Reviewing the Family Unit as a Stakeholder in Talent Development: Is It Undervalued?     

Robin David Taylor  Dave Collins 《Quest (Human Kinetics)》2015,67(3):330-343

As elite youth sport becomes more organized and professionalized, the role of the family is increasingly acknowledged as being significant in the development of young talent. High-profile examples across a range of professional sports, both positive and negative, have drawn attention toward this important stakeholder. Accordingly, this review first examines the key issues in relation to family involvement in talent development in relation to what is perceived as good and bad practice on behalf of the family. Next the key theoretical underpinning is considered, Family Systems Theory, and how it may be integrated within elite youth sport. Finally, the article concludes with a summary of where the current literature leaves us and where we can progress from here. Two possible inputs are suggested that could benefit the effectiveness of family involvement: a focus on the family holistically and a second on the role different family members can play.  相似文献   

杨朝明先生与《孔子家语》研究     

崔海鹰 《济宁师范专科学校学报》2014,(1):28-33

《孔子家语》是一部重要的儒学典籍,但多年来被误判为伪书。近年来,借助出土文献,前沿学者开始重新认识此书价值。杨朝明先生积极参与《孔子家语》的研究工作,包括对伪书说及相关学术史的反思,与出土文献及其他典籍关系的文献学研究,单篇或某一部分的研究,以及相关的儒学史、思想史研究等。在多年积累基础上,杨先生组织同仁、学生,编撰《孔子家语通解》一书,为读者提供更多便利。  相似文献   

家庭农场对绿色生产的影响 ——以江苏省三市水稻种植户为例     

郭田雨  周宏 《科技管理研究》2022,42(8):216-222

关注家庭农场这一新型经营主体的绿色生产行为,以江苏省三市共468户水稻种植者的调研数据,采用倾向得分匹配与中介效应模型,实证分析家庭农场对绿色生产行为的影响,以及农业培训在家庭农场与绿色生产行为之间的中介作用。结果表明：样本中超过45%的水稻种植户未采用绿色生产技术,化肥农药费用投入较高;家庭农场对绿色生产行为有促进作用,家庭农场经营者不仅会采取更多绿色生产技术,还会降低化肥农药的投入,而且家庭农场可以促进经营者参与农业培训,而农业培训在家庭农场与绿色生产行为之间起到中介作用。因此为促进农业绿色生产行为,应鼓励符合条件的生产者申请家庭农场,树立模范标杆,并通过多种途径的培训与宣传提倡规范生产、节能增效的绿色生产,不断推动农业的绿色生产发展。  相似文献   

《海神家族》与《无字》中男性缺席的书写比较     

关晓瑞 《职大学报》2014,(3):47-50

陈玉慧的《海神家族》和张洁的《无字》,两部长篇小说皆通过对女性家族历史的记忆书写,将女性浮出历史地表,呈现出女性真实的生活场景和情感心理;两部作品虽然都书写了家族中男性形象的缺席。而在描写途径上有着明显的不同。对上述创作差异的比较,可以窥见海峡两岸女作家在家族历史书写中所凸显的女性生命悲剧、人格内涵及精神历程变迁。  相似文献   

从《周易·家人》看中国早期的家规与家风     

张崇琛 《职大学报》2014,(3):80-82

家规与家风已越来越受到人们的重视。而《周易》的《家人》卦便向我们展示了中国早期家庭的一种有代表性的家规与家风,即：男外女内、忧患意识、和谐是福、敬祖善奴。这为我们研究中国家规、家风的起源与演变提供了一个范例,对当今家规、家风的建立与养成也具有一定的借鉴意义。  相似文献   

Parenting styles and bullying. The mediating role of parental psychological aggression and physical punishment     

《Child abuse & neglect》2016

Studies concerning parenting styles and disciplinary practices have shown a relationship between both factors and bullying involvement in adolescence. The scarce available evidence suggests that abusive disciplinary practices increase teenagers’ vulnerability to abuse in school or the likelihood of them becoming abusers of their peers in the same context. However, there is a lack of knowledge about the indirect effect of parenting styles in adolescents’ bullying involvement through disciplinary practices, although a relationship between parenting styles and disciplinary practices has been shown. The aim of this research was to determine the mediating role of punitive parental discipline (physical punishment and psychological aggression) between the dimensions of parents’ parenting styles and their children's involvement in bullying victimization and aggression. We used a sample comprising 2060 Spanish high school students (47.9% girls; mean age = 14.34). Structural equation modeling was performed to analyze the data. The results confirmed the mediating role of parental discipline between the parenting practices analyzed and students’ aggression and victimization. Significant gender-related differences were found for aggression involvement, where boys were for the most part linked to psychological aggression disciplinary practices and girls to physical punishment. Victimization directly correlated with parental psychological aggression discipline behavior across both sexes. In conclusion, the results seem to suggest that non-democratic parenting styles favor the use of punitive discipline, which increases the risk of adolescents’ bullying involvement. Therefore, intervention programs must involve parents to make them aware about the important role they play in this process and to improve their parenting styles.  相似文献   

