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1.
S. Biswas A. Bhelwa A. Itoop S. Biswal N. Nath 《Indian journal of clinical biochemistry : IJCB》1994,9(1):9-12
Membrane hydrophobicity and slalidase activity of normal Poly morphonuclear Leucocyte were significantly enhanced when incubated with DSF. As a consequence, internalisation ofE. coli andS. aureus (opsonised or unopsonised) were greatly dimnished, internalisation ofE. coli being higher in either category. Although, increase in hydrophobicity of the membrane correlated well with the time of decrease of particle internalisation (both at 30 min.), enhancement of sialidase activity did not coincide with the said alterations. 相似文献
2.
Biswas D Vettriselvi V Choudhury J Jothimalar R 《Indian journal of clinical biochemistry : IJCB》2011,26(2):172-177
Mutations in different regions of adiponectin gene have been reported to be associated with obesity, atherosclerosis and type
2 diabetes mellitus. The present study was aimed to investigate the association among SNP 45 T > G of adiponectin gene and
type 2 diabetes in South Indian population. 75 clinically diagnosed case of type 2 diabetes were studied and compared with
75 apparently healthy controls. The genotype frequency of SNP45 T > G in exon 2 of adiponectin gene was determined by PCR
based restriction enzyme analysis using the restriction enzyme SmaI. (recognition site: CCC↓GGG). Three kind of genotypes: wild type TT (470 bp), heterozygous type TG (470 bp, 336 bp, 134 bp)
and homozygote mutant type GG (336 bp, 134 bp) were studied. A positive association has been found between SNP45 T > G and
type 2 diabetes in the study population (P = 0.010, OR = 3.797, 95% CI = 1.312–10.983). Therefore, SNP45T > G in adiponectin gene may be one of the risk factors for
type 2 diabetes. 相似文献
3.
Metacognition and self-regulation are important for developing effective learning in the classroom and beyond, but novice learners often lack effective metacognitive and self-regulatory skills. However, researchers have demonstrated that metacognitive processes can be developed through practice and appropriate scaffolding. Betty’s Brain, an open-ended computer-based learning environment, helps students practice their cognitive skills and develop related metacognitive strategies as they learn science topics. In this paper, we analyze students’ activity sequences in a study that compared different categories of adaptive scaffolding in Betty’s Brain. The analysis techniques for measuring students’ cognitive and metacognitive processes extend our previous work on using sequence mining methods to discover students’ frequently-used behavior patterns by (i) developing a systematic approach for interpreting derived behavior patterns using a cognitive/metacognitive task model and (ii) analyzing the evolution of students’ frequent behavior patterns over time. Our results show that it is possible to identify students’ learning behaviors and analyze their evolution as they work in the Betty’s Brain environment. Further, the results illustrate that changes in student behavior were generally consistent with the scaffolding provided, suggesting that these metacognitive strategies can be taught to middle school students in computer-based learning environments. 相似文献
4.
B. M. Deb Mainak Sadhukhan Sudarson Sekhar Sinha Sucheta Sengupta Ranjit Biswas 《Resonance》2008,13(1):54-80
In this article we discuss an exciting experiment in non-linear dynamics. This provides an imaginative platform for bringing
in chemical, physical, biological, mathematical and computational sciences together. There are implications for earth sciences
as well.
B M Deb is a theoretical chemist who has been designing experiments for chemistry teaching laboratories for more than thirty
years.
Mainak Sadhukhan, Sudarson Sekhar Sinha and Sucheta Sengupta were students of PBIR-Chemical Sciences. Ranjit Biswas is a physical
chemist working on both theory and experiment in chemical dynamics. 相似文献
5.
P. Ramesh D. Thammi Raju K. M. Reddy P. Krishnan Amit Biswas T. Umamaheshwari 《The Journal of Agricultural Education and Extension》2019,25(4):337-359
Purpose: The study aims at finding out relevance and knowledge levels of selected teaching competencies as perceived by educational administrators, faculty and students, in order to assess the training needs of faculty of agricultural universities.
