Newsrooms and Transparency in the Digital Age     

《Journalism Practice》2013,7(2):215-229

Facing a decline in public credibility, news organizations have been encouraged to embrace transparency to combat rising public distrust. In this paper, we examine how journalists at six leading news outlets in the United States grapple with the concept of transparency and its implementation in their newsrooms. Our data indicate that news outlets engage in a limited and strategic form of transparency that enable them to appear transparent without offering substantive insights into the journalistic process.  相似文献   

Social climate in diverse university departments: the role of internal knowledge sharing     

Jakob Lauring 《Educational research; a review for teachers and all concerned with progress in education》2013,55(3):347-362

Background:?A good social climate is a precondition for developing a well functioning staff in university departments. However, as universities are becoming increasingly diverse in their staff composition, new problems for the social climate may develop. Organisations where members are open to diversity are known to be better integrated and to perform better. While the relation between a positive social climate and group functioning is well documented, we know much less about antecedents for such a climate.

Purpose:?The aim of this study is to examine the effect of internal learning and knowledge sharing engagement (sharing informal knowledge of a personal nature and the staff's application of each other's knowledge to task relevant problems) on diversity climate (openness to linguistic, visual, value and informational diversity) among university teachers.

Sample:?The study used questionnaire responses from 489 teachers in multicultural Danish university departments.

Design and methods:?To study antecedents for a good diversity climate, statistical analysis including hierarchical multiple regressions was applied.

Conclusions:?Results showed that group members' engagement in: (1) sharing informal knowledge of a personal nature; and (2) their application of each other's knowledge to task relevant problems had strong positive associations with openness to linguistic, visible, value and informational diversity. We conclude that interaction and knowledge sharing among teachers in multicultural departments is likely to have a favourable effect on the social working climate.  相似文献   

Open educational practices for curriculum enhancement   总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0  

Alejandro Armellini  Ming Nie 《Open Learning》2013,28(1):7-20

Open educational resources (OER) and open educational practices (OEP) are relatively new areas in educational research. How OER and OEP can help practitioners enhance curricula is one of a number of under-researched topics. This article aims to enable practitioners to identify and implement appropriate open practices to enhance higher education curricula. To that aim, we put forward a framework of four open educational practices based on patterns of OER reuse (‘as is’ or adapted), mapped against the processes of curriculum design and delivery. The framework was developed from the in-depth analysis of 20 cases of higher education practitioners, which revealed patterns of OER reuse across disciplines, institutions and needs. For each open practice we offer evidence, examples and ideas for application by practitioners. We also put forward recommendations for institutional policies on OER and OEP.  相似文献   

薪酬差距与薪酬保密:基于文化传统的视角     

杨晶照  杨东涛  曹亚东 《软科学》2008,22(5):39-45

从文化传统的角度,分析薪酬差距与薪酬制度选择的逻辑关系,找出民族文化在员工对待薪酬差距态度上的影响以及对薪酬制度的选择性偏好,指出薪酬保密虽然是西方通行的做法,但在我国特定的文化传统情境中,却未必适用;相反,透明的薪酬制度有利于和谐劳动关系的建立,加强员工组织承诺,更好地发挥薪酬的激励作用。  相似文献   

论毛泽东思想的科学体系     

黄德渊 《安徽师范大学学报(人文社会科学版)》2000,28(3):400-404

毛泽东思想是马克思列宁主义普遍原理和中国革命具体实践相结合的产物,由于中国革命所处的时代特点和中国的特殊国情,决定它必然形成了一个具有中国特色的科学体系,其理论形态表现为,内容的系统性、整体性,各原理之间的相互联系、相互制约性,以及顺序、层次的逻辑性。它是一个最具实践性、创造性、开放性的理论体系。  相似文献   

开放式学习环境初探   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

王亚晖  薛国凤 《天津电大学报》2003,7(1):6-9

开放式学习环境是当今一种别具吸引力和有着广阔发展前景的学习环境。“开放”是其最基本的和最主要的特征，具体表现为：理念开放、技术与媒介开放、教育目标开放。在践行开放式学习环境理念的过程中，方法问题是必须予以把握的一项根本性内容。  相似文献   

重大科技基础设施的开放管理     

陈 娟周华杰  樊潇潇杨春霞 李 玥 曾 钢彭良强  杨为进林明炯 《中国科技资源导刊 (中国信息导报)》2016,(4):6-13

介绍了国外重大科技基础设施开放共享的特点,展示了在共享信息化平台建设方面的典型案例。分析了我 国重大科技基础设施在开放共享方面的探索实践和发展现状,阐述了重大科技基础设施共享服务平台建设工作情况及 成效,最后提出了相关的建议和对策。  相似文献   

基于信息立法视角的政府信息公开制度研究   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

汪方军  朱莉欣 《科学学研究》2005,23(1):40-44

我国正在起草制定政府信息公开条例和法律制度。许多国家和地区、国际机构和组织都以各种法律形式将信息公开制度法律化,并赋予公民以法定的获取信息的权利。本文在探讨世界信息公开立法现状和发展趋势基础上,总结了信息公开制度的基本要素,并在借鉴国外司法经验基础上对我国信息公开立法提出建议。  相似文献   

论《创世记》中的植物     

王耘 《遵义师范学院学报》2011,13(3)

文章从《创世记》中的植物这一特殊角度入手,从存在论、意象论、创造论等三个意义层面出发,分别指出,植物是天地万物的食物来源,是上帝之自由意志的表象,是生命本体面向世界的开放性场域.  相似文献   

通信服务对外开放度的测量及其对净出口显示性比较优势的影响     

张珺  余苗 《科技管理研究》2015,(17)

通信服务对外开放不仅是自身国际化的标志,同时也直接促进了货物贸易与国际旅游、国际金融和国际运输等其他服务贸易的发展。构建通信服务开放测度的公式,测量我国通信服务业2001—2012年的开放度,结合净出口显示性比较优势建立VAR模型。研究结果表明我国通信服务国际竞争力的提升依赖于其开放程度,但该行业的开放对其国际竞争力的提升作用有限。  相似文献