毛细管电泳药物分析研究进展   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

张丽媛 《宁夏师范学院学报》2006,27(6):31-38

依据近年来的国内外毛细管电泳研究状况,论述了毛细管电泳在药物分析方面应用及研究进展.  相似文献   

Cloning, expression, purification, and characterization of LC-1 ScFv with GFP tag   总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4  

Lu M  Gong XG  Yu H  Li JY 《Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B》2005,6(8):832-837

INTRODUCTION Because of its low molecular weight and ability to fluoresce independently (George, 1997), the new molecular tag, green fluorescent protein (GFP), has become more and more popular after Prasher et al.(1992) cloned its cDNA in 1992. There are many reports describing the co-expression of GFP and a specific antibody or cytokine gene, with the fusion protein expressing the fluorescent activity and bio-logical activity of the complement protein (Haraguchi et al., 1999; Mclean…  相似文献   

聚N-乙基丙烯酰胺水溶液的电泳行为及性质表征     

周进康  马培华 《贵州教育学院学报》2006,17(2):63-65

采用正丁醇作辅助液,用界面电泳法研究N-乙基丙烯酰胺聚合物水溶液,在不同外加电场、浓度、温度下水解微粒的带电行为。认为该聚合物在水溶液体系中能水解成带有正、负电荷的两种粒子。  相似文献   

A case of IgA multiple myeloma: Nutritional perspective in diagnostic testing     

J. I. Anetor  F I Ajose  T. S Akingbola 《Indian journal of clinical biochemistry : IJCB》2005,20(1):193-197

A 64-year-old security guard and longstanding known hypertensive presented with hypertensive heart disease (HHD), weight loss, an enlarged prostate, and a spontaneously fractured rib. Malignancy of the prostate with possible metastases to the ribs was strongly suspected. Biochemical profiling revealed a paraprotein. Other biochemical and hematological correlates that were on hand before serum protein electrophoresis were rather atypical. Paraprotein studies by immunofixation revealed IgA myelomatosis. Unlike previous reports from Caucasians there was normocalcaemia, normal protein level, microcytic hypochromia, low MCHC, cholesterol level at the lower limit of the reference range and normal urea level (in the face of markedly raised creatinine level). Nutritional modulation of the classical laboratory features of this disease may account for the fairly atypical laboratory picture. The need to appreciate the influence of nutritional status on the laboratory (especially biochemical) features of a disease and thus interpretation of diagnostic tests appears of exceptional current importance, given the widening gap in socioeconomic status and the level of poverty between the resource poor and developed countries from which the classical, clinical and laboratory features of most diseases were first described. This case report reminds of the need not only to recognize theoretically the impact of nutritional status on the laboratory characteristics of a disease but of the practical application of the nutritional perspective in the interpretation of diagnostic investigations, especially in nutritionally disadvantaged communities.  相似文献   

耐力运动对高脂膳食诱导的脂肪肝小鼠UCP2与Mn-SOD表达及与脂肪肝关系的研究   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

马国栋  高颀 《北京体育大学学报》2007,30(12):1645-1648

目的:研究耐力运动对高脂膳食诱导的C57BL/6J脂肪肝小鼠肝脏UCP2及Mn-SOD表达与脂肪肝的关系.方法:以高脂膳食诱导的脂肪肝小鼠为模型,分析耐力运动20周后肝脏UCP2及Mn-SOD表达变化与肝脏脂肪变的关系.结果:肝脏UCP2与Mn-SOD在高脂膳食组(HS组)均显著升高;恢复正常膳食结合耐力运动20周组(RE组),Mn-SOD表达进一步升高,而UCP2表达显著降低.HS组形成明显的脂肪肝,恢复正常膳食加20周不运动组与恢复正常膳食结合20周耐力运动组脂肪肝得到明显改善,但RE组改善更为明显.结论:耐力运动可能以上调Mn-SOD表达而下调UCP2表达,达到既清除活性氧又减少肝脏线粒体ATP合成降低目的,从而保护肝脏免受过多活性氧和ATP耗尽的损伤.  相似文献   

Considerations for protein intake in managing weight loss in athletes     

Caoileann H. Murphy  Amy J. Hector 《European Journal of Sport Science》2015,15(1):21-28