Methodology: Relevance and knowledge levels were tested through a teaching competency questionnaire developed and run on 292 respondents fitting into administrator, faculty and student groups. Needs Assessment Model by Borich [1980. “A Needs Assessment Model for Conducting Follow-up Studies.” Journal of Teacher Education 31 (3): 39–42] is used to identify training needs.
Findings: Results indicate differences in perceptions among groups towards teaching competencies. Prioritized training needs were identified which provide the content and direction for the development of faculty in-service educational programmes.
Practical implications: Faculty of agricultural universities need periodic in-service training programmes in order to improve their teaching competencies so that they become effective and competent teachers in the present educational environment.
Theoretical implications: The statistically validated methodological framework provides for capturing the perception of all stakeholders on the teaching competencies among the faculty members of Agricultural Universities in India, and offers a scope for scaling up the study for similar educational setting in the region.
Originality/value: The perception of students and administrators was also considered along with the self-perception of faculty about the relevance and knowledge levels of teaching competencies. 相似文献
6.
This paper studies the topological as well as the non-topological solitons due to the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations, in presence of perturbation terms. There are five forms of nonlinearity that will be considered. The He's semi-inverse variational principle will be used to carry out the integration. 相似文献
7.
The reduction of transaction costs is a commonly mentioned yet rarely elaborated goal for aid effectiveness in educational development. The casual use of the concept of transaction costs conceals which costs may be reduced, which costs are required and, indeed, what transaction costs actually are. Examining issues related to harmonizing the efforts of multiple donors in education development, this paper analyzes aid conditionality from a transaction-cost perspective. Using transaction-cost analysis, we expand on typical notions of policy conditionality to look at how organizational reforms may affect transaction costs and how aid contract relations may be influenced by conditionality. 相似文献
8.
9.
Subir Kumar Das L. Dhanya Sowmya Varadhan Sukhes Mukherjee D. M. Vasudevan 《Indian journal of clinical biochemistry : IJCB》2009,24(3):301-306
Alcohol consumption and health outcomes are complex and multidimensional. Ethanol (1.6g / kg body weight/ day) exposure initially
affects liver function followed by renal function of 16–18 week-old male albino rats of Wistar strain weighing 200–220 g.
Chronic ethanol ingestion increased in thiobarbituric acid reactive substances level and glutathione s-transferase activity;
while decreased reduced gluatathione content and activities of catalase, glutathione peroxidase and glutathione reductase
in a time dependent manner in the hemolysate. Though superoxide dismutase activity increased initially might be due to adaptive
response, but decreased later. Elevation of serum nitrite level and transforming growth factor-b1 activity indicated that long-term ethanol consumption may cause hepatic fibrosis and can elicit pro-angiogenic factors. However,
no alteration in vascular endothelial growth factor-C activity indicated that ethanol consumption is not associated with lymphangiogenesis.
Therefore, we conclude that long-term ethanol-induced toxicity is linked to an oxidative stress, which may aggravate to fibrosis
and elevate pro-angiogenic factors, but not associated with lymphangiogenesis. 相似文献
10.
Subir Kumar Das Sukhes Mukherjee Gaurav Pandey V. Balakrishnan D. M. Vasudevan 《Indian journal of clinical biochemistry : IJCB》2009,24(2):155-158
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and its more aggressive form, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis are entities that are becoming
more and more interesting to the medical community in general. A total of 93 Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease patients (64
male and 29 female) within the age range between 28 to 63 years were studied. All of them showed elevated alanine aminotransferase
level (104.07 ± 56.04). Aspartate aminotransferase level (58.13 ± 31.96) was elevated more than its normal level in 82% cases
and AST to ALT ratio was found 0.59 ± 0.26. Predisposing factors were diabetes mellitus (37%), obesity (13%) and hyperlipidemia
(41%). In addition, 32% of the subjects were overweight.18% of the patients had elevated serum bilirubin. Our findings recommend
a lower cutoff value than suggested by the World Health Organization for overweight and obesity among this racial-ethnic group. 相似文献