长沙市初中生当前学习动机特点调查   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

张建玲  毛晋平 《湖南师范大学教育科学学报》2003,2(1):89-92

通过采用问卷法对长沙市初中生的学习动机状况进行了调查研究。结果表明：（1）初中生的学习动机中，表面型、深层型与成就型三种动机并存，其中，以成就型和深层型学习动机为主，表现型学习动机居后；（2）初中生在三种学习动机上性别差异不显著，在成就型学习动机上有显著的年级效应；（3）初中优、差生在三种学习动机上均表现出一定的差异，且在成就型动机上达到了极显著的水平。  相似文献   

浅议语言学习中情感因素的作用     

史玉娟 《沈阳教育学院学报》2002,4(4):62-64

在语言学习过程中，人们一直颇重视认知，而对情感的研究相对较少。事实上，第二语言习得者在学习过程中易受个人情感因素的影响，其作用决不亚于认知因素对语言学习所起的作用。本文试从情感因素的四个方面：动机、焦虑、内向和向外及移情来探讨学习者的情感因素和语言学习之间的关系以及教师在教学中应采取的能发挥学生最大潜能的策略和方法。  相似文献   

Strategy use,listening problems,and motivation of high- and low-proficiency Chinese listeners     

Kit-Ling Lau 《The Journal of educational research》2017,110(5):503-514

Building on previous listening strategy research, the author aimed to explore the differences between Chinese high-proficiency listeners (HLs) and low-proficiency listeners (LLs) on their strategy use, problems, and motivation in native language (L1) listening. It involved 1,290 Grade 7 and 1,515 Grade 9 students. Both quantitative and qualitative methods, including a listening comprehension test, questionnaires, and interviews, were adopted. The findings indicated that HLs possessed more types of strategies and used strategies more frequently and effectively than LLs. HLs not only reported fewer listening problems but also had a better awareness of listening problems and use of problem-solving strategies than LLs. Both HLs and LLs agreed with the importance of listening but showed little interest in doing listening tasks. The similarities and differences between the findings of this study and those of second-language listening research and implications for planning effective instruction to enhance native language listening proficiency are discussed.  相似文献   

高职大学生英语学习动机和取向的调查研究     

李华 《新疆教育学院学报》2005,21(4):55-57

本文调查了非英语专业一年级高职大学生英语学习的动机和取向，并运用因子分析和多元回归分析对数据进行了分析。分析结果显示，最能反映学生英语学习动机的四种取向为：学业（工具型）取向、知识取向、事业（工具型）取向、社交取向；这四种取向可以解释83％的动机。  相似文献   

激发者角色定位与影响激发因素的思考   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

石丽 《许昌学院学报》2003,22(4):118-120

教师在教学过程中所扮演的角色并非只是简单地进行知识的讲授，而应该是教学过程中的组织者和促进者，是学生学习动机的激发者。教师职业的这一角色定位不仅是由其职业性质所决定，更是由其影响并激励学生方式的特点所决定的。教师要成为一个成功的激发者，应当具有准确地理解学生学习动机、建立平等互动的师生关系和应对各种压力的能力，具备首先能够激发自己动机的素质。  相似文献   

The effects of college students’ positive thinking,learning motivation and self-regulation through a self-reflection intervention in Taiwan     

Hsin-Hui Wang  Hsiang-Ting Chen  Huann-Shyang Lin 《高等教育研究与发展》2017,36(1):201-216

This quasi-experimental study examined the effects of a self-reflection intervention on college (college in this article refers to university-level education) students’ positive thinking, learning motivation and self-regulation in Taiwan. One hundred and two college students were selected to participate in an 18-week intervention forming the experimental group (EG) which emphasized providing main lecture, role-play, self-reflection activity, group discussion and group work. Another 179 college students from two other courses were selected as a comparison group. This study showed that supportive, resourced discussion with peers and instructor, self-reflection activities and assignment as a facilitative agent improved the EG students’ positive thinking, learning motivation and self-regulation. In addition, three structural equation models revealed that positive thinking had a strong and direct relation to Taiwanese college students’ pretest learning motivation (β?=?.85) and self-regulation (β?=?.77); learning motivation had a strong and direct relation to students’ pretest positive thinking (β?=?.86) and self-regulation (β?=?.81); and self-regulation had a strong and direct relation to students’ pretest positive thinking (β?=?.83) and learning motivation (β?=?.86). Instructional implications and research recommendations are discussed.  相似文献   

对大学生就业两大主体的几点思考     

孟庆伟  王明莉 《齐齐哈尔师范高等专科学校学报》2002,21(2):83-85

本对大学生就业中的两大主体因素－－高校与毕业生在示职择业中扮演的不同角色、地位和作用分别进行了剖析提出了一些应用性的见解，力求对大学生就业指导和大学生求职择业有一定裨益。  相似文献   

Pedagogical practices of NetNZ teachers for supporting online distance learners     

Kwok-Wing Lai 《Distance Education》2017,38(3):321-335

A supportive online learning environment entails teachers using effective pedagogical practices to meet the needs of their students and developing a positive teacher–student relationship to foster learner motivation and engagement. This paper reports a study investigating how 32 secondary teachers in New Zealand taught their online distance classes and how they related to their students. These classes were administered by NetNZ, an online distance education community. An online survey conducted in 2016 found that NetNZ teachers used inquiry-based practices including flipped learning and knowledge-building pedagogies to support agency, autonomy, collaboration, and community development. They also used synchronous and asynchronous communication technologies to overcome barriers of relationship building in online settings. NetNZ was unique in delivering distance education in the New Zealand context in that it used a community approach to encourage a more active participation of its member schools and teachers in delivering distance courses to secondary students.  相似文献   

大学生学习动力缺乏的原因及对策探讨     

万晓红 《湖南城市学院学报》2002,23(2):114-116

以学习动机为核心的学习动力在大学生的学习中起着决定性的作用。然而 ,缺乏学习动力的情况在相当一部分大学生身上不同程度地存在着 ,这严重影响了大学生的学习。大学生学习动力缺乏的表现形式多种多样且成因各异 ,如何采取相应措施值得深思。  相似文献   

从文学接受过程看琼瑶小说     

邵卯仙 《齐齐哈尔师范高等专科学校学报》2011,(3):44-46

文学接受过程是较为复杂的过程,它是接受主体在文学文本中启动、强化、不断深入展现生命力的动态过程。本文试图用文学接受过程的有关理论从＂从期待视野看琼瑶小说——琼瑶重视读者;从接受心理看琼瑶小说;从读者的接受动机看琼瑶小说＂三个方面来探讨一下琼瑶小说。  相似文献