Abstract

A large body of evidence now shows that higher protein intakes (2–3 times the protein Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA) of 0.8 g/kg/d) during periods of energy restriction can enhance fat-free mass (FFM) preservation, particularly when combined with exercise. The mechanisms underpinning the FFM-sparing effect of higher protein diets remain to be fully elucidated but may relate to the maintenance of the anabolic sensitivity of skeletal muscle to protein ingestion. From a practical point of view, athletes aiming to reduce fat mass and preserve FFM should be advised to consume protein intakes in the range of ～1.8–2.7 g kg^?1 d^?1 (or ～2.3–3.1 g kg^?1 FFM) in combination with a moderate energy deficit (?500 kcal) and the performance of some form of resistance exercise. The target level of protein intake within this recommended range requires consideration of a number of case-specific factors including the athlete's body composition, habitual protein intake and broader nutrition goals. Athletes should focus on consuming high-quality protein sources, aiming to consume protein feedings evenly spaced throughout the day. Post-exercise consumption of 0.25–0.3 g protein meal^?1 from protein sources with high leucine content and rapid digestion kinetics (i.e. whey protein) is recommended to optimise exercise-induced muscle protein synthesis. When protein is consumed as part of a mixed macronutrient meal and/or before bed slightly higher protein doses may be optimal.  相似文献   

Effect of microcystin-LR on protein phosphatase 2A and its function in human amniotic epithelial cells     

Liang J  Li T  Zhang YL  Guo ZL  Xu LH 《Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B》2011,12(12):951-960

Due to their toxicity, the increased distribution of microcystins (MCs) has become an important worldwide problem. MCs have been recognized as inhibitors of protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) through their binding to the PP2A catalytic subunit. However, the exact mechanism of MC toxicity has not been elucidated, especially concerning the cellular response and its autoregulation. To further dissect the role of PP2A in MC-induced toxicity, the present study was undertaken to determine the response of PP2A in human amniotic epithelial (FL) cells treated with microcystin-LR (MCLR), one of the MC congeners. The results show that a low-dose treatment of MCLR in FL cells for 6 h induced an increase in PP2A activity, and a high-dose treatment of MCLR for 24 h decreased the activity of PP2A, as expected. The increased mRNA and protein levels of the PP2A C subunit may explain the increased activity of PP2A. Furthermore, MCLR altered microtubule post-translational modifications through PP2A. These results further clarify the underlying mechanism how MCLR affects PP2A and may be helpful for elucidating the complex toxicity of MCLR.  相似文献   

基于微芯片电泳-电化学方法的细胞内谷胱甘肽分析     

姚琳  吴亮其  丁永胜 《中国科学院大学学报》2014,31(1):38-45

建立微芯片电泳-电化学检测技术分析细胞内还原型（GSH）和氧化型（GSSG）谷胱甘肽的新方法. 分别考察缓冲液pH值、缓冲液浓度、SDS浓度、分离电压、进样时间、检测电位等因素对GSH、GSSG分离检测的影响. 在最优实验条件下,在3 min内实现GSH和GSSG的有效分离和检测. GSH和GSSG的线性范围分别为5.0~200.0 μmol/L和2.0~100.0 μmol/L（R²>0.99）,最低检测限（S/N≥3）分别为4.87 μmol/L和1.98 μmol/L. 最终将所建立的方法应用于细胞样品中2种物质含量的测定,结果令人满意.  相似文献   

Poly A RNA status and expression of milli (m) and micro (μ) calpains in skeletal muscle of duchenne muscular dystrophy patients     

Harleen Mangat  Tajamul Hussain  C Sundaram  MP JS Anandaraj 《Indian journal of clinical biochemistry : IJCB》2002,17(2):74-79

Poly A RNA status and itsin vitro translation in a rabbit reticulolysate cell free system, were assessed in the skeletal muscle of young boys with Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Compared to normals there is a significant 48% increase in poly A RNA content of dystrophic muscle and its translatability was increased by 56% based on³⁵S methionine incorporation into total protein systhesised. Immunoprecipitation of the translated products with monospecific antibodies showed that there is a 2.6 fold and a 2 fold increase in m and μ calpains respectively. This underlines the importance of both synthetic and degenerative activities in the early pathology in DMD muscle.  相似文献   

Diagnostic Dilemma of HbA1c Detection in Presence of a Hemoglobinopathy: A Case Report     

Bhat VS  Dewan KK  Krishnaswamy PR 《Indian journal of clinical biochemistry : IJCB》2011,26(1):91-95

We report a case of a diabetic, heterozygote with near normal hematology, marginally low level of hemoglobin A₂(HbA₂) having an increased level of hemoglobin F(HbF) that was pancellularly distributed among the red cells. BioRad DiaSTAT measurements gave a high glycated hemoglobin A1c(HbA1c) of 31.5% and the BioRad Variant analyzer recorded an HbA1c value which was very low, in discordance with the detected blood glucose levels. Flow cytometry and polymerization chain reaction (PCR) based studies were carried out which revealed the case to be that of the common hereditary persistence of fetal hemoglobin (HPFH)-3, an Asian Indian mutation. Fructosamine estimation and HbA1c by Boronate affinity chromatography were able to resolve the discordant value detected and was able to confirm the diabetes status. The case would have been a diagnostic dilemma, if reported without correlation.  相似文献