A Comparative Study on the Two English Versions of Lu Xun’s Stories     

ZHOU Shi-pei 《海外英语》2015,(1)

The two English versions of Lu Xun’s stories, translated by Julia Lovell and the Rangs, are to be studied from the eco-translatological perspective. A comparative study of the two English versions is m...  相似文献   

消费者参与虚拟品牌社区价值共创的动机分析     

张晓慧  仲小瑾 《科技广场》2014,(10)

品牌企业热衷于创建虚拟品牌社区并对其规范管理,目的是为了进一步稳固忠实队伍和开发更多的潜在客户以获取更大的利润。越来越多消费者参与到虚拟品牌社区进行价值共创,其目的何在?本文将多角度对消费者参与虚拟品牌社区价值共创的动机进行分析。  相似文献   

Creating value in ecosystems: Crossing the chasm between knowledge and business ecosystems   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

Bart Clarysse  Mike Wright  Johan Bruneel  Aarti Mahajan 《Research Policy》2014

Policy makers take initiatives to stimulate knowledge ecosystems in technology hotspots. It is implicitly assumed that these ecosystems will lead to value networks through which the participating companies can realize a competitive advantage. Value networks refer to business ecosystems where the value proposition is offered by a group of companies which are mutually complementary. The strategy literature suggests that business ecosystems lead to competitive advantages for each of the partners in the ecosystem. Based on a unique hand-collected database of 138 innovative start-ups in the region of Flanders, we analyze the knowledge and business ecosystem and the financial support network. We find that the knowledge ecosystem is well structured and concentrated around a number of central actors while the business ecosystem is almost non-existent at the local level. Further, we find that the financial support network is almost 100% publicly backed and fails to bridge the knowledge and business ecosystem. The implications for policy makers who tend to focus on the development of local ecosystems are discussed.  相似文献   

Co-ownership of intellectual property: Exploring the value-appropriation and value-creation implications of co-patenting with different partners     

René Belderbos  Bruno Cassiman  Dries Faems  Bart Leten  Bart Van Looy 《Research Policy》2014

Combining both interview data and empirical analyses at the patent and firm levels, we explore the value-appropriation and value-creation implications of R&D collaboration resulting in the co-ownership of intellectual property (i.e. co-patents). We make an explicit distinction between three different types of co-patenting partners: intra-industry partners, inter-industry partners, and universities. Our findings indicate that the value-appropriation challenges of IP sharing are clearly evident with intra-industry co-patenting, where partners are more likely to encounter overlapping exploitation domains. Co-patenting with universities is associated with higher market value, since appropriation challenges are unlikely to play a role and collaboration may signal novel technological opportunities. Although we find some evidence that co-patenting corresponds to higher (patent) value, patents co-owned with firms are significantly less likely to receive self-citations, indicating constraints on the future exploitation and development of co-owned technologies.  相似文献   

Evaluating innovative processes in french firms: Methodological proposition for firm innovation capacity evaluation     

Vincent Boly  Laure Morel  N’Doli Guillaume Assielou  Mauricio Camargo 《Research Policy》2014

Measuring innovation processes is a major concern for academics and firm managers. This study proposes an innovation capacity (IC) measure framework based on a set of 15 innovation management practices. Every practice is subdivided into multiple criteria which are directly observable phenomena or facts. The statistical method of value test and a multi-criteria approach are adopted to propose a typology of four groups of innovative firms (proactive, preactive, reactive, passive). The features observed on these groups of firms allow the determination of the firms’ innovation capacity and are useful for providing recommendations and practical actions for them, with a view to reinforcing it. Data from a sample group of 39 small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs) in the manufacturing industry in Lorraine, France were collected via a field survey and were fed into the model to determine the innovation capacity of the companies.  相似文献   

