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11.
Matthew B. Hoy 《Medical reference services quarterly》2017,36(1):73-78
The high cost of journal articles has driven many researchers to turn to a new way of getting access: “pirate” article sites. Sci-Hub, the largest and best known of these sites, currently offers instant access to more than 58 million journal articles. Users attracted by the ease of use and breadth of the collection may not realize that these articles are often obtained using stolen credentials and downloading them may be illegal. This article will briefly describe Sci-Hub and how it works, the legal and ethical issues it raises, and the problems it may cause for librarians. Librarians should be aware of Sci-Hub and the ways it may change their patrons’ expectations. They should also understand the risks Sci-Hub can pose to their patrons and their institutions. 相似文献
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赛事直播节目蕴含着巨大的经济利益，使其容易成为盗链并播放的对象。三网融合前，对盗播行为可根据路径以侵犯广播权或信息网络传播权为由进行规制。三网融合后，直播路径与终端的分离使权利人无法确定盗播行为是侵犯广播权还是信息网络传播权，《著作权法》陷入了规制困境。《著作权法（修改草案）》送审稿试图通过将广播权改为播放权，沿用现行信息网络传播权，保留兜底权利的方式应对网络盗播，但此种"补充型"的立法思路无济于事。现阶段，应以是否具有交互性作为区分播放权与信息网络传播权的唯一依据；未来，可通过在著作财产权上建立"伞形"权利体系，设置立体的传播权。 相似文献
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Burcu S. Bakioǧlu 《The Information Society》2016,32(1):40-50
Taking Operation Payback and the broader context provided by The Pirate Bay as a point of reference, I consider the role of network-based initiatives in shaping the digital rights movement. I argue that Operation Payback is a significant milestone in copyright controversies because it exposed formal and informal, legal and extralegal strategies that have crystallized into an intricate business model around intellectual property. The most consequential outcome of this operation was that it created a focus on privacy violations that occurred at the behest of copyright, and thus revealed the tensions between intellectual property and privacy. In so doing, it brought privacy concerns front and center, galvanizing unprecedented support for the digital rights movement. 相似文献
14.
Maitrayee Deka 《Journal of Cultural Economy》2017,10(5):450-461
Recent debates in economic sociology have focused on the question of long-term calculation specific to capitalism. With a renewed interest in Max Weber’s work, particularly his seminal essay, The protestant ethic and the spirit of capitalism, scholars such as Arjun Appadurai and Jens Beckert have analysed calculative devices intrinsic to long-term accounting. Appadurai highlights the charismatic figure of the financial player who speculates on uncertainty, the same realm of uncertainty that in Beckert’s work becomes intelligible through the creation of market fictions. In this paper, I instead explore calculation as it unfolds in bazaars selling contraband and pirated electronic goods. Based on an ethnographic account of Delhi’s Lajpat Rai market, Palika Bazaar, and Nehru Place, I argue that calculation in the pirate bazaars is of a short-term nature and oriented to an embedded economic rationality that is closely entangled with the longue durée of everyday life. Rather than future-oriented fictions, small-scale traders employ moral stories and piracy-related discourses to meet day-to-day survival needs. 相似文献
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网络的发展必然对传统的知识产权问题产生质疑。网络知识产权是指在网络环境下,人们就其智力创造的具有创新性的数字信息成果依法享有专有的排他的支配权。其特征为:保护对象是有形或无形的数字信息;是权利人所享有的专有的排他的权利。网络知识产权侵权的形式表现为:擅自下载他人的作品;擅自使用他人的网页,擅自破解权利人保护作品采取的技术措施;侵害域名权;侵害与网络有关的技术发明等。对侵权责任承担的确定,应以是否实际造成权利人的损失和权利人是否要求承担责任为基础,必须有责任豁免的例外规定。保护网络知识产权应加强技术防御与保护设施;加强立法与加大司法力度;加强行政管理。 相似文献
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Lawrence Liang 《Inter-Asia Cultural Studies》2013,14(3):366-385
Abstract This paper examines some of the questions that could emerge from the relationship between Law and Cinema. While there has been some scholarship on law and cinema, most of it has largely focused on the formal properties of film, and not moved beyond the question of representation. This paper argues that for a fruitful enquiry to emerge, we would need to have an understanding of the complex relationship between the spatial implication of cinema, practices of groups like fan clubs, the question of changing technologies of cinema and how they relate to issues of citizenship and modernity. Finally, it argues for a more nuanced understanding of the phenomenon of non‐legal media circulation or piracy in the contemporary and links this to the question of citizenship and globalization. 相似文献
18.
The protection of copyrights in the music industry has been of paramount concern as the popularity of digital music players,
personal websites, and file-sharing continues to grow, each of which subsequently contributes to the persistence of Internet
music piracy. While the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) links file-sharing to copyright piracy, others argue
that file-sharing allows maximum exposure of artists’ music which in turn increases its value. While this debate continues,
little empirical research has specifically addressed the behavioral aspects of the consumer. In this paper, we use survey
data on university students to study how attitudes toward copyright law along with economic and demographic factors affect
the extent of music copyright violations. We find that while students are responsive to economic incentives and perceptions
of risk, the extent of these incentives has not reversed the overall propensity to engage in file-sharing.
相似文献
| Djeto AssaneEmail: |
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数字产品的知识产权保护问题越来越受到重视,政府政策对知识产权的保护起着重要作用。研究了盗版对数字产品企业的定价、企业利润及创新动力的影响,通过构建Hotelling模型得出:在不考虑网络效应的条件下,当市场上存在单个垄断商时,政府应采取最严厉的保护政策;然而当市场上存在双寡头企业竞争时,盗版在一定条件下能够降低企业之间的价格竞争,增加企业的利润和创新动力,并且使社会福利增加,此时政府应采取较宽松的政策。 相似文献
20.
对盗版及政府作用的经济学分析 总被引：5，自引：1，他引：5
本文运用经济学的一些工具对目前普遍存在的盗版现象进行了分析，指出盗版现象之所以大量存在，有其深刻的社会根源和经济原因，而盗版现象的猖獗泛滥会给全社会带来危害，我们的政府应在打击盗版活动中起主导作用。 相似文献