排序方式: 共有28条查询结果,搜索用时 33 毫秒
1.
James M. Royer Ronald K. Hambleton Laurence Cadorette 《Contemporary educational psychology》1978,3(2):182-203
This paper examines two theoretical perspectives from which the issue of individual differences in memory can be viewed and relates the perspectives to evidence available in the literature. The paper also reports the results of two studies which bear upon the issue of whether there are individual differences in the retention of learned material. The last section of the paper examines the educational implications of one of the theories presented in the paper. 相似文献
2.
Caroline Couture Egide Royer Franc¸ois A. Dupuis Pierre Potvin 《Emotional and Behavioural Difficulties》2013,18(4):284-302
Abstract This study compares belief patterns of teachers from Quebec and Britain about attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). It also compares teacher training in ADHD in both countries, as well as their experience with students who have this disorder. The results indicate that: (1) teacher belief patterns about ADHD in Quebec and Britain are different, although teachers from both countries have predominant beliefs about ADHD that are of an allopathic medical nature; (2) British teachers have received less information on ADHD in their initial training than Quebec teachers; and (3) British teachers are contacted more often than Quebec teachers by doctors when they have a youngster using medication to treat ADHD in their classroom. Results are discussed from a sociological and an educational perspective. 相似文献
3.
Royer James M. Abadzi Helen Kinda Jules 《International Review of Education/Internationale Zeitschrift für Erziehungswissenschaft/Revue internationale l'éducation》2004,50(1):53-71
This study compares the reading performance of adolescent and adult neoliterates in Burkina Faso who participated in one of
three experimental educational programs with the reading performance of neoliterates who took part in a standard (control)
educational program. The experimental programs involved training in phonological awareness, training in the rapid identification
of reading material and an approach that involved both phonological-awareness and rapid-reading training. Results show that
students enrolled in the experimental programs made greater gains in reading skills than did students enrolled in the standard
educational programs. 相似文献
4.
A developmental review of response time data that support a cognitive components model of reading 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
The present article provides a review of numerous studies that measured response times for cognitive tasks related to six components of the reading process. The component processes were single-letter recognition, multi-letter unit identification, word and pseudoword identification, semantic access/concept activation, phrase and sentence comprehension, and text comprehension. The response time data are presented in tables and summarized in the text. The data provide support for a componential view of reading. 相似文献
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This paper suggests that reading comprehension must involve an interaction between the reader's world knowledge and the incoming linguistic message. We call this the minimal comprehension principle. After examining the measurement of reading comprehension from the perspective of the minimal comprehension principle, we conclude that most existing tests of reading comprehension are likely to be unsatisfactory for the purposes of assessing educational gain and diagnosing reading difficulty. We suggest several techniques which might be more suitable for these purposes. 相似文献
8.
Typology of students at risk of dropping out of school: Description by personal, family and school factors 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Laurier Fortin Diane Marcotte Pierre Potvin Ph.D. ps.éd Égide Royer Jacques Joly 《European Journal of Psychology of Education - EJPE》2006,21(4):363-383
The purpose of this study was to identify the different subgroups of students at risk of dropping out of school. The typology
was developed based on the three main contexts associated with school dropout risk, namely, the personal, family and school
contexts. On the basis of these factors, the clustering results enabled us to categorize at-risk students into four subgroups:
(1) the Anti-Social Covert behavior type, (2) the Uninterested in school type, (3) the School and Social Adjustment Difficulties
type, and (4) the Depressive type. Moreover, considering all the contexts involved in school dropout, the clustering technique
confirms the importance of behavior problems and learning difficulties, while emphasizing the significance of both depression
and the family and classroom environments in the development of dropout risk. Students at risk of dropping out of school report
many family organisational problems and that they obtain little emotional support from their parents. They also perceive little
order or organisation in the classroom. 相似文献
9.
This article summarizes the research literature that describes the nature and effectiveness of services that are provided to college students with learning disabilities. Six categories of services are described: assistive technologies and programs, program modifications, therapy and counseling, strategy training, direct academic assistance, and interventions designed to strengthen weak academic skills. Nearly all of the literature that was examined fell within the first 5 categories, with only 3 studies describing efforts to directly improve the academic performance that identified a student's learning disability. In addition, there is almost a total lack of evidence showing that any of the first 5 categories of services resulted in improved academic performance. There was, however, evidence that attempts at improving academic skills resulted in improved academic performance. The article concludes with a discussion of the role that learning disability services should play in a college environment. 相似文献
10.
James M. Royer Helen Abadzi Jules Kinda 《International Review of Education/Internationale Zeitschrift für Erziehungswissenschaft/Revue internationale l'éducation》2004,6(2):53-71
This study compares the reading performance of adolescent and adult neoliterates in Burkina Faso who participated in one of
three experimental educational programs with the reading performance of neoliterates who took part in a standard (control)
educational program. The experimental programs involved training in phonological awareness, training in the rapid identification
of reading material and an approach that involved both phonological-awareness and rapid-reading training. Results show that
students enrolled in the experimental programs made greater gains in reading skills than did students enrolled in the standard
educational programs. 相似文献