The density of social networks moderates effects of intergroup contact     

《Int J Intercult Relat》2016

This study tests how the density of the social network in which intergroup contact takes place might affect the extent to which contact improves intergroup attitudes. Having contact with more outgroup members in dense social networks, in which everybody knows each other, may reinforce contact's positive effect. In this case, outgroup contact is shared with ingroup members, which suggests positive ingroup norms toward the outgroup. Alternatively, more contact in denser networks may improve intergroup attitudes less because density may increase subtyping or reduce the salience of ethnic group memberships. These competing hypotheses are tested among white American adults in a nonprobability online sample (N = 305) and in a representative national sample (N = 1270). In both studies, contact is associated with more positive attitudes toward racial outgroups but the positive contact effect is weakened if that contact takes place in a denser social network.  相似文献   

Setting the future of digital and social media marketing research: Perspectives and research propositions     

《International Journal of Information Management》2021

The use of the internet and social media have changed consumer behavior and the ways in which companies conduct their business. Social and digital marketing offers significant opportunities to organizations through lower costs, improved brand awareness and increased sales. However, significant challenges exist from negative electronic word-of-mouth as well as intrusive and irritating online brand presence. This article brings together the collective insight from several leading experts on issues relating to digital and social media marketing. The experts’ perspectives offer a detailed narrative on key aspects of this important topic as well as perspectives on more specific issues including artificial intelligence, augmented reality marketing, digital content management, mobile marketing and advertising, B2B marketing, electronic word of mouth and ethical issues therein. This research offers a significant and timely contribution to both researchers and practitioners in the form of challenges and opportunities where we highlight the limitations within the current research, outline the research gaps and develop the questions and propositions that can help advance knowledge within the domain of digital and social marketing.  相似文献   

A study of Attachment Disorders in young offenders attending specialist services     

《Child abuse & neglect》2017

Attachment disorders, specifically Reactive Attachment Disorder (RAD) and Disinhibited Social Engagement Disorder (DSED) are disorders associated with neglect and abuse in which people have significant difficulties relating to others. This study aims to explore Attachment Disorder symptoms and diagnoses in young offenders and factors that may be associated with them such as mental health problems. A cross-sectional design was used with 29 young people who were known to Intensive Services, aged 12–17 (M = 16.2, SD = 1.3), 29 carers and 20 teachers. They completed measures investigating symptoms of Attachment Disorders and psychopathology. Eighty-six percent of the young people had experienced some form of maltreatment and the rates of an actual or borderline Attachment Disorder was 52%. A positive correlation between Attachment Disorder symptoms and other mental health problems (as rated by carer-report Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire Total Difficulties Score), accounting for 36% of the variance was found, with a large effect size (r_s = 0.60). Attachment Disorder symptoms were associated with hyperactivity and peer relationship problems.  相似文献   

Improving well-being through hedonic,eudaimonic, and social needs fulfillment in sport media consumption     

《Sport Management Review》2017,20(3):309-321

Understanding sport consumer well-being is essential for enhancing the psychological experience and benefits of sport consumers. While watching a sporting event on TV or Internet is a key means of sport consumption, not much is known about the activity’s influence on well-being. Well-being improves when one’s hedonic, eudaimonic, and social needs are fulfilled. Need fulfillment occurs when hedonic, eudaimonic, and social values are experienced and perceived as one’s own. A pre-post survey and SEM-based research was conducted to examine individuals’ psychological experiences in sport event viewing and its link to well-being. The influences of the sport fanship and media consumption setting on the links were also examined. The results indicate that hedonic, eudaimonic, and social values experienced by sport event viewers fully or partially (moderated by sport fanship and media consumption setting) led to well-being improvement, supporting the notion of hedonic, eudaimonic, and social needs fulfillment as the mechanism of improving well-being in this context.  相似文献   

关于新形势下社科学术类期刊的发展——以《思想理论教育导刊》为例     

查朱和 《出版科学》2011,19(2):64-67

为尽快适应机制转轨的要求,社科学术类期刊应转变观念,更新思路,大胆探索,在市场经济的洪流中立住足,夯实根基,尽快做大做强。  相似文献   

四大制度变革：中国加快城市化进程的制度安排     

余中东 《未来与发展》2010,31(1):16-19

工业化和城市化是互相促进、协调发展的。中国过去30年的城市化已严重滞后于工业化．中国过去对城市化投资存在着巨大欠账。新形势下，中国迅速推进城市化的一系列制度变革是继农村家庭联产承包责任制和市场体制的建立两大革命之后的第三大革命。  相似文献   

社会网络视角下的企业知识网络研究     

李家清  张慧 《未来与发展》2010,31(1):84-88

知识经济时代，知识成为企业核心资源；知识的更新速度不断加快，而企业所拥有的知识存量有限，为保持竞争优势，知识网络已成为组织实现知识管理的有效实践工具和实践知识管理的主要平台。文章从社会网络视角入手，探讨了企业知识网络概念及内涵，分析了社会网络三大核心理论——强弱联结、社会资本、结构洞，论述了该理论对企业知识网络的影响，提出了构建企业知识网络交流平台的方法。  相似文献   

Prejudices Unshelved: Variation in Attitudes toward Controversial Public Library Materials in the General Social Survey, 1972–2014     

Jeremy Brett  Mary E. Campbell 《Public Library Quarterly》2016,35(1):23-36

Using the General Social Survey from 1972–2014, we examine variation in attitudes toward retaining controversial materials in libraries. Previously controversial topics have become much more widely accepted. We find that other controversies remain, showing how global conflicts become intertwined in local cultural controversies, and how the perceived threat from particular groups informs public concern with disseminating information from those groups. We find that more frequent library users are somewhat less likely to want to remove controversial books from the shelves, although some of these relationships are explained by variation in the respondent’s age, race, and other characteristics.  相似文献   

档案馆应用社交媒体创新档案服务的可行性     

黄霄羽  冯磊  郭煜晗  王丹 《北京档案》2016,(10):12-15

本文系统研究档案馆应用社交媒体创新档案服务的可行性。总体而言,政策的支持和政府机构的激励、社交媒体技术的优势、发达国家应用社交媒体创新档案服务的成功经验,均表明档案馆应用社交媒体创新档案服务具有充分的可行条件。  相似文献   

Tweeting Facts,Facebooking Lives: The Influence of Language Use and Modality on Online Source Credibility     

Gamze Yilmaz  Jessie M. Quintero Johnson 《Communication Research Reports》2016,33(2):137-144

The present study examines how language use (e.g., personalized vs. depersonalized language) and modality (e.g., tweets vs. Facebook status updates) influence source credibility interdependently. A total of 257 participants read personalized or depersonalized health messages embedded in mock-up tweets or Facebook status updates. The results show that users perceive depersonalized tweets as more credible than depersonalized status updates posted on Facebook. On the other hand, personalized status updates on Facebook generate higher credibility judgments than personalized tweets. The findings are discussed in light of the MAIN model as well as the preconceived user expectations and communication norms of social media.  相似文献