基于聚集密度的自适应选择多目标进化算法     

孟晓阳  许峰 《人天科学研究》2014,(3):67-71

分析了线性选择方法的两个缺陷,提出了一种基于聚集密度的非线性自适应选择方法。算法基本思想是：首先将每代种群划分成Pareto劣解集和Pareto非劣解集,然后依照个体的聚集密度分别在劣解集和非劣解集中构造一种偏序集,分别按照不同的等概率在这两个偏序集中选择个体,其中劣解偏序集的个体选择概率远小于非劣解偏序集的个体选择概率,根据两个偏序集中的容量自动计算出两个选择概率。这种非线性选择方法既体现了劣解集和非劣解集中个体的绝对平等性及非劣解集对劣解集的相对优先选择权,又充分考虑到了Pareto最优解的分布性。理论分析和数值计算表明,这种新的选择机制不仅能改善排序选择法的收敛性,而且能得到分布性良好的Pareto最优解。  相似文献   

能源区块链下的光-储-用价值链增值效应仿真分析     

刘吉成  孙嘉康  郭启蒙 《科技管理研究》2022,(4):173-181

在碳中和碳达峰背景下,探讨光伏价值链系统的价值增值机制及其影响因素作用。结合储能技术与区块链技术构建能源区块链下的“光-储-用”价值链,并设计相应的能源区块链平台,利用系统动力学模型对价值链价值增值效应进行仿真研究。结果表明：区块链技术的应用能够有效提高能源区块链中交易双方的互信水平,光伏发电商、储能商以及用户都将取得较高的收益并且实现价值的增值;此外,不同装机容量与发电商平台投资系数对价值链系统价值增值水平呈现正相关关系。最后为我国区块链技术的应用和光伏产业的发展提出大力发展“光-储-用”的光伏利用模式,推动储能行业积极参与清洁能源价值链建设,加快能源区块链建设,以及健全相应的清洁能源市场体制机制等对策建议。  相似文献   

语言Q值与小语种语言存亡边界——基于语言经济学的模型     

苏剑 《黑龙江生态工程职业学院学报》2011,21(1):52-57

基于语言的人力资本性质,引入语言"Q值"量化其经济价值,并以此修正Grin模型分析小语种语言存在的必要性。分析结果表明:(1)语言的Q值越大时,也即这种语言的生命力越强时,人们投入这种语言的时间就会越多;(2)基于文化和政治上的原因,在小语种语言有必要保护的前提下,刻画出小语种语言存亡边界、改变小语种语言的语言态度以及小语种语言的使用人数,可以使小语种语言从死亡区进入生存区;(3)在对小语种语言保护的制度安排中,持久增加使用小语种语言的人数十分重要。  相似文献   

杏花村文学遗产研究     

纪永贵 《池州学院学报》2014,(4):68-76

杏花村文学相关文学作品的作者虽然均为历代文士政客,但大多数是生活于民俗境界中的地方文人和地方官员,因此其文学特性表现出更多的民俗性。杏花村文学遗产可以分为两大块,一是历代文学作品中杏花村文学意象的传承,二是历代文人对地理杏花村所在地的吟咏成果及相关民间传说。地理杏花村文学遗产集中在贵池杏花村一地,清代初年至民国初年,先后有两部村志记录了贵池杏花村丰富的文学史料。杏花村文学作品主题集中,来源复杂,作者众多。作品既有传统的诗文,也有流传于杏花村周边的民间传说。这些文学遗产的主要价值体现在文献、认识、传播、美学、民俗等几个方面。  相似文献   

基于自由分布式FDR阈值的NSCT遥感图像去噪     

刘继红 《环球赛鸽科技》2014,(28)

提出一种新的自由分布式(FDR)假设检验阈值和非下采样Contourlet变换(NSCT)相结合的图像去噪方法。该方法首先在NSCT域利用统计学中的自由分布式错误发现率(FDR)假设检验方法来设定阈值,再通过软阈值函数进行去噪,且不依赖信号的长度。实验结果表明：该方法能够更有效地去除。感图像的高斯噪声,提高图像的峰值信噪比;同时利用NSCT变换的平移不变性抑制了去噪中的伪Gibbs失真效应,较完整地保持了图像的纹理和边缘等细节信息,从而明显改善了图像的视觉效果。  相似文献