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91.
92.
BackgroundAbusive head trauma (AHT) is a preventable form of child abuse.ObjectiveThis project used a mixed method design to assess the feasibility of the Calm Baby Gently educational baby book intervention for promoting safe practices related to infant crying in an effort to prevent AHT.Participants and settingThree pediatric practices participated between June 2016 and January 2018, including 1045 caregivers who attended their infant’s 2-month well-child visit.MethodsPediatric providers gave the educational baby book to caregivers at the 1-month well-child visit. Caregivers completed a survey at the 2-month well-child visit on their use and satisfaction with the book and responses to infant crying. Thematic analysis of qualitative feedback was performed. Responses to infant crying were compared quantitatively between caregivers who had and had not read the book.ResultsOf the 819 caregivers (78%) who received the book, 92% (754) read it, and 51% (421) had another caregiver read it. Caregivers considered the book approachable, understandable, validating, and helpful for improving knowledge and skills related to infant crying. The book was rated more helpful by caregivers of younger age, male gender, and non-white race. Controlling for age, gender, and race, caregivers who read the book were more confident (p = 0.033) and had more knowledge on how to respond appropriately to infant crying (p = 0.019) than caregivers who had not read it.ConclusionsCalm Baby Gently is a feasible and well-received AHT prevention program. Randomized controlled trials are needed to better understand its impact on knowledge, behavior, and AHT rates.  相似文献   
93.
While long-acting reversible contraception (LARC) reduces risk of repeat-births, use remains low among rural Latinx adolescent mothers. This qualitative study identified perspectives about factors that influence LARC use among this population. Participants were dyads of parenting Latinx adolescent daughters and their mothers (n?=?9 dyads) and nurses (n?=?17). Findings revealed themes specific to this vulnerable population including (a) distinct ways LARC characteristics fit into parenting teenagers’ lives, (b) supportive health care climate toward LARCs, and (c) factors that inhibit LARC uptake. The study has implications for sexuality education that seeks to reduce repeat-births among this population.  相似文献   
94.
思想政治工作要注重人文关怀与心理疏导   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
加强和改进思想政治工作,注重入文关怀和心理疏导,既是落实科学发展观的具体体现,也是以人为本理念的关键所在。思想政治工作由“说服教育型’’向“理解沟通型”转变,注重人文关怀与心理疏导,受到了广大员工的充分肯定。创新新时期企业思想政治工作方法,要及时了解掌握群众最关心、最直接、最现实的问题,有针对性地进行人文关怀和心理疏导,注重提高人们的知识水平和思想觉悟,培养健康阳光的心理素质及心态,积极探索建立心珲危机千而、而鐾加制  相似文献   
95.
建立以人文关怀为核心的"四分"学生工作体系,是高校针对不同学生群体、不同学生层次对教育的不同需求而采取的教育平台。建立分层次、分群体、分年级、分时点的学生工作体系,能够使教育更务实、长效,从而把高校学生思想政治工作提高到新水平。  相似文献   
96.
本文结合高校思想政治工作,对人文关怀和心理疏导进行解读,并从教育理念和工作机制两个方面,探讨如何在高校思想政治工作中注入人文关怀和心理疏导元素.  相似文献   
97.
人口老龄化是当今中国人口发展的主要问题之一,安徽省也不例外。安徽省在2000年就成为典型的老年型省份,人口老龄化问题突出。人口老龄化发展的趋势促使学术界开始重视老年人非正式照顾研究。结合"安徽省城乡老年人非正式照顾状况调查"的相关数据分析老年人非正式照顾的城乡差异,提出安徽省城乡老年人非正式照顾的建议。  相似文献   
98.
民生新闻是近年来发端于都市类报纸、成就于电视新闻的一个重要新闻概念。虽然,目前民生新闻发展势头强劲,但是,由于人们对兴起于我国社会转型时期的民生新闻的认识还存在着诸多争议及困惑,如传播理念上的"自然主义"、不当的价值取向导致的民生新闻日趋琐碎化、庸俗化、娱乐化等。着力于对民生新闻的生成语境、特点进行梳理,对其内涵和外延进行界定,并展开辩证思考,既充分肯定民生新闻的成功经验,又就目前民生新闻操作方面存在的问题进行理性剖析,以期对人们正确认识民生新闻有所裨益。  相似文献   
99.
BackgroundHomeless, runaway, and youth exiting foster care are vulnerable to sexual exploitation, but little research has parsed the societal, community, and individual factors that contribute to their risk.Objectives(1) To estimate child welfare characteristics in a sample of homeless young people who engaged in commercial sex (CS); and (2) To compare young people who were sex trafficked (ST) to those who engaged in some other form of CS.Participants and settingThis study includes 98 homeless young people in Philadelphia, PA, Phoenix, AZ, and Washington, DC, who were interviewed for a larger study of ST and endorsed engagement in CS.MethodsWe used a non-probability, purposive, maximum variation sampling procedure. Interviews were recorded and responses were simultaneously noted on a standardized interview form. Data were analyzed through means, frequencies, and bivariate tests of association.ResultsAverage age of the full sample of 98 homeless young people was 20.9 years; 48% were female and 50% were Black/African American. Forty-six percent of the full sample was sex trafficked. The full sample and the victims of ST differed significantly in three child welfare characteristics, with the ST group more likely to have been maltreated as children, more likely to have had family involvement with the child welfare system (CWS), and more likely to report higher rates of living someplace other than with their biological parents as children.ConclusionsST victims differ from those who engaged in other forms of CS in histories of maltreatment, involvement with the CWS, and exposure to residential instability while growing up.  相似文献   
100.
BackgroundGlobal efforts are being made to combat child maltreatment (CM); however, in 2011 the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia’s (KSA) response to this issue was found to be mediocre. Several developments have been implemented in KSA since then, and reevaluation is now necessary.ObjectiveTo assess the CM-prevention readiness (CMPR) of KSA in regard to implementing large-scale, evidence-based CM-prevention programs. Participants and Setting: Key informants based in KSA who were decision makers and senior managers in the CM field; face-to-face interviews were conducted in the participants’ offices.MethodsThis was a cross-sectional study. We used the multi-dimensional tool “Readiness Assessment for the Prevention of Child Maltreatment - short version,” which examines 10 dimensions concerning this topic. Comparison between the results of this study and those of the 2011 examination was performed to determine how the situation in KSA has changed.ResultsSixty informants were interviewed; the majority being females (57%) and from governmental institutions (56%). The average total score for the 10 dimensions was 47.4%, an increase from the 43.7% reported in 2011. The strongest dimensions were legislations and mandates (8.3/10), followed by knowledge (7.1/10) and institutional links and resources (5.8/10). The lowest scores concerned human and technical resources (1.7/10) and attitude towards CM (2.8/10). Compared to the 2011 results, some dimensions showed significant improvements, but the majority had remained consistent.ConclusionsTime and commitment are necessary to secure CMPR improvement. Periodic assessment of CMPR is required to provide proper recommendations to the government regarding the progress of CM-prevention strategies.  相似文献   
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