Emotion Work Revealed by Job Loss Discourse: Backgrounding-Foregrounding of Feelings, Construction of Normalcy, and (Re)instituting of Traditional Masculinities     

Patrice M. Buzzanell  Lynn H. Turner 《Journal of Applied Communication Research》2003,31(1):27-57

Three emotion work themes were displayed in the discourse of individuals who lost their jobs and of their family members. Foregrounding-backgrounding of emotions indicated not only how some individuals and family members exerted effort to express positive emotions, but also why they would do so (for deep authenticity). In the construction of normalcy, respondents made an effort to portray and enact their lives as similar to the way things were before the job loss. By (re)instituting traditional masculinities, the men who lost their jobs were able to be "real" men in an emasculating situation. Taken together, these findings offer possibilities for further theoretical development and for communication interventions that can be applied by human resource professionals, career and outplacement counselors, family members, friends, and the individuals themselves.  相似文献   

Identifying families with complex needs after an initial child abuse investigation: A comparison of demographics and needs related to domestic violence,mental health,and substance use     

《Child abuse & neglect》2017

Families with complex needs related to domestic violence, mental health, and substance use have some of the worst child protective services (CPS) outcomes. Although many of these families are identified during a CPS investigation and subsequently referred to home-based postinvestigation services (HBPS), many are re-reported to CPS, so it is important to understand the postinvestigation experiences of this vulnerable group. Therefore, this study compared families with and without complex needs to understand their uniquedemographics, needs, and postinvestigation outcomes.The sample consisted of 2008 caregivers who received HBPS following an initial CPS investigation. The Family Assessment Form (FAF) was used to measure family functioning in eight domains using a 1–5 scale with higher ratings representing worse functioning. Complex needs were indicated by a mean FAF score of 3 or higher for either domestic violence, mental health, or substance use. Using Pearson chi-square analyses and two-sample t-tests, comparisons were made between families with (n = 836) and without (n = 1172) complex needs. Half of caregivers with complex needs had a history of abuse, 25% had three to five needs, and nearly half had six to eight needs; 90% of caregivers without complex needs had zero to two needs. Furthermore, caregivers with complex needs had higher mean scores for concrete, educational, and clinical needs. These findings highlight the importance of recognizing variation among families referred to HBPS and accurate screening to ensure that families with complex needs are offered and receive services matched to their unique characteristics and needs.  相似文献   

You can’t ignore us: what role does family play in student engagement and alienation in a Ghanaian university?     

Samuel Asare  Helen Nicholson  Sarah Stein 《Journal of Higher Education Policy & Management》2017,39(6):593-606

Much of the existing literature on student engagement focuses on what happens within the higher education environment or what the institution has direct control over, restricting understanding of how issues outside of the institution affect engagement. This paper argues that efforts to improve student engagement should be broadened to incorporate issues relating to the family. It employed a case study design in order to develop a broad and more in-depth understanding of how family influences the amount of time and effort students invest in their learning in a large public university in Ghana. It was established that engagement is influenced by family expectation, financial and social support, as well as monitoring of students’ academic performance. The unique contribution of the study is that it broadens current understandings of engagement because it adds an aspect that has not been highlighted in current work on engagement, making a case for institutions to work more with families to get a broader understanding of challenges students face in order to provide comprehensive support.  相似文献   

新中国成立初期华北地区婚姻家庭变迁诸问题   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

郭凯  薛长刚 《历史教学(高校版)》2011,(3)

新中国成立前,华北地区的婚姻家庭以包办婚姻和买卖婚姻为主,多数是保守的传统形式。建国后,在《婚姻法》的带动下,该地区的婚姻家庭发生了巨大而迅速的变迁。在这一变迁过程中,围绕婚姻自由、家庭财产保障等产生了一些值得观注的社会问题。这些问题的产生,并非只是因为婚姻自由权利无法得到保障,更多地是由于社会结构的剧烈变动。新中国成立初期婚姻家庭的变迁是一种国家权力支持下的自上而下的变迁,虽然没有获得全面成功,但新型的婚姻家庭制度已经基本确立起来。  相似文献