Numerical Calculation of Concrete Slab Response to Blast Loading     

ZHOU Xiaoqing HAO Hong KUZNETSOV Valerian A WASCHL John 《天津大学学报(英文版)》2006,12(B09):94-99

In the present paper, a dynamic plastic damage model for concrete has been employed to estimate responses of a reinforced concrete slab subjected to blast loading. The interaction between the blast wave and the concrete slab is considered in 3D simulation. In the first stage, the initial detonation and blast wave propagation is modelled in 2D simulation before the blast wave reaches the concrete slab, then the results obtained from 2D calculation are remapped to a 3D model. The calculated blast load is compared with that obtained from TM5-1300. Numerical results of the concrete slab response are compared with the explosive test carried out-in the Weapons System Division, Defence Science and Technology Organisation, Department of Defence, Australia.  相似文献   

计算机图形图像技术在医学中的应用   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

冯毅  孔冬莲 《鄂州大学学报》2007,14(2):13-16

该文通过医学应用和研究领域几个有代表性的例子引入了计算机图形图像相关技术在医学中的应用,同时简单介绍了这些相关技术的概念、意义和发展。  相似文献   

SrTiO_3微晶玻璃的低温制备及性能     

朱津裘 《中山大学学报论丛》1992,(2)

采用低温法制备出SrTiO_8微晶玻璃.对样品进行了X-射线和DTA及ε-T曲线的测定。结果表明,在样品用料中加入一定量的碱金属氧化物,可以在较低温度下(～1350℃)制得SrTIO_8微晶玻璃。碱金属加入量的多少直接影响到微晶玻璃的制成温度.在较低温度下制得的微晶玻璃的介电常数随SrTiO_3含量的增加而增加,随温度的升高而略有升高。  相似文献   

钢琴四、五度与三、六度调律法     

张迪华 《衡阳师范学院学报》2005,26(4):168-170

钢琴调律，精确度是不容忽视的问题。目前，调律师普遍采用的是四、五度调律法。但这种调律法的整个过程彼此依赖，形成一个闭合环，二旦某个步骤出现误差，将会带入下一环节，而三、六度调律法可减少人为误差，有助于提高调律的速度及精确度。  相似文献   

L-fuzzy相对T-1,相对T0与相对次T0分离性   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

李尧龙 《宁夏师范学院学报》2004,25(3):1-5

定义了L-fuzzy拓扑空间中的相对T-1，相对T0与相对次T0分离性，讨论了相对T-1，相对T0与相对次T0分离性的一系列性质．证明了相对T-1，相对T0与相对次T0分离性是遗传的、传递的、弱同胚不变的及可乘性等性质，并给出了一些例子。  相似文献   

Research on Gelcasting Formation of SiC-Al_2O_3-Y_2O_3-La_2O_3 Systems     

郭文利  徐廷献  靳正国 《天津大学学报(英文版)》2003,9(3)

Siliconcarbide (SiC)ceramicmaterialsareusefulad vancedmaterialsinmanyfields,suchasmedicalbiomateri als ,hightemperaturesemiconductors ,synchrotronopticalel ementsandhighstrength /lightweightstructuralmaterials[1] .However,theactualapplicationisstilllimitedduetoitslowreliability ,highmachiningcosts[2 ] .Gelcastingprovidesane conomicalandfeasiblenet shape forminghomogeneousandflawlessgreenbodieswithcomplexgreenshapes.　　Gelcastingconsistsofin situpolymerizationthroughwhichamacromolecularnetwor…  相似文献   

Si3N4陶瓷二次部分瞬间液相连接数值模拟     

初雅杰  陈铮  邹家生 《邢台职业技术学院学报》2006,23(5):87-89

利用热弹塑性有限元方法，通过瞬态热结构直接耦合，模拟Si3N4陶瓷二次部分瞬问液相连接过程，分析了连接接头残余应力分布状态和中间层对此连接接头应力分布的影响。结果表明：陶瓷外表面靠近连接界面的附近存在最大拉伸应力；采用Ti／Cu／Ni／Cu／Ti中间过渡层的接头应力出现大幅度的降低；陶瓷与金属之间热膨胀系数的巨大差异是导致残余应力的主要原因，采用中间过渡层能缓和接头的残余应力，提高接头强度。  相似文献   

医学院校开展“逆向工程与3D打印技术”项目化教学探讨     

张琳琳  沈凌  朱明 《教育教学论坛》2019,(12):239-240

"逆向工程与3D打印技术"课程的开设,是为了培养医学院校学生的医工结合的能力。以项目为驱动将知识点融入项目中进行教学,采用计算机软件操作、实验设备操作等教学手段,使学生了解医学领域相关的逆向工程和3D打印技术的基本理论知识和实践应用技能,为现代医学培养医工结合的复合型应用人才。  相似文献   

合成草莓酯的新型催化剂     

盛淑玲  曹培斌 《许昌学院学报》2005,24(2):37-40

综述了无机盐、无机酸、杂多酸(盐)、固体超强酸等催化剂催化合成草莓酯的实验情况.结果表明,硫酸铝、CuCl2 ·2H2 O、固体超强酸SO2 -4 -TiO2 /Al2 O3、活性炭固载硅钨酸等催化剂催化合成草莓酯的收率较高,具有一定的工业应用价值.  相似文献   

R&D co-operation and innovation a microeconometric study on French firms     

S. Negassi 《Research Policy》2004,33(3):365-384

The scope of this paper is to report new empirical evidence on the determinants of R&D co-operation. Indeed, the literature on the capabilities of firms emphasises the role of knowledge in the performance and evolution of firms who use knowledge developed in others to build their own knowledge capital. R&D co-operation between firms is one of the many strategies by which this knowledge may be transmitted. Several theoretical models have stressed that R&D co-operation is more likely when the level of spillovers is high. While this supposition is used in many theoretical models, it has rarely been tested before. Our results do not lend strong support to this intuition. Indeed, our spillover variables (national pure spillovers, national rent spillovers and imports of machine tools), which were supposed to match the theoretical notion of spillovers used in these theoretical models have a positive but not a significant role when explaining R&D co-operation. The R&D co-operation increases with size and with R&D intensity, but not with market share. It also increases with the budget spent on paying license fees and on acquiring patents and labour from foreign firms. In this study, we also analyse the determinants of innovation. In more precise terms, we compare the effects of R&D co-operation to those played by traditional internal factors and those exerted by external, pure and rent spillovers on the innovation capacity of the firms. Our results show that the commercial success of innovations of French firms depends mainly on size, market share, R&D intensity and human capital. Inward FDI from industrialised countries exerts a positive and significant effect. The finding highlights the important role of the absorptive capacity of firms. Spillover measurements, such as the acquisition of machine tools, foreign patents, licenses, and technological opportunities have a positive impact on innovation.  相似文献