查等研究方法,从信息资源需求主体和平台自身建设管理两个维度,找出制约科技资源供需对接的主要因素;以市场化和制度化为创新理念,从政策创新、机制创新、市场化服务、环境营造、人才培养等方面提出平台建设由“资源集聚”向“需求导向”转变的对策建议. 相似文献
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《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(1-2):123-143
ABSTRACT The article examines the most important periodicals of ethnic minorities in Poland. After 1989, many ethnic groups (e.g., Germans and Romanies) were allowed to publish journals and newspapers for the first time since the end of World War II. The publications examined show the rich cultural life of the various ethnic groups as well as their current status in Poland. In addition to popular titles, some scholarly publications are also discussed. 相似文献
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Jon C. Giullian 《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(3):278-284
The author answers a reference question on bibliographic sources for the Ukrainian periodical press 1840–1850. Helpful publications include bibliographies, guides, and library catalogs. These potentially make mention of revolutionary developments in Hungary (such as the Twelve Points paragraph of the Demands of the Hungarian Nation in March 1848, the subsequent April Laws, and Hungary's declaration of independence in April 1949), and elsewhere in the Hapsburg Empire. 相似文献
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Kelly Ahlfeld 《International Information and Library Review》2017,49(4):285-289
Chromebooks and the G Suite group of products, like Google Search, Gmail, and Google Docs, have rapidly expanded in American schools during the past 5 years. The impact of one-to-one Chromebook devices and the pervasive use of Google's software products in American education cannot be overstated. This article explores some of the influences of these products on research, based on the experiences of a librarian and technology coordinator at an elementary education level. The author has several suggestions for effective research with these products in mind. 相似文献
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《Behavioral & Social Sciences Librarian》2013,32(1):49-54
Library historians can learn a great deal from studying the gender of authorship and institutional affiliation of a scholarly journal. The focus of this study is to examine these two aspects of journal production in library history to see who is producing published research in this field. Twenty-three years of Libraries & Culture were chosen as the target volumes. The study reveals that more men than women published in library history as well as locating which institutions were represented. This type of information is usedful to the library historian engaged in the analysis of published scholarship, and more generally to scholars with an interest in patterns of literature production in fields closely related to the social and behavioral sciences. 相似文献
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《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(1):25-74
ABSTRACT The history of the almanac in Croatia is reconstructed through primary research in bibliographic and archival sources. The almanac is a vehicle for knowledge communication in informal contexts, engaging both oral tradition and literary forms traceable to medieval literacy and ways of structuring knowledge. The history of the almanac in Croatia reflects the changing context of the book trade, literacy, and the evolution of language. Four main stages are identified: (1) the beginning of the annual almanac in the seventeenth century; astrological almanacs reflecting the sensibility of the Baroque period; (2) the Enlightenment's stimulation of almanac publishing in the spirit of contemporary secular reforms in agriculture and education; (3) nineteenth-and twentieth-century almanac trade, showing complex and overlapping networks for the production, distribution and appropriation of printed almanacs;(4) roughly the end of World War II, when the almanac slowly moved out of the role of a popular mass medium and into specialized niches represented by regional, diaspora, and religious almanacs. 相似文献
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《The Reference Librarian》2013,54(74):121-164
Summary Although the Internet provides access to a wealth of information, there is little, if any, control over the quality of that information. Side-by-side with reliable information, one finds disinformation, misinformation, and hoaxes. The authors of this paper discuss numerous examples of fabricated historical information on the Internet (ranging from denials of the Holocaust to personal vendettas), offer suggestions on how to evaluate websites, and argue that these fabrications can be incorporated into bibliographic instruction classes. 相似文献