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OBJECTIVE: To (1) examine the subjective experience of parenting stress as a mediator between 2 distal stressors (sociodemographic risk and global psychological maladjustment), and examine the parenting of methadone-maintained mothers, and (2) identify maladaptive and adaptive parenting correlates of specific types of parenting stress. DESIGN: We analyzed baseline data from interviews conducted with 74 methadone-maintained mothers who expressed interest in a randomized clinical trial study testing the efficacy of a relational parenting intervention. Baseline measures included questionnaires on maternal psychological maladjustment, parenting stress, parenting problems, and children's maladjustment. Three series of hierarchical linear regressions were conducted to test the mediation model and specificity of associations. RESULTS: Parenting stress mediated the associations between sociodemographic risk and 2 maladaptive parenting domains (aggression and neglect) and between psychological maladjustment and all 5 parenting domains examined (aggression, neglect, affective interactions, limit setting, and autonomy), although correlations were modest. Child-focused stress was associated with higher levels of aggression, limit-setting problems, and restricted autonomy. Stress derived from the mother - child relationship was associated with higher levels of neglect and affective withdrawal. CONCLUSIONS: Although preliminary in nature, results of this study indicate the importance of understanding the role of internal mechanisms (e.g., parenting stress) in the parenting processes of addicted women and examining specific correlates of their parenting problems. 相似文献
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DOMINIQUE MARCHIO JÈRÔME ADNOT IRÉNE ARDITI 《European Journal of Engineering Education》1997,22(4):411-419
Part-time vocational engineering curricula provide a response to a number of present-day demands related to economic developments. Their aim is to transform experienced higher technicians into engineering managers through a combination of knowledge derived from past experience in working positions and in new situations, with courses and activities in an academic institution. Synergy between the two streams can be achieved by specific means such as dual tutoring by the academic institution and the company, training in the capacity of synthesis regarding technological developments in progress, observation and analysis by the learner of his/her own work station, field research on team management and the writing of a final professional dissertation in the company. 相似文献
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Lucy A. Suchman 《The Information Society》2002,18(2):139-144
This paper offers reflections on information systems design based in everyday practices. Drawing on experience in what I name the hyperdeveloped world of industrial research and development in the United States, I outline a series of concerns, organized under the themes of information flows, local improvisations and work practices. I then offer a set of alternative understandings of change and innovation that underwrite a practice-based design approach. These include a view of innovation as indigenous to technologiesin-use, an emphasis on the investments needed to create sustainable change, and an orientation to artful integration as an objective for information systems design. 相似文献
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何后蒋 《新疆职业大学学报》2011,19(2):15-17
在分析当前高职商务英语专业课程教学现状的基础上,提出了相关课程教学改革的思路与具体目标措施,以及期望达到的专业培养目标。 相似文献
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重视学生骨干队伍建设加强高校思想政治工作 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
聂强 《重庆职业技术学院学报》2004,13(2):48-49
本文从加强高校思想政治工作,重视学生骨干队伍建设的角度,提出了把学生骨干队伍建设纳入到学院思想政治工作的总体规划中,使其成为学院思想政治教育系统中的一支重要力量. 相似文献
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浅析气质类型与篮球运动员的选材、战术位置及技术特长的关系 总被引：11，自引：0，他引：11
优秀篮球运动员的成长因素是多方面的。要想缩短成才之路首先应从选材开始。选材不仅要考虑运动员的形态机能指标、身体素质指标和专项技术指标 ,更重要的是要选运动员的心理素质 ,而气质类型又是运动员所必须具备的最重要的心理素质之一。篮球运动员的心理选材与有效的培养该运动员的成才有着非常密切的关系。通过对篮球运动员气质类型的研究 ,进一步探讨和分析了篮球运动员气质类型的分布特点、不同气质类型运动员在某些技术指标上的差异以及与技术特长、战术位置的关系等 ,为篮球运动员的心理选材和有效的培养运动员的技术特长及技术风格提供有益的参考 相似文献
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