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1.
赵载光 《衡阳师范学院学报》2005,26(4):15-18
王船山纠正程、朱理学“理、气分立”和理欲对立的观念;批判陆、王心学,“销行入知”的“知行合一论”;宏扬用敦颐、张载“气性合一”和“以诚论性”的哲学,把宋明新儒学的性道之学发展到一个新的高度。 相似文献
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唐蕾 《湖北广播电视大学学报》2009,29(11):50-51
采用量表法以200名地方性院校本科毕业生为被试研究就业、学业、恋爱情况、气质类型等因素和毕业生总体幸福感的关系。（1）单因素方差分析表明,就业情况和学业情况这两个因素对毕业生的总体幸福感影响显著,其中就业情况的效应比学业情况显著;气质类型对地方性高校毕业生总体幸福感的影响显著。（2）两因素方差分析进一步表明,就业情况与气质类型两因素对地方性院校毕业生的总体幸福感效应均显著且相当。 相似文献
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Kirby Deater-Deckard Paula Y. Mullineaux Stephen A. Petrill Lee A. Thompson 《Reading and writing》2009,22(1):107-116
We examined the associations between components of temperament and children’s word and pseudo-word reading skills, in a school-age
sample using a within-family internal-replication design. We estimated the statistical prediction of word and pseudo-word
reading in separate regression equations that included the main effects of, and two-way interaction between, Surgency and
Effortful Control. Children with better Effortful Control scores showed better reading skills. Surgency was unrelated to reading
skills, but moderated the effect of Effortful Control. The positive association between reading skills and Effortful Control
was present only for children who were low in Surgency. Thus, reading achievement in school-age children is optimized by strong
Effortful Control, but these processes may be disrupted for those children who are high in Surgency. 相似文献
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The joint contributions of child effortful control (using inhibitory control and task accuracy as behavioral indices) and positive teacher–student relationships at first grade on reading and mathematics achievement at second grade were examined in 761 children who were predominantly from low-income and ethnic minority backgrounds and assessed to be academically at-risk at entry to first grade. Analyses accounted for clustering effects, covariates, baselines of effortful control measures, and prior levels of achievement. Even with such conservative statistical controls, interactive effects were found for task accuracy and positive teacher–student relationships on future achievement. Results suggest that task accuracy served as a protective factor so that children with high task accuracy performed well academically despite not having positive teacher–student relationships. Further, positive teacher–student relationships served as a compensatory factor so that children with low task accuracy performed just as well as those with high task accuracy if they were paired with a positive and supportive teacher. Importantly, results indicate that the influence of positive teacher–student relationships on future achievement was most pronounced for students with low effortful control on tasks that require fine motor skills, accuracy, and attention-related skills. Study results have implications for narrowing achievement disparities for academically at-risk children. 相似文献
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关于"气质"概念的心理学涵义和现实涵义的比较分析 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
气质是一个在心理学和现实生活中被广泛应用的概念,但在专门的学术研究和现实生活中,它的涵义却有很大的差别.分析了气质在两种不同环境中的涵义,以及两种涵义之间的关系,最后论述了如何科学理性的对待两者. 相似文献
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徐菡 《信阳师范学院学报(哲学社会科学版)》2001,21(1):85-89
曹丕的"文气说"在文气、风格、创作主体、心理结构等方面发表了自己的见解.他的"文以气为主"的命题,开辟了从作家精神世界角度把握作品基本特色的思路,并初步接触了作家与风格的关系,确立了我国古代风格论以创作主体为中心的基调. 相似文献
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《Communication monographs》2012,79(3):197-236
This essay is a taxonomic study of the available means of graphic persuasion as manifested in the art of political cartooning. The authors argue that the neo‐classical canons of rhetoric, slightly modified, provide an adequate superstructure for the production and criticism of graphic discourse. It is further argued that the specific techniques which grow out of the application of the canons reveal significant differences between the means of persuasion available to the graphic artist and those available to the oral persuader. These differences of technique arise from the nature of the medium and force a reconceptualization of the canons of memory and delivery as applied to non‐oratorical forms in general and graphic persuasion in particular. 相似文献
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袁锦贵 《珠海城市职业技术学院学报》2005,11(4):69-74
《儿女英雄传》的主题一向以“宣扬封建忠孝节义”著称，本文从作者本身的创作意图、作品人物形象的塑造、作品情节结构的设置等几个方面详加考察，否定了这一传统观点，提出了“借题目写性情”的新主题观，肯定了作品的时代进步性。 相似文献
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安安 《广播电视大学学报》2007,(2):41-43
“性灵说”是公安派的核心观点,对打破前后七子复古樊篱起到了重要作用,同时也对后世的文学理论发展影响深远。通过概述其内涵及审美特征,辨析各家批评之说,指出“性灵说”的精华对今人创作仍有重要借鉴意义。 相似文献