关于信息与信息科学——《信息科学》评介     

汪冰 《中国图书馆学报》2008,34(4)

美国学者David Luenberger的《信息科学》一书是21世纪初一部重要的信息科学著作。全书共5大部分22章,装帧考究、内容丰富、结构严谨。全书的总体框架与结构基于信息的5个"E":Entropy(熵)、Economics(经济学)、Encryption(加密)、Extraction(抽取)、Emission(发射)。这5个"E"不仅是本书5大部分的标题,而且在各自属下的章节中得到发挥和展开。本书存在对信息检索论述过于简单,对信息用户的关注不足等缺点。  相似文献   

我国高校学科馆员制度实施十年回顾   总被引：8，自引：0，他引：8  

裴尔念 《图书馆论坛》2008,28(5)

十年前,清华大学图书馆在我国率先实行学科馆员制度,正式把国外的先进管理制度引入国内。近年来,我国多数高校图书馆纷纷设置了学科馆员制度,但在实行中发展不尽如人意。文章分析目前开展学科馆员制度实践中所存在的问题与不足,并就如何完善该制度应采取的措施和对策进行探讨。  相似文献   

道教仙传述略     

刘永海 《图书与情报》2006,(4):113-116,121

道教仙传自成系统，数量可观，其编撰历程可分为发轫期、成熟期、鼎盛期及衰败期四个阶段；道教仙传的体裁可分为专传、类传、总传、像传四种。  相似文献   

SPSS在图书馆绩效考核中的应用*   总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6  

郑京华 《现代图书情报技术》2006,1(8):88-91

将SPSS和因子分析方法应用于图书馆绩效考核实践，通过对图书馆人员绩效的多标准、多人数的统计分析，不仅实现了绩效排序，还实现了绩效考核等级的划分。对提高图书馆人力资源管理水平起到积极的推动作用。  相似文献   

解析日本文献评奖     

魏慧敏 《新世纪图书馆》2005,(4):41-43

论文从日本文献评奖的类型、机构、运作模式等方面切入，全面剖析日本的文献评奖体系．并概括其特点和不足，以及对我们的启示。  相似文献   

Enhancing Research Impact in Heritage Conservation     

Theocharis Katrakazis  Cath Dillon  Petra Juvan  Stavroula Golfomitsou 《文物保护研究》2018,63(8):450-465

This paper examines how research impact is defined, measured, and generated – with a view to understanding how it can be enhanced within heritage conservation. It examines what is meant by ‘impact’ and how it can be promoted within heritage science through effective inter-disciplinary collaboration. Following a general examination of the current discourse concerning research impact, the study examined: (i) active research networks within heritage science; (ii) research planning and evaluation practices within heritage science; and (iii) the experiences of users (i.e. conservators and other heritage professionals) within research collaborations. Terminologies surrounding the notion of impact and the various phases of the research process were reviewed – from the initial identification of a knowledge gap to the eventual application of new findings in practice. Next, the reach and diversity of research collaborations (as identified through publication co-authorship) were studied to characterise the inter-disciplinary nature of heritage science and its connectedness to users. Findings showed substantial growth in international research collaborations over recent years, predominantly involving academic- and research-oriented institutions – although the engagement of heritage institutions has proportionally decreased. In addition, a worldwide survey of institutional planning and evaluation practices revealed a general reliance on processes driven by the interests of researchers – the systematic consideration of stakeholder opinion and evaluation of research outcomes being less common. Finally, a series of semi-structured interviews with senior heritage professionals explored their experience of collaborative research. The results identified key areas where strategic support is needed to promote user participation and enhance impact. These include training for research readiness, engagement, and impact for both researchers and users; better methods for needs and outcome assessment; affordable open access options and greater diversity of knowledge exchange opportunities. Finally, the need for ethical guidelines for responsible research, and greater emphasis on non-academic impact within research rating systems are discussed.  相似文献   

Effective Engineering Information Literacy Instruction: A Systematic Literature Review     

Margaret Phillips  Amy Van Epps  Nastasha Johnson  Dave Zwicky 《The Journal of Academic Librarianship》2018,44(6):705-711

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历史的挽歌,抑或复兴的序曲——读《图书馆建筑的历史》     

郑学军  李景凯 《图书馆杂志》2018,(1):124-128

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OSTMED.DR®, an Osteopathic Medicine Digital Library     

Lori Fitterling  Elaine Powers  Emily Vardell 《Medical reference services quarterly》2018,37(1):74-80

The OSTMED.DR® database provides access to both citation and full-text osteopathic literature, including the Journal of the American Osteopathic Association. Currently, it is a free database searchable using basic and advanced search features.  相似文献   

预印本网站的兴起给学术期刊带来的启示     

丁筠 《编辑学报》2018,30(2):145-147

预印本网站的风起云涌为传统的学术出版带来了前所未有的挑战.本文从分析预印本的特点出发,讨论其与学术期刊相比在促进学术交流和学术成果传播方面具有的优势及其未来发展存在的局限性,从而提出了学术期刊面对预印本带来的挑战应采取的措施,包括缩短同行评议周期、增加同行评议的透明度、实行开放获取和修订学术论文的评价体系等,以便更好地适应移动互联网时代的科学研究对学术出版的新需求.  相似文献