评《巨野县志（1986-2005）》兼及麒麟文化——《巨野县志（1986-2005）》序     

马来平 《山东教育学院学报》2014,(2):49-52

《巨野县志（1986-2005）》在资料性、地方性、时代性、思想性和科学性等方面均有不同程度的优秀表现.尤其在思想性方面,新县志通过鲜活的数字和实例,令巨野县20年（1986-2005）间“实业兴县”和“文化铸魂”的执政理念大放异彩.新县志对于麒麟文化的处理是其突出地方性的亮点之一.文中扼要说明了麒麟何以成为一种文化、是一种什么样的文化、麒麟文化形成的原因,以及作为西狩获麟之地的巨野在麒麟文化中的发源地地位等.  相似文献   

健身气功“三调合一”技术之研究     

司红玉  张振东 《商丘师范学院学报》2014,(9):74-77

"三调合一"是健身气功的核心技术,更是练习者长期追求的一种境界.怎样界定"三调合一"的内涵、认知它的生理基础以及明白其主要因素(涵养道德、腹式呼吸、形正体松),是学习、研究健身气功的基本前提.由此,根据"和谐协调理论系统",提出把"三调合一"技术分为逐渐深入的三个层次:功法形式整齐一律、平衡对称,内在的符合规律,整体上的和谐,相应地通过"三调随同,三调协同,三调协调"三个阶段,来逐步到达"三调合一"的境界.  相似文献   

Managing Patient-centered Communication across the Type 2 Diabetes Illness Trajectory: A Grounded Practical Theory of Interactional Sensitivity     

Christopher J. Koenig  Leah M. Wingard  Christina Sabee  David Olsher  Ilona Vandergriff 《Journal of Applied Communication Research》2014,42(3):244-267

This article uses the theoretical and methodological framework of Grounded Practical Theory (GPT) to provide a lens for analyzing and interpreting discourse as a situated form of social action in routine Type 2 diabetes visits. Drawing on a total data-set of 400 audio-recorded routine visits, we randomly selected 55 visits for qualitative analysis. In this article, we use Conversation Analysis to document communication techniques, which we in turn use as evidence to ground our claims within the GPT framework. We use two single cases of interaction to analyze communication techniques physicians use when recommending a change from oral medication to insulin. We argue treatment intensification is a key moment in health communication to reflect about patient centeredness because physicians can find themselves in an interactional dilemma: while insulin may effectively help control unstable disease, an insulin recommendation may simultaneously counter patient values and treatment preferences. Our analysis suggests that physicians use what we call interactional sensitivity to balance medical need and patient preferences when making medical decisions by tailoring their communication according to the local situation and the patient's larger illness trajectory. We propose that interactional sensitivity is a type of communication work and a quality of patient-centered communication characterized by the theoretical relationship between tailoring communication to the contingencies of the local interaction and the global illness trajectory. Overall, this article contributes to health communication scholarship by proposing a normative model for reflecting on how physicians negotiate challenging interactions with patients during routine chronic illness visits.  相似文献   

Enacted Goal Attention in Family Conversations about End-of-life Health Decisions     

Allison M. Scott  John P. Caughlin 《Communication monographs》2014,81(3):261-284

Most extant research on end-of-life communication in families has been based on the assumption that more communication is better communication. We used a multiple goals theoretical perspective to demonstrate that the quality of communication about end-of-life decisions matters. Members of 121 older parent/adult child dyads (N = 242) engaged in an elicited conversation about end-of-life health choices and reported their assessments of the conversation. Using multilevel linear modeling, we found that outside ratings of a person's communication quality (i.e., attention to task, identity, and relational goals) as well as outside ratings of the partner's communication quality were positively associated with the person's reported conversational satisfaction and hopefulness and negatively associated with the person's hurt feelings and relational distancing.  相似文献   

An Experimental Test of Medical Disclosure and Consent Documentation: Assessing Patient Comprehension,Self-Efficacy,and Uncertainty     

Erin E. Donovan  Brittani Crook  Laura E. Brown  Angie E. Pastorek  Camille A. Hall  Michael S. Mackert 《Communication monographs》2014,81(2):239-260

Effectively conveying risks and hazards in medical disclosure and informed consent documentation is a crucial type of communication. However, existing protocols typically do not meet the needs of patients or practitioners. In the present study, we advance a reconceptualization of obtaining written informed consent by analyzing it as a process of uncertainty management rather than a matter of document readability and recall. Results of this randomized trial indicated that patients who reviewed a simplified consent document reported greater comprehension of medico-legal terminology and lower uncertainty about the document, although they did not evince greater self-efficacy. Health literacy was a significant moderator of the relationship between consent form version and comprehension.  相似文献   

医学生心理健康问题与图书馆阅读疗法     

敬丹榕 《高校图书馆工作》2014,(3):80-83

文章对医学生心理健康与心理健康教育的现状进行了分析,认为目前我国大学生的心理健康教育缺乏专业的心理健康教育团队,心理健康教育课程也不完善,并且缺乏综合性的管理机制;论证了图书馆阅读疗法对于当今的医学生心理健康教育的可行性,提出了开展阅读疗法的具体措施。  相似文献   

正确解读《体育与健康课程标准》--兼谈在实施体育课程改革中存在的误区   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

侯广斌  张泽刚 《河北体育学院学报》2005,19(3):58-59,77

从新的教学理念、指导思想、目标体系和评价体系等方面，对《体育与健康课程标准》进行了正确的解读。同时对部分地区中学对《体育与健康课程标准》的实施情况进行了调查，指出了当前体育与健康课程改革中存在的问题和误区，并提出了对策。  相似文献   

构建学分制下《体育与健康课程》体系的研究     

杨黎明 《福建体育科技》2006,25(3):59-61

采用文献资料法、问卷调查法、实验法、逻辑分析法,对“学分制体育与健康课程体系”进行研究,提出了构建“学分制体育与健康课程体系”的依据和思路,确立了其课程性质与目的,并对其课程设置、教学内容、教法方法、组织形式、教学管理体制、教学评价、教学效果等进行了详实的阐述。  相似文献   

高校女生健美操健康功能因素模型的构建与实践研究     

王艳 《首都体育学院学报》2006,18(1):64-65

运用教学实验、问卷调查、数理统计和回归分析等方法,对实验所获取的实验测试指标进行定量定性分析与研究,以探求健美操健康功能对高校女生健康状况的影响程度,并构建健美操健康功能因素模。健美操健康功能因素模分别由健身功能、健心功能和美育功能构成。  相似文献   

试论雷杰·米勒的投篮心态与篮球运动员投篮时的心理调控     

王长琦 《福建体育科技》2006,25(5):34-35,38

通过对NBA优秀篮球运动员“雷杰.米勒”的资料分析,展现其投篮时的优秀心理品质和心理状态的特点,寻找现代“神投手”心理训练的特点和方法,认为“专注、自信、自强、自控”是现代篮球运动员投篮时的主要心理调控策略。  相似文献