基于学习型红外模块的智能家居系统的设计与实现     

陈子铭  汪红 《鞍山师范学院学报》2012,14(2):65-70

智能家居是未来信息化生活的发展方向,也能带来生活品质的提升.智能家居集成是利用综合布线技术、网络通信技术、安全防范技术、自动控制技术、音频视频技术,将家居生活有关的设备集成.但是在面临家庭现代化、智能化时,通常会遇到设备的更新等问题.基于现有家电都带有红外遥控功能,突出了用学习型红外模块来快速整合已有家电方便、快捷、低价安全的优点.  相似文献   

用爱和宽容营造的理想家园——浅析《紫色》中黑人妇女的爱和宽容     

贾秀清 《海外英语》2012,(17):178-179

艾丽丝·沃克是美国当代著名女作家之一,她一贯提倡妇女主义,为黑人妇女争取权利,她于1982年发表的小说《紫色》成为了诠释妇女主义的代表作,小说中黑人妇女的爱和宽容不仅解救了自己,而且拯救了黑人男性并打动了白人,最终建立起自己的理想家园。她们表现出的这种大爱正是妇女主义的精华之所在:用爱拯救一切。  相似文献   

目的论视角下的中式菜名英译——以杭州“外婆家”餐厅的菜单为例     

夏娜 《牡丹江教育学院学报》2013,(6):45-46

在翻译目的论的视角下,以杭州“外婆家”餐厅的菜单为例,发掘其菜单英译在多大程度上考虑到译入语受众.调查结果表明,大多数菜单的英译能够被外国人所理解,但一些采用写意性命名法的菜名英译仍让人不知所云.  相似文献   

Comparing effect coded models of choice shifts     

Jerold L. Hale  Franklin J. Boster 《Communication Research Reports》2013,30(2):180-186

Two studies compare social comparison, persuasive argument, and dual process models of the choice shift. The data are consistent with the dual process models and are discussed in terms of their consistency with Isenberg's (1986) meta‐analysis of the choice shift literature.  相似文献   

2012赛季中超联赛主客场比赛技战术特点研究     

朱琪林  刘浩  王君  孙日 《广州体育学院学报》2013,33(2):72-77

对2012赛季中超联赛参赛球队主客场比赛技战术特点进行比较分析.研究得出:参赛球队间实力差距缩小,但实力分布不均衡;基本技术、进攻组织、跑动负荷的各项指标表现出主场优于客场,但犯规及红、黄牌数量客场明显多于主场,主客场跑动负荷在攻守状态表现出不同趋势,中下游球队平球率相对较高尤其在客场,且主客场胜率相差悬殊.比赛能力、攻守策略和技战术打法特点影响数据变化.  相似文献   

Effects of crowd size on referee decisions: Analysis of the FA Cup     

Paul Downward  Marc Jones 《Journal of sports sciences》2013,31(14):1541-1545

Abstract

Data were collected on the number of first yellow cards awarded during 857 games, over six seasons (1996 – 2002), played in the Football Association (FA) Cup. Overall, a significantly higher number of yellow cards were awarded against the away team, while a non-linear relationship between crowd size and yellow cards was observed. In general, the probability of a yellow card being awarded against the home team decreased as crowd size increased, but was attenuated for the largest crowd sizes. Crowd size may be related to the probability of the home team receiving a yellow card in two potential ways. Crowd noise may be a decision-making heuristic whereby the likelihood that an incident is a foul is increased when accompanied by crowd noise. Alternatively, referees may seek to appease the crowd and are more likely to do so as crowd size increases. The present findings have implications for the training of match officials and for coaches and players as they prepare to play away from home.  相似文献   

Worldwide regional variations in home advantage in association football     

Richard Pollard 《Journal of sports sciences》2013,31(3):231-240

Abstract

Home advantage plays an important part in determining the result of a game of football. Its existence and magnitude is well documented in England, but its causes are still not completely understood. In this study, reliable estimates of home advantage are calculated for the domestic leagues of all countries of Europe and South America, as well as a selection of countries from other continents. The results of all games during the last six seasons are used for each of these 72 countries. In Europe, home advantage in the Balkan countries, especially Bosnia and Albania, is much higher than average. It is generally lower than average in northern Europe, from the Baltic republics, through Scandinavia to the British Isles. In South America, home advantage is high in the Andean countries and lower elsewhere, especially in Uruguay. Home advantage is not unusually high or low in any of the countries from other continents. A multiple regression model for the 51 European countries, which included variables for geographical location, crowd effects and travel, accounted for 76.7% of the variability in home advantage. The large geographical variations can be interpreted in terms of territoriality being a contributing factor to home advantage.  相似文献   

Home advantage and player nationality in international club football     

Damian R. Poulter 《Journal of sports sciences》2013,31(8):797-805

Abstract

The home advantage effect was investigated at a team and player level in Union of European Football Associations (UEFA) Champions League football using in-depth performance and disciplinary variables. Performance analysis revealed that the home team scored more goals, had more shots on and off target, had a greater share of possession, and won more corners than the away team. There was an opposite trend for disciplinary variables, with the home team committing less fouls than the away team, and receiving less yellow and red cards. There were home advantage effects at player level for goals, total shots, shots on target, assists, and yellow cards, as found in the team analysis. In addition, foreign players demonstrated a home advantage effect for goals scored, whereas domestic players scored an equivalent number of goals at home and away venues. Results are discussed in relation to the home advantage literature and wider implications for the sport.  相似文献   

Marketing Colleges to Home-Schooled Students     

《Journal of Marketing for HIGHER EDUCATION》2013,23(2):25-43

ABSTRACT

One emerging but relatively untapped market of traditional age colleges students is children who have been home schooled. The National Center for Educational Statistics estimated that 1.1 million children were being home schooled in 2006 (Conlin, 2006). This non-empirical paper examines issues related to the home school movement as they apply to colleges and universities hoping to attract these students to their institutions. It explores the unique characteristics of home-schooled students who apply to colleges and universities. Recommendations are made to institutions of higher education for attracting more home-schooled students.  相似文献   

Effects of home environment and center-based child care quality on children's language,communication, and literacy outcomes     

Ana Isabel Pinto  Manuela Pessanha  Cecília Aguiar 《Early childhood research quarterly》2013

This study examined the joint effects of home environment and center-based child care quality on children's language, communication, and early literacy development, while also considering prior developmental level. Participants were 95 children (46 boys), assessed as toddlers (mean age = 26.33 months; Time 1) and preschoolers (mean age = 68.71 months; Time 2) and their families. At both times, children attended center-based child care classrooms in the metropolitan area of Porto, Portugal. Results from hierarchical linear models indicated that home environment and preschool quality, but not center-based toddler child care quality, were associated with children's language and literacy outcomes at Time 2. Moreover, the quality of preschool classrooms moderated the association between home environment quality and children's language and early literacy skills – but not communication skills – at Time 2, suggesting the positive cumulative effects of home environment and preschool quality. Findings further support the existence of a detrimental effect of low preschool quality on children's language and early literacy outcomes: positive associations among home environment quality and children's developmental outcomes were found to reduce substantially when children attended low-quality preschool classrooms.  相似文献