基于词向量扩展的学术资源语义检索技术   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

王仁武  陈川宝  孟现茹 《图书情报工作》2018,62(19):111-119

[目的/意义] 尝试以统计的方法为指导思想,探究基于词向量扩展的语义检索技术来提升学术资源的语义检索能力。[方法/过程] 利用自然语言处理、文本挖掘技术,对采集来的学术资源（主要是学术论文）元数据进行预处理,结合word2vec词向量生成工具和elasticsearch全文检索引擎搭建语义检索系统,对学术资源进行语义检索的探索研究。[结果/结论] 本文提出的方法能够有效提升学术信息的检索效果,一定程度上实现学术资源的语义检索,并为后续语义检索的进一步研究提供借鉴。  相似文献   

Technological research in the EU is less efficient than the world average. EU research policy risks Europeans’ future     

Alonso Rodríguez-Navarro  Ricardo Brito 《Journal of Informetrics》2018,12(3):718-731

We have studied the efficiency of research in the EU by a percentile-based citation approach that analyzes the distribution of country papers among the world papers. Going up in the citation scale, the frequency of papers from efficient countries increases while the frequency from inefficient countries decreases. In the percentile-based approach, this trend, which is uniform at any citation level, is measured by the e_p index that equals the P_{top 1%}/P_{top 10%} ratio. By using the e_p index we demonstrate that EU research on fast-evolving technological topics is less efficient than the world average and that the EU is far from being able to compete with the most advanced countries. The e_p index also shows that the USA is well ahead of the EU in both fast- and slow-evolving technologies, which suggests that the advantage of the USA over the EU in innovation is due to low research efficiency in the EU. In accord with some previous studies, our results show that the European Commission’s ongoing claims about the excellence of EU research are based on a wrong diagnosis. The EU must focus its research policy on the improvement of its inefficient research. Otherwise, the future of Europeans is at risk.  相似文献   

Anatomical societies find new ways to come together in a post-Covid world     

Rafael Boscolo-Berto  Andrea Porzionato  Carla Stecco  Veronica Macchi  Raffaele De Caro 《Anatomical sciences education》2021,14(6):739-751

The world has been turned upside down by a global health emergency caused by the Covid-19. Given the high contagiousness of the virus and the need to contain its spread, social distancing rules, self-isolation policies, and geographical lockdowns have been enforced globally. Over the pandemic emergency the majority of the planned in-person meetings and congresses of national and international anatomical societies have been postponed or canceled. It is unclear what the future holds, but times of crisis often present possibilities for re-thinking old ways to achieve a more critical approach. It has become increasingly clear that traditional in-person congress formats of scientific societies need to be reevaluated. Over the past year and a half, two types of congressional modalities have been trialed to address the challenge of the pandemic as far as scientific meetings are concerned: the fully virtual congress, in which case the conference program is live streamed to all of the attendees, and the hybrid congress, in which case some of the attendees physically participate at the congress's venue while others interact via a virtual platform. The current study set out to investigate the technical difficulties, social challenges, costs and sustainability, logistics and management issues linked to holding various types of congresses in the post-Covid world. Anatomical societies throughout the world are actively striving to reshape their response to the current global emergency and to uncover new types of conference modalities in the effort to keep scientific exchange alive and flourishing in the post-Covid era.  相似文献   

2CUL Slavic: The View So Far     

Robert Davis 《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2017,18(1-2):67-73

In fall 2016, the Columbia-Cornell collaboration in the area of Slavic & East European resource coordination and sharing celebrated its sixth year. The author reviews particulars of the development, implementation, and function of this program as well as some of the challenges that face such cross-institutional efforts.  相似文献   

Science Letters:Discovery of ultrahigh-T spinel-garnet granulite with pure CO_2 fluid inclusions from the Altay orogenic belt, NW China     

厉子龙  陈汉林  杨树锋  SANTOSH M. 《Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B》2004,(10)

We first report discovery of the spinel-garnet-orthopyroxene granulite with pure CO2 fluid inclusions from the Fuyun region of the late Paleozoic Altay orogenic belt in Central Asia, NW China. The rock is characterized by an assemblage of garnet, orthopyroxene, spinel, cordierite, biotite, plagioclase and quartz. Symplectites of orthopyroxene and spinel, and orthopyroxene and cordierite indicate decompression under UHT conditions. Mineral chemistry shows that the or-thopyroxenes have high XMg and A12O3 contents (up to 9.23 wt%). Biotites are enriched in TiO2 and XMg and are stable under granulite facies conditions. The garnet and quartz from the rock carry monophase fluid inclusions which show peak melting temperatures of around -56.7℃, indicating a pure CO2 species being presented during the ultrahigh-T metamorphism in the Altay orogenic belt. The inclusions homogenize into a liquid phase at temperatures around 15.3-23.8℃ translating into CO2 densities of the order of 0.86-0.88 g/cm3. Based on prelim  相似文献   

企业数据库安全技术研究     

胡永波  林财兴 《上海大学学报(英文版)》2004,8(Z1)

本文分析了数据库系统的不安全因素.在简要介绍JAVA安全体系结构基础上结合JAAS来实现对用户身份的验证和授权以达到保护用户连接的目的、利用JSSE实现SSL隧道封装保护JDBC的传输,接着讨论了利用数据库管理系统提供的一些安全机制来加强数据库的安全.文章最后还提出了对高度机密的数据采用数据库加密的解决方案.  相似文献   

"3+2"——法国教师教育新模式   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

陈永明 《外国中小学教育》2007,(4):5-12

“3 2”是法国推进面向21世纪教师教育改革的一种新模式。本文介绍了法国“3 2”新模式实施的背景,剖析了一元化承担初等学校教师和中等学校教师培养与研修的法国“教师教育大学院”(IUFM)的运作特点及其课程设置,并在此基础上探讨了“3 2”模式对我国教师教育模式改革的若干启示。  相似文献   

经济全球化与社会主义政治文明建设     

李见顺 《湖南第一师范学报》2004,4(3):25-28

经济全球化对社会主义政治文明建设产生了深刻的影响,它既对社会主义政治文明建设提出了诸多挑战,又给社会主义政治文明建设提供了很多机遇。我们要从国情出发。积极应对经济全球化,稳妥地推进社会主义政治文明建设,建设中国特色社会主义的新型政治文明。  相似文献   

乙烯式卤代烃亲核取代历程讨论     

孙喜龙  李岩 《河北北方学院学报(社会科学版)》2001,(3)

乙烯式卤代烃难发生亲核取代反应,反应历程研究受到限制.在双键碳中引入超离去基,反应顺利进行,且立体构型发生反转,证明该反应为SN2历程.  相似文献   

真空退火对La0.7Ca0.3MnO3外延薄膜输运特性的影响     

王飞 《许昌学院学报》2007,26(2):28-31

在温度300-600℃及2×10-4-1×10-3Torr的氧压下,对脉冲激光烧蚀生成的La0.7Ca0.3MnO3(LCMO)薄膜进行退火.无论是经原位或异位退火处理后的LCMO薄膜,其金属-半导体电阻-温度(R-T)特性曲线及转变温度均会发生明显的改变.薄膜氧含量对其输运特性有突出的影响.  相似文献