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991.
本文介绍了美国用于评估课程与《新一代科学教育标准》一致性的教育者评估教学产品质量量规(EQuIP),并以美国自然历史博物馆开发的“生态系统的破坏”单元为例,阐明量规的使用方法。从对接NGSS三个维度的角度总结量规的特点,为我国馆校结合课程的开发提出三点建议:首先,馆校结合课程不仅要在教学的内容上,还需在教学的理念、目标、方法上全面对接课标;其次,馆校结合课程需要以学生及其学习为中心,注重课程资源、教学的目标、方式、评价的整体设计,深入地对接课程标准;最后,需要为开发基于课标的馆校结合课程提供相应的软件和硬件保障。 相似文献
992.
学术期刊编委会履行职责中常见问题分析 总被引:6,自引:1,他引:5
总结并分析当前学术期刊编委会在履行职责中存在的比较普遍的问题.结合编辑部的工作实践,提出了解决这些问题的措施. 相似文献
993.
《中国知网》在学术期刊编辑中的应用 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
结合编辑实践,介绍《中国知网》在学术期刊选题、约稿、遴选审稿专家和编辑初审等编辑工作中的具体应用. 相似文献
994.
995.
档案长远利用是档案利用合乎规律的一大特色,是保证社会可持续发展和维护"代际公平"在档案利用中的体现.由于自然的和人为的原因,档案的长远利用面临着多重挑战,因此,档案部门必须放眼长远,采取有效的应对措施,尽力抢救和保护珍贵历史档案,并切实解决数字档案信息的安全保障问题. 相似文献
996.
分析了八面体配合物和四面体配合物畸变的原因,给出了判断八面体配合物和四面体配合物畸变的一般方法:配合物是否发生畸变要看中心离子电子云是否对称分布,若对称分布,就具有规则的八面体或四面体构型,否则,将会发生变形. 相似文献
997.
Liu GF Zhou HK Hu H Zhu ZH Hayat Y Xu HM Yang J 《Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B》2007,8(12):860-866
Brix weight per stool (BW) of sugarcane is a complex trait, which is the final product of a combination of many components. Diallel cross experiments were conducted during a period of two years for BW and its five component traits, including stalk diameter (SD), stalk length (SL), stalk number (SN), stalk weight (SW), and brix scale (BS) of sugarcane. Phenotypic data of all the six traits were analyzed by mixed linear model and their phenotype variances were portioned into additive (A),dominance (D), additive×environment interaction (AE) and dominance×environment interaction (DE) effects, and the correlations of A, D, AE and DE effects between BW and its components were estimated. Conditional analysis was employed to investigate the contribution of the components traits to the variances of A, D, AE and DE effects of BW. It was observed that the heritabilities of BW were significantly attributed to A, D and DE by 23.9%, 30.9% and 28.5%, respectively. The variance of A effect for BW was significantly affected by SL, SN and BS by 25.3%, 93.7% and 17.4%, respectively. The variances of D and DE effects for BW were also significantly influenced by all the five components by 5.1%~85.5%. These determinants might be helpful in sugarcane breeding and provide valuable information for multiple-trait improvement of BW. 相似文献
998.
在一般的IDS中存在着很高的漏报和误报率.从一般入侵检测的原理出发,分析了产生漏报和误报的主要原因,并提出了相应改进方法. 相似文献
999.
Response surface methodology (RSM) was used to optimize the fermentation medium for enhancing pyruvic acid production by Torulopsis glabrata TP19. In the first step of optimization, with Plackett-Burman design, ammonium sulfate, glucose and nicotinic acid were found to be the important factors affecting pyruvic acid production significantly. In the second step, a 23 full factorial central composite design and RSM were applied to determine the optimal concentration of each significant variable. A second-order polynomial was determined by the multiple regression analysis of the experimental data. The optimum values for the critical components were obtained as follows: ammonium sulfate 0.7498 (10.75 g/L), glucose 0.9383 (109.38 g/L) and nicotinic acid 0.3633 (7.86 mg/L) with a predicted value of maximum pyruvic acid production of 42.2 g/L. Under the optimal conditions, the practical pyruvic acid production was 42.4 g/L. The determination coefficient (R^2) was 0.9483, which ensures adequate credibility of the model. By scaling up fermentation from flask to jar fermentor, we obtained promising results. 相似文献
1000.
Relationship between hyperuricemia and metabolic syndrome 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
Chen LY Zhu WH Chen ZW Dai HL Ren JJ Chen JH Chen LQ Fang LZ 《Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B》2007,8(8):593-598
Objective: To investigate the relationship between metabolic syndrome and hyperuricemia. Methods: A total of 2 374 subjects who received health examination in our hospital from Jan. 2004 to Dec. 2006 were enrolled in our study. Hyperuricemia is defined as ≥7 mg/dl (in men) or ≥6.0 mg/dl (in women). Metabolic syndrome was defined using AHA/NHLBI (American Heart Association/National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute) criteria. Results: (1) The overall prevalence of hyperuricemia was 13.10%. The condition was more common in men than in women (19.07% vs 3.42%). (2) Among men, uric acid concentration is statistically significantly positively correlated with waist circumference, blood pressure, and triglyceride. Uric acid is negatively correlated with serum high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-C). Uric acid concentration is most strongly correlated with serum triglyceride (r=0.379) and waist circumference (r=0.297). Among women, statistically significant positive correlations were noted for the serum uric acid concentrations with waist circumference, triglyceride and fasting plasma glucose. Serum triglyceride (r=0.329) and waist circumference (r=0.234) are most strongly correlated with uric acid concentrations. (3) Men with hyperuricemia had a 1.634-fold increased risk of metabolic syndrome as compared with those without hyperuricemia odds ratio (OR)=1.634, P=0.000. Women with hyperuricemia had a 1.626-fold increased risk of metabolic syndrome (OR=1.626, P=0.000) as compared with those without hyperuricemia. Conclusion: Hyperuricemia is prevalent among Chinese population. Additionally, serum uric acid is positively associated with metabolic syndrome. 相似文献