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91.
《图书馆管理杂志》2012,52(1):94-107
ABSTRACT

Academic research libraries can employ several approaches to advance the institutional mission. First, libraries can shift from goals focused on collections and traditional library services and instead align with their campus academic plan and an emphasis on supporting the institution's strategic initiatives. A second approach is for libraries to modify their organizational structures from being function-based on the tasks that traditional libraries performed (e.g., public services, technical services, collection development) and move instead toward organizational units that directly support their university's missions (e.g., undergraduate education; graduate and professional education; research, scholarship, and creative activity; and public engagement). The key is to have library staff engaged in work that contributes to vital institutional outcomes such as student success and faculty research productivity. Academic research libraries should also continue to work towards an assessment program that demonstrates the value of the academic research library in providing quality services that advance the institutional mission.  相似文献   
92.
ABSTRACT

Organizational performance assessment is a practice-based framework that builds on the synergy between planning and assessment, and results in the discernment of impact and value. It promotes a set of practices that enables the library to effectively integrate planning, strategy, performance, assessment, and organizational development in order to advance the parent institution's mission. This article discusses some foundations of organizational performance assessment, useful practices, and examples from libraries that are “living the future.”

This article originally published in Journal of Library Administration, Vol. 51, Issues 7–8, pages 618–644, 2011. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01930826.2011.601267.  相似文献   
93.
针对国内外著名数据库受控标引的标引方式、标引字段的现状和发展趋势进行深入分析,指出目前虽然受控标引以机器辅助标引为主,但自动标引也有成功案例。标引字段除标引文献主题内容外已扩至对文献中的图表、重要数值、化学分子式等进行标引,并采用与分类标引、非受控语言标引相结合的多维度标引模式。最后,基于目前国内外受控标引发展水平的差异,提出国内应从三个方面予以改进。  相似文献   
94.
根据清远地区文献信息资源现状,阐述实施清远文献信息资源一体化工程的过程,改变以往只有公共馆服务地方的传统观念,以大学图书馆为中心,建立清远地区图书馆联盟共同体,实施文献信息一体化工程,建立文献信息资源保障体系,实行资源共建共享,为快速发展的清远地区经济提供有力支撑。  相似文献   
95.
Zusammenfassung Im Folgenden wird ein prototypisches Werkzeug zur Qualit?tssicherung im modellbasierten Entwurf vorgestellt. Mit diesem Programm kann eine automatische überprüfung von Modellierungsregeln an zustandsbasierten Modellen erfolgen. Des Weiteren ist eine Bewertung des Gesamtsystems durch Software-Metriken m?glich. Der Prototyp namens Regel Checker wurde im Rahmen eines Automotive-Projekts entwickelt und eingesetzt. Mit Hilfe des Regel Checkers k?nnen Modellierungsregeln und Software-Metriken in OCL bzw. Java definiert werden, um Inkonsistenzen, Inkompatibilit?ten sowie Designfehler zu analysieren und zu bewerten.
In the following, a prototypic tool is introduced for quality assurance in model-based design. Automatic checking of modelling rules in state-based models can be done with this application. Furthermore, an evaluation of the total system is possible by means of software metrics. The prototype called rule checker has been developed and used in a automotive project. With the Rule Checker, modelling rules and software metrics can be defined in OCL and/or Java in order to analyse and evaluate inconsistencies, incompatibilities as well as design errors.
CR Subject Classification D.2.2,D.2.4,D.2.8  相似文献   
96.
叶兰 《图书情报工作》2021,65(16):138-147
[目的/意义] 对比分析FAIR数据评估模型与工具,为数据建设和数据管理过程中利益相关者评估FAIR数据的遵循度提供参考。[方法/过程] 通过文献综述及模型文本的研究,从评估指标和评估方法两方面介绍国际上7个评估FAIR数据遵循度的指标模型与工具,采用比较分析法从评估方法的类型、评估方法的自动化程度、评估方法的可操作性、指标数量与分布、元数据指标设置、指标清晰度等6个方面对比分析各模型与工具。[结果/结论] 基于对比与评析结果,为选择与应用FAIR数据评估模型与工具提出"FAIRsFAIR数据对象评估+FAIR数据成熟度模型"的方案。  相似文献   
97.
针对精敏供应链绩效评估因子相互依存特征,建立精敏供应链绩效评估ANP-AHP模型,并运用ANP-AHP组合算法对评估模型进行权重解析,计算求得绩效决策因素、评估维度和评估因子的权重值。以汽车供应链为案例研究对象,使用ANP-AHP方法对5种典型汽车精敏供应链绩效进行评估,并研究3种不同条件下精敏供应链绩效的差异性,结果表明:供应链上不同企业为核心企业时,精敏供应链运行模式选择的差异性较大。  相似文献   
98.
Introducing an econometric approach to quantify the digital divide, this article presents a new method to facilitate crossnational and in-depth sectional analyses of the digital divide within a consistent framework. It examines the sociodemographic topology of the digital divide in an extensive crossnational analysis covering six sociodemographic factors and twenty-five countries. The findings contradict in part the conclusions of previous research. Although there are differences between the social groups, not all of the tested segmentation factors mark major fault lines of the digital divide. The notions of a gender gap, an income divide, and a divide between urban and rural areas are rejected because between-group disparity proves to be only minor in comparison to overall inequality. However, education, age, and main vocational activity do indeed mark digital boundaries in many of the observed countries.  相似文献   
99.
ABSTRACT

Average acceleration (AvAcc) and intensity gradient (IG) have been proposed as standardised metrics describing physical activity (PA) volume and intensity, respectively. We examined hypothesised between-group PA differences in AvAcc and IG, and their associations with health and well-being indicators in children. ActiGraph GT9X wrist accelerometers were worn for 24-h·d?1 over 7days by 145 children aged 9–10. Raw accelerations were averaged per 5-s epoch to represent AvAcc over 24-h. IG represented the relationship between log values for intensity and time. Moderate-to-vigorous PA (MVPA) was estimated using youth cutpoints. BMI z-scores, waist-to-height ratio (WHtR), peak oxygen uptake (VO2peak), Metabolic Syndrome risk (MetS score), and well-being were assessed cross-sectionally, and 8-weeks later. Hypothesised between-group differences were consistently observed for IG only (p < .001). AvAcc was strongly correlated with MVPA (r = 0.96), while moderate correlations were observed between IG and MVPA (r = 0.50) and AvAcc (r = 0.54). IG was significantly associated with health indicators, independent of AvAcc (p < .001). AvAcc was associated with well-being, independent of IG (p < .05). IG was significantly associated with WHtR (p < .01) and MetS score (p < .05) at 8-weeks follow-up. IG is sensitive as a gauge of PA intensity that is independent of total PA volume, and which relates to important health indicators in children.  相似文献   
100.
ABSTRACT

This article investigates how digital news editors perceive the uses and implications of audience analytics in contemporary digital newsrooms. Based on 21 interviews with digital news editors at 11 Belgian news organisations, including 7 national newspapers, one news magazine, one public and one commercial broadcaster, and one digital-born news medium, the study shows how audience analytics have become normalised in these digital newsrooms and how, in the perception of those who use them, tools for capturing audience behaviour data inform and shape their daily work practices and organisational strategies. Combining insights from literature with empirical findings, the study distinguishes six uses of audience analytics: Not only do analytics inform editorial decisions on (1) story placement, (2) story packaging, (3) story planning and (4) story imitation, but they can also serve as instruments for (5) performance evaluation and (6) audience conception. Overall, the digital news editors are convinced that audience analytics support rather than harm their journalism.  相似文献   
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