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高等教育的多学科研究是高等教育学科建设科学化的必然要求。《多学科观点的高等教育研究》一书不仅深化了高等教育学的理论研究,而且具有重要的方法论意义。高等教育理论和实践工作者应正确理解和运用高等教育的多学科研究方法。 相似文献
2.
This research investigates multidisciplinary teamwork in an English special school located in the West Midlands region of the UK. The research was carried out by Paola Molteni, a PhD student at Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Milan, Karen Guldberg of the Autism Centre for Education and Research Director at the University of Birmingham School of Education, and Nick Logan, head of the Psychology and Therapists Department at Sunfield Children's Home, Clent. The school uses the innovative SCERTS (Social Communication, Emotional Regulation, Transactional Support) model. The methodology was a collaborative and participatory case study focused on the point of view of professionals and on understanding the teamwork process through analysis of three teams working together to implement SCERTS. Methods included focus groups, semi‐structured interviews, direct observations and questionnaires; the data were analysed using the Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis method. The research provides an example of good practice and enables practitioners to reflect on the issues involved in implementing a multidisciplinary process using the SCERTS approach. The findings show that the SCERTS Model can support the educational team in promoting and exchanging good daily practice and planning educational work together. The article draws out implications for further studies that aim to analyse teamwork in other settings and over a longer period. 相似文献
3.
This article studies the relationship between students’ perceptions of teaching and learning in a multidisciplinary honours programme and their impact on graduate attributes acquisition. The study, conducted among 73 honours students in a Dutch research university, evaluates perceived improvement in graduate attributes through annually collected survey data pertaining to student motivation, perception of the teaching and learning environment, engagement in the programme and registered course marks. The evaluation study reveals that to the extent of the perceived development of graduate attributes, three factors play crucial roles: students’ performance motivation, the amount of teacher support in creative and critical thinking, and students’ inclination to approach the honours track as a learning community. 相似文献
4.
Dorie J. Gilbert Mary Lehman Held Janet L. Ellzey William T. Bailey Laurie B. Young 《European Journal of Engineering Education》2015,40(3):256-266
This article reviews the literature on challenges faced by engineering faculty in educating their students on community-engaged, sustainable technical solutions in developing countries. We review a number of approaches to increasing teaching modules on social and community components of international development education, from adding capstone courses and educational track seminars to integrating content from other disciplines, particularly the social sciences. After summarising recent pedagogical strategies to increase content on community-focused development, we present a case study of how one engineering programme incorporates social work students and faculty to infuse strategies for community engagement in designing and implementing student-led global engineering development projects. We outline how this interdisciplinary pedagogical approach teaches students from the two disciplines to work together in addressing power balances, economic and social issues and overall sustainability of international development projects. 相似文献
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Recently, there has been a trend towards adding a multidisciplinary or multicultural element to traditional monodisciplinary project courses in computing and engineering. In this article, we examine the implications of multidisciplinarity for students' learning experiences during a one-semester project course for real customers. We use a qualitative research approach and base our analysis on students' learning reports on three instances of a project course titled Multidisciplinary working life project. The main contribution of this article is the unified theoretical picture of the learning mechanisms stemming from multidisciplinarity. Our main conclusions are that (1) students generally have a positive view of multidisciplinarity; (2) multidisciplinary teams enable students to better identify their own expertise, which leads to increased occupational identity; and (3) learning experiences are not fixed, as team spirit and student attitude play an important role in how students react to challenging situations arising from introduction of the multidisciplinarity. 相似文献
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This paper aims to explore democratic values in higher education pedagogies, as related to an Early Childhood Studies (ECS) degree course in an English university. It seeks to find out what constitutes a multi-disciplinary course from both student and tutor perspectives. It is contextualised by the concepts of participation embedded in the idea of multi-professional team work, in order to establish how these ideas could contribute a strong ethical focus to the concept of multidisciplinary study. The study was designed within the paradigm of participatory action research and findings suggest that, although students make links between different disciplinary discourses, tutors feel that their professional identity and knowledge can be constrained by the course structure. The paper suggests that more work needs to be done on the validation of early childhood courses to allow opportunities for multi-professional working to be modelled. 相似文献
7.
为寻找高效节能船舶主尺度要素,以一艘多用途船作为研究对象,从多学科设计优化的角度入手,根据普鲁哈斯卡假设和三因次换算方法将船舶阻力参数化,采用等效能效指数将船舶能效设计指数(energy efficiency design index,EEDI)参数化,使其均为船舶主尺度要素函数。选用合适的多学科设计优化模型,运用第二代非支配排序遗传算法(second generation non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm,NSGA-II)得到优化的船舶主尺度要素。对原船进行船型变换,得到优化船。利用CFD进行数值模拟,验证优化船的阻力性能和EEDI优于原船的阻力性能和EEDI,达到优化的目的。 相似文献
8.
刘常宝 《金华职业技术学院学报》2014,(4):6-8
高校核心资源是教学与科研资源,促进资源利用效能的提升是时下高职院校教学科研改革的关键所在,而实施跨专业教学科研团队建设是一条有效的途径。在实施过程中,面临的瓶颈是组织方法问题。只有不断探索高职院校教学科研资源配置的规律,着力强化学院内部虚拟化团队建设;注重构建校际间的跨学科团队;科学搭建校企合作的新框架,并以此形成长效机制,才能保证高职院校人才培养目标的实现。 相似文献
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综合应用计算机辅助工程(CAE)软件对航空器进行结构设计和多学科仿真分析。编制了各种界面和数据转换程序对航空器进行计算机辅助设计 (CAD)、有限元分析 (FEA)、计算流体力学分析 (CFD)以及飞行控制分析 ,用来预测航空器的结构力学、热力学、空气动力学、飞行控制等诸方面的特性 ,以及它们之间的相互关系 相似文献
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浅谈“一主三学”教学模式的三个发展阶段 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
＂一主三学＂教学模式七年来经历了建模定型、多学科应用和整体优化三个发展阶段。建模定型阶段的＂一主三学＂教学模式从电大开放教育的理论和实践中获得滋养,是对电大开放教育教学实践的总结和理论上的升华。多学科应用阶段的＂一主三学＂教学模式形成了具有简明实用特色的推广价值;整体优化阶段的＂一主三学＂教学模式实现了由网络教育向普通教育和继续教育延伸、由成人教育向中小学教育推进的跨越教育类型的探索,产生了较高的社会效益。 相似文献