叙述角度转换中的悲剧呈现——以《家》、《憩园》、《寒夜》为例     

李向东  许唯玮 《河北北方学院学报(社会科学版)》2011,27(2):13-16

《家》、《憩园》、《寒夜》是巴金创作于不同时期的三部家庭题材小说。这三部小说的叙述角度经历了全知叙事→＂第一人称＂限制叙事→＂第三人称＂限制叙事的转换。随着叙事角度的转换,叙述者和文本中艺术世界的关系也逐渐拉近,从对故事中悲剧事件的＂掌控者＂变为悲剧事件的＂观察者＂,最后又成为悲剧事件的＂亲历者＂。这种转换表现出巴金悲剧性生命体验的逐步深化。  相似文献   

浅析我国冷链物流发展对策     

陈玲 《科技广场》2014,(9)

近年来,我国冷链物流行业随着市场需求的增大而不断发展,冷链物流在显示自己重要性的同时,也凸显出了成本高、建设难、管理难和具有滞后性等问题。我国冷链物流要健康发展应做到:出台相关政策,扶持冷链发展;加强行业监管,统一执行标准;加强共同配送,发展社会物流;降低管理成本,提供增值服务;加大人才培养,发挥协会作用。  相似文献   

军事技能“冷启动”式训练理念初探     

孔繁明  吴道全  雷吉锋 《军事体育进修学院学报》2014,33(4):22-23

顺应当前军事斗争形势下军事技能训练贴近实战的总体要求,提出了军事技能"冷启动"模式的训练理念,就"冷启动"式训练理念的基本含义及必要性、现实意义和训练方法进行了重点探索,目的是为军事技能实战化训练提供可探索的空间,丰富实战化训练的手段方法,从而提高部队实战化训练水平。  相似文献   

Cultural Evolution and Ideology in Korean Soccer: Sport and Nationalism     

Gwang Ok 《国际体育史杂志》2014,31(3):363-375

Modern Korean sports have been adopted mostly from the West, but now Korea has emerged as a sporting power demanding global attention. The influence of historical and political ideology has been in the cultural background of Korean sports development, and the process of cultural evolution in soccer may be explained in the similar context. What helped the Korean soccer team qualify for the World Cup eight consecutive times – only the sixth country in the world to do so – thus making it the most powerful soccer team in Asia? Soccer initially appeared in Korea during the threat of Japanese invasion, and this backdrop provided the opportunity for soccer to be combined with nationalism and transformed into a cultural product that confronted Japanese imperialism. Since the Korean War, South Korean soccer has become a vehicle for ideological confrontation with North Korea amid the atmosphere of the Cold War, and it thus gave rise to sports nationalism by revealing an ideological superiority and nationalistic disposition. Soccer, which arrived in Korea on a British ship, has become a representative Korean sport and continuously challenges the global stage ahead of Asia's leading economic power. It was against the background of such rapid development that nationalism formed.  相似文献   

Welcome to Norway!? The Discussions About German Participation in the 1952 Olympic Winter Games in Oslo     

Ansgar Molzberger 《国际体育史杂志》2014,31(12):1478-1488

The German re-entry into the Olympic Movement after the Second World War took place at the 1952 Olympic Winter Games in Oslo – the capital of a country which had been occupied by Nazi Germany from 1940 to 1945. The wounds of war had by no means healed in Norway at the time of the Oslo event; thus, the 1952 Olympic Games became once more a political issue. In fact, prior to the event, the question of German participation had given rise to numerous discussions between Norway, the Federal Republic of Germany and the IOC. Therefore, the West German ‘Return to Olympia’ was a process which took two years and required patience and diplomatic tact. The objective of this article is to trace this process both from the Norwegian and German perspectives since the research results on the subject available to date emphasised either a Norwegian or a German perspective. This approach also seems interesting against the historical background of the onset of the Cold War.  相似文献   

Effects of false-start disqualification rules on response-times of elite-standard sprinters     

Kevin C. Brosnan  Kevin Hayes  Andrew J. Harrison 《Journal of sports sciences》2017,35(10):929-935

The 100 ms ruling for false start disqualification at athletic competitions governed by the International Association of Athletics Federations has been in force since the early 1990s. Throughout this period, there have been marked changes to the rules that govern the disqualification of athletes from sprint events incorporating starts from blocks. This study analysed all available World and European Championship response-time (RT) data from 1999 to 2014 to examine effects of rule changes on competition RT at major championships. The exponentially modified Gaussian distribution was used to model RT and make comparisons relative to athletes’ sex, ruling periods and competition rounds. Revised RT thresholds of 115 ms and 119 ms were identified for men and women, respectively, indicating that the current 100 ms rule could result in some false starts not being detected in competitive athletics. The study proposes that when using existing International Association of Athletics Federations approved systems, the false start detection threshold should be increased and that men and women athletes should have different thresholds because of substantial evidence of a sex-based difference in RT in elite-standard athletes.  相似文献   

当今世界男子100m再创新纪录的突破口   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

郭洪波  徐富君  许世岩 《武汉体育学院学报》2001,35(1):101-102

用灰色数学法分析了第3、第6届世界田径锦标赛100m跑的技术参数，显示起跑反应和0～20m段的加速训练、最大速度能力和高速度保持能力的训练是再创纪录的突破口。  相似文献   

留学回国人员创业载体建设问题的探讨   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

段兴民  李涛 《科研管理》2003,24(3):86-91

本文描述了我国留学人员创业园的内涵及功能，考察了留学人员创业园的发展现状，分析了留学人员创业园建设存在的问题及制度障碍，提出了加速发展留学人员创业园的政策建议。  相似文献   

模块化的3G／4G基站传输接口-CPRI及其特征与使用     

胡鹏程  戎蒙恬 《黑龙江科技信息》2007,(12S):64-65

详细介绍了工业界提出的模块化的3G／4G基站传输接口规范CPRI，分析了协议规范和帧结构，并对其使用做了介绍和说明。通过对标准的分析，不但能使基站的开发人员能有效地划分开发任务，还能使工程人员更了解3G／4G基站的设备原理。  相似文献   

后冷战时代世界政党意识形态的嬗变     

孙景峰  王淑姣 《安徽师范大学学报(人文社会科学版)》2011,(5):576-580

冷战结束后,世界各国政党为争取不同阶层的选民,不再刻意宣扬意识形态的对立性,逐渐显现出包容性,意识形态出现了中间化趋势;为了增强自身的吸引力和凝聚力,更加注重经济建设,意识形态呈现出生活化趋势;社会转型以及网络信息的发展使人们不再坚守一种意识形态的号召,在市场化浪潮下,各种竞选公司、民调公司层出不穷,政党出现市场化运作,意识形态出现弱化趋势。  相似文献