数学大师吴文俊的科学成就     

康东升  曹玉平 《天中学刊》2002,17(2):54-56

全面评价了当代著名数学家吴文俊先生的科学成就，并主要介绍了吴文俊在拓扑学、中国数学史与数学机械化方面的卓越贡献。  相似文献   

Differential prospective relationships of social-oriented and individual-oriented achievement motivations with achievement goals and affective wellbeing: A 1-year follow-up study     

《Learning and Instruction》2023

This study aimed to investigate the differential prospective relationships of social-oriented achievement motivation (SOAM) and individual-oriented achievement motivation (IOAM) with student's adoption of specific achievement goals and their affective wellbeing (AWB). A total of 332 Chinese university students (M_age = 19.139; Female = 75%) voluntarily participated in the baseline and the 1-year follow-up surveys of this study. The factor score path analysis results showed statistically significant positive paths from SOAM and IOAM at baseline to performance goals and mastery goals, respectively, at follow-up. Moreover, a statistically significant positive path was found from SOAM at baseline to negative affective experiences, at follow-up, and no association was found between IOAM and AWB, after controlling for achievement goals. The findings suggest the usefulness of raising educators' and parents' awareness regarding the double-edged sword of utilizing socially valued motives to promote performance approach goals in individuals because such values potentially lowering their psychological wellbeing.  相似文献   

高等教育网络组织的合作创新机制探析     

曹叔亮 《现代教育管理》2020,(2):8-16

高等教育网络组织是高等教育开展合作创新的重要组织形式之一,而合作创新是高等教育网络组织发展的重要途径。高等教育网络组织合作创新的顺利开展及能否取得预期的高质量创新成果有赖于运行机制的必要保障,科学、顺畅、高效的运行机制在高等教育网络组织合作创新过程中起着全局性作用。根据动力来源的不同范围,高等教育网络组织合作创新的动力机制分为外部动力机制与内部动力机制;根据专业化分工的不同基础,高等教育网络组织合作创新的分工机制主要分为基于组织类型的分工机制、基于创新目的的分工机制与基于创新资源的分工机制;根据信任关系的不同阶段,高等教育网络组织合作创新的信任机制分为谋算型信任、理解型信任与认同型信任;根据不同的利益分配方式,高等教育网络组织合作创新的利益分配机制分为固定分成、按股分成与绩效分成;根据不同的协调途径或手段,高等教育网络组织合作创新的沟通协调机制分为法律协调机制、管理协调机制与社会协调机制。  相似文献   

生理节律与体育类高考成绩的相关性的研究     

华志英  陈明清 《黄冈师范学院学报》2003,23(6):94-96

通过剖析45名2002年体育高考学生的术科和化高考取得优异成绩时的生理节律，发现生理节律与高考成绩关系密切．学生处在高潮期时易于考出好成绩．体育术科高考成绩主要与体力钟、情绪钟密切相关；化课高考成绩主要与智力钟、情绪钟密切相关．  相似文献   

科研成果移植为化学创新教学实验——分光光度法同时测定混合物中钼、钨含量     

王英华  魏士刚  程新民  张寒琦 《实验技术与管理》2007,24(9):15-16,23

介绍了一个由科研成果移植为实验教学的创新实验,其实验体系稳定性、重现性好,可操作性、综合性强,适合于本科生基础实验教学。实践证明,此项目可以激发学生创新精神和提高综合运用知识的能力。  相似文献   

工程教育认证新标准下毕业要求达成度评价方法研究     

高相胜  昝涛  王民 《教育教学论坛》2020,(7):3-5

目前针对工程教育认证中的毕业要求达成度评价尚无成熟和标准的方法。且随着认证工作的深入,各院校机械工程专业原有的达成度评估方法已不能适应认证标准(2018版)的新要求。为此,文章以工程教育认证标准新要求下机械工程专业毕业要求达成度评价的若干问题进行研究。建立学生和教师对毕业要求的认知机制,梳理其认知渠道。建立符合工程教育认证标准要求的“能力形成过程评价和能力达成结果评价相结合”的毕业要求达成度评价方法。对评估结果进行分析,找出培养环节中的“短板”,提出针对性的持续改进意见。为培养创新能力强、适合经济社会发展需要的优秀工程师打下良好基础。  相似文献   

Students’ achievement goals,emotion perception ability and affect and performance in the classroom: a multilevel examination     

Aikaterini Vassiou  Athanasios Mouratidis  Eleni Andreou  Konstantinos Kafetsios 《教育心理学》2016,36(5):879-897

Performance at school is affected not only by students’ achievement goals but also by emotional exchanges among classmates and their teacher. In this study, we investigated relationships between students’ achievement goals and emotion perception ability and class affect and performance. Participants were 949 Greek adolescent students in 49 classes and their Greek language and mathematics teachers. Results from multilevel analyses indicated that students’ mastery-approach and performance-approach goals were positively related to positive affect whereas performance-avoidance goals were negatively related to positive affect. At class-level, relationships between achievement goals and affect were moderated by students’ emotion perception ability. These findings highlight the importance of emotion abilities and their role in motivational processes for class-level outcomes.  相似文献   

远程学习者特征及学习行为调查报告     

人才培养模式改革课题组 《山西广播电视大学学报》2004,9(5):9-11

随着学习化社会的来临,全社会关注的重心已越来越多地由教、教学者转向了学、学习者。本研究围绕学习者的构成、学习动机、学习条件和上网适应情况、学习障碍、遇到困难寻求帮助的途径等进行了分析和探讨。  相似文献   

The contribution of PISA to the convergence of education policies in Europe          下载免费PDF全文

Alain Michel 《European Journal of Education》2017,52(2):206-216

The international comparative studies on students’ outcomes have initiated analyses that have had a growing influence on national and sub‐national education policies in industrialised and developing countries. It is particularly the case of the OECD's Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) which started in 2000 and has organised surveys every 3 years, so that the 2015 survey was the 6^th. Its influence has been particularly important for several reasons: 1) it assesses the basic competences in reading literacy, maths and science of 15 year‐olds students, i.e. around the end of compulsory education in many countries; 2) the assessment is based on a reliable methodology and the tests are completed by qualitative surveys and studies; 3) and the results lead to recommendations and are amplified by the media in most countries. However, it is not easy to evaluate the real impact of PISA because of the existence of other international studies such as IEA's TIMSS and, particularly in Europe, the influence of the recommendations and benchmarks of the EU that has been growing steadily in the last 25 years. Our analysis of the impact of PISA and EU policy focuses on the evolution of the education policy in France, but also studies its evolution in a few other European countries. Finally, we underline the limits of the influence of PISA and international standards in education towards a convergence of education systems because of the importance of their specific historic and cultural contexts.  相似文献   

中学优生的时间管理倾向与成就动机的相关研究   总被引：10，自引：0，他引：10  

陈本友  邓凌  黄希庭  辛增友 《西南师范大学学报(人文社会科学版)》2006,32(4):5-8

本研究探讨时间管理倾向与成就动机之间的关系。对四川成都市两所中学的175名中学优生的问卷调查研究发现：（1）中学优生的时间管理倾向各维度对追求成功动机存在着显著的正相关，与避免失败动机存在显著的负相关（时间监控观除外），（2）中学优生的时间管理倾向对成就动机具有显著的预测作用，表明时间管理倾向可能是影响学生成就动机的一个重要因素；（3）中学优生在时间管理倾向与成就动机上具有显著的年级差异，研究表明初二可能是培养时间管理倾向的关键时期。  相似文献