Software engineering education: some important dimensions     

Alok Mishra  Nergiz Ercil Cagiltay  Ozkan Kilic 《European Journal of Engineering Education》2007,32(3):349-361

Software engineering education has been emerging as an independent and mature discipline. Accordingly, various studies are being done to provide guidelines for curriculum design. The main focus of these guidelines is around core and foundation courses. This paper summarizes the current problems of software engineering education programs. It also proposes some important dimensions as integral parts of software engineering education: interdisciplinary skills, practice experience, communication, skills on continuing education and professionalism. In the current guidelines and studies these dimensions are not addressed specifically. Although there could be other dimensions to be considered in software engineering education, we believe that the proposed ones are very crucial as software engineering is evolving more rapidly than any other engineering discipline. This study also provides a survey of some major universities’ undergraduate software engineering programs to evaluate these dimensions.  相似文献   

信息技术与课程整合的教学模式研究之二——“传递—接受”教学模式   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

何克抗  吴娟 《现代教育技术》2008,18(8):8-13

该文是系统研究"信息技术与课程整合教学模式"系列研究论文的第二篇。这组系列研究论文对信息技术与课程整合实施过程中广大教师必须面对的重要问题——"对信息技术环境下教学模式的内涵与特征应如何正确认识、以及对这类教学模式应如何有效实施"作了较深入的探讨;该文则着重对课内整合模式中的主要代表之一"传递—接受教学模式"进行研究,并从该模式的产生背景、内涵与特征、实施步骤及实施案例等几个方面做出比较深入的阐述。  相似文献   

双师课堂课程开发引论：缘起、主题与方法     

黄甫全  伍晓琪  唐玉溪  陈思宇  曾文婕 《电化教育研究》2020,(2):99-107

AI教师与真人教师联袂执教的双师课堂课程开发已成为重要课题。从缘起、主题与方法三个层面进行考察发现,当前国内外双师课堂课程开发活动,主要聚焦于“AI教师的选用与开发”“双师课堂课程开发”和“双师课堂课程开发的学习效应”三大主题。文章创新性地采纳超学科哲学范式,采取整体主义行动研究方法论,采用融通性混合方法,结合逻辑分析、技术建模、行动研究、量化方法和质性深描技术等,系统地探索与建构AI教师的选用模型、AI教师开发的关键技术、双师课堂深度学习模型、双师课堂课程开发整体模式、AI整合性课目学习知识研究方式、双师课堂课程开发促进深度学习的效应以及双师课堂课程开发促进深度学习的内在机理,以期为双师课堂课程的适切开发提供新思路。  相似文献   

两年制模具专业《机械制图》课程教学改革的探索     

万曼华  李殿亚 《九江职业技术学院学报》2007,(3):32-33

针对两年制高职培养目标,《机械制图》课程由三年制高职转变为两年制高职,在教学目的、方法、内容、手段等方面作的改革和探索。  相似文献   

新课程下高考化学试题内容、结构及能力要素的初步研究   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3  

王后雄 《考试研究》2007,(4)

本文探讨了实施新课程标准后高考化学科的考试范围和内容、试题的构造技术及能力要素。试题选材构造技术包括价值取向、学术领域、知识视野、社会背景、教育功能和导向功能等多维要素,能力要素包括一二级能力指标,一级指标包括"知识了解"、"知识理解"、"规则运用"、"问题探究"等,在具体命题时还应考虑主体内容的"能力亚层"、"题干特征"、"答案特征"三方面的要素。  相似文献   

A National Curriculum for Wales: A Case Study of Education Policy-Making in the Era of Administrative Devolution     

Richard Daugherty  Prydwen Elfed-Owens 《British Journal of Educational Studies》2003,51(3):233-253

The 1988 Education Reform Act legislated for a statutory curriculum in state-funded schools in England and Wales. This study explores how, out of a common curriculum framework for both countries, there emerged a school curriculum that was adapted to the distinctiveness of the linguistic and cultural context in Wales. The roles of those most closely involved in policy development in Wales are examined as is the relationship between the 'national' and 'territorial' arenas of policy-making in the months leading up to publication of the Education Reform Bill in November 1987. It is argued that a pragmatic approach to policy development in Wales during that period laid the foundations both for a reworking of the 1988 curriculum framework during the 1990s and for potentially more radical change following the 2002 Education Act.  相似文献   

Exercising a bounded autonomy: novice and experienced teachers’ adaptations to curriculum materials in an age of accountability     

Mary A. Burkhauser  Nonie K. Lesaux 《课程研究杂志》2017,49(3):291-312

This study explores teachers’ first enactments of a set of theory-based curriculum materials designed to support academic language instruction. Specifically, this multiple case study looks at how six middle school English teachers in three US schools adapted the materials; each case includes a pair of teachers, one novice and one more experienced. All schools were located in the same district where a school performance measurement system was being used to publicly rank schools’ academic performance and growth. Multiple measures were used to look for evidence of adaptations and why teachers made adaptations. We found that all teachers adapted the curriculum, most often in response to either perceived student needs or district reform pressures. In two cases, patterns of adaptation differed by teacher experience; experienced teachers appeared better able to adapt curriculum materials to meet instructional goals. This pattern did not hold up at the third school, where teachers faced greater reform pressures. Taken together, these findings suggest that researchers should pay more attention to the role of school and district policy on teachers’ enactments of theory-based reforms. We conclude with guidance to researchers, instructional leaders and others interested in the potential of theory-based curricula as a lever for improving classroom instruction.  相似文献   

Does prior mathematics knowledge really lead to variation in elementary statistics performance? Evidence from a developing country     

George Woodward  Don Galagedera 《International Journal of Educational Development》2006,26(6):631-639

A model incorporating prerequisite mathematics performance and other variables deemed to be associated with learning elementary statistics (ES) is developed. The relationship between ES performance and the explanatory variables is well represented by the logistics form. Aptitude, effort and motivation are the only significant explanatory variables of ES performance. Since prerequisite mathematics is not significant, statistical thinking at the tertiary level may be mostly intuitive and non-mathematical. Students with low aptitude experience increasing returns to effort over the first half of the feasible effort interval, while high-aptitude students experience diminishing returns at all levels of effort. The levels of effort required to achieve a minimum pass are interpreted.  相似文献   

贵州省苗族地区中小学民族文化课程开发的个案研究   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

刘茜  赵德肃 《贵州教育学院学报》2004,20(6):1-5

通过对贵州省苗族地区中小学民族文化课程开发现状的个案调查，发现民族地区民族文化课程开发还停留在浅层面，学校课程尚未成为民族文化传承的主渠道，地方课程资源开发不力，致使学生对民族义化疏于了解。就此认为民族地区基础教育民族文化课程的开发应从观念层面、政策层面、支持系统及实践层面等方面进行，以推进民族文化课程的实施。  相似文献   

《英语课程标准》的理论基础   总被引：17，自引：0，他引：17  

程晓堂  龚亚夫 《课程.教材.教法》2005,(3)

就语言的本质而言,《英语课程标准》体现了工具性与人文性高度统一的语言观;就语言学习的意义而言,《标准》所体现的基本理念是,学习语言既有利于促进个人的全面发展,也有利于个人参与社会活动。《标准》所体现的语言学习观是,学生不是被动地从书本或教师那里接受知识,而是在语言实践活动中建构知识、发展语言能力。《标准》体现的语言教学观主要表现在三个"相结合":知识与技能相结合,语言目标与非语言目标相结合,过程与结果相结合。  相似文献