Teachers’ self-efficacy and intercultural classroom practices in diverse classroom contexts: A cross-national comparison     

《Int J Intercult Relat》2020

This cross-national study provides new insights in teacher efficacy in today’s culturally diverse classrooms using survey data of 269 early childhood and primary school teachers in England, Italy, the Netherlands and Poland. Teacher efficacy can be viewed as a two dimensional concept in which both general beliefs are measured alongside (diversity-related) domain-specific beliefs. These beliefs are related to the cultural classroom context and the use of intercultural classroom practices. Our results indicate that policies and professional development targeted at the reciprocal relation between diversity-related efficacy and practices are important when preparing teachers for working in diverse classroom contexts.  相似文献   

Discrete Choice Modeling in Education: An Innovative Method to Assess Teaching Practices     

Vasilis Grammatikopoulos  Athanasios Gregoriadis  Michalis Linardakis 《Educational Measurement》2019,38(3):46-54

Self‐reported measures are an easy, time‐efficient, and low‐cost way to collect research data compared to other assessment methods. They are, however, characterized by several limitations regarding the quality and the clarity of the data they produce, especially when they are implemented in education. The main purpose of the current study was to use a method called discrete choice modeling (DCM) in education, in order to develop a self‐reported instrument that will reduce the bias for socially desirable responses and to assess teachers’ practices in physical activity. DCM method has the ability to overcome the respondents’ tendency to answer in a socially desirable way. A nationally representative sample of 531 Greek early educators participated in this study and were administered a self‐assessment questionnaire based on DCM. Results showed that the DCM based newly developed instrument manages to assess effectively educators’ practices and provided evidence of the applicability of the method in education. Further implications and future recommendations regarding the effective application of DCM in education are discussed.  相似文献   

跨语言综合搜索引擎设计   总被引：14，自引：1，他引：13  

黄国才 《现代图书情报技术》2001,17(4):31-33

分析了当前网络上信息分布的特点, 对目前相关的技术进行评价。在此基础上, 设计了一个解决网络搜索过程中语言障碍的系统——跨语言综合搜索引擎。  相似文献   

Steps Toward More Effective Implementation of the Standards for Educational and Psychological Testing     

Daniel Koretz 《Educational Measurement》2006,25(3):46-50

The goal of the Standards for Educational and Psychological Testing is to improve testing practices, but their impact on practice appears spotty. Self-regulation clearly fails in some instances. The establishment of an external agency to oversee testing practices and adherence to the Standards would face substantial hurdles, and the ambiguity of many of the Standards would hobble such an organization if one were created. Many of the Standards are general statements of principle, and past controversies make clear that we in the field often disagree about the reasons for them, their applicability to specific cases, and their practical meaning in specific contexts. This paper argues that the field should follow two approaches to lessen this ambiguity. First, using journals, conferences, and other vehicles, we should foster more frequent and more protracted debate about the practical meaning of key Standards, such as 13.6 and 13.7, which mandate that a decision that will have a "major impact" on a student should not be based on a single score. Second, future revisions of the Standards should use concrete examples of testing practices to clarify the meaning of the Standards, much as the legal system uses case law to clarify the meaning of the general principles embodied in statutes .  相似文献   

试文献检索教学与创新能力培养   总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4  

葛巧珍  汪人山 《大学图书馆学报》2002,20(6):65-66

结合教学实践，探讨了改革文献检索课程，使学生在信息网络化环境中增强自觉利用信息和知识的意，使该课程在培养学生创新能力方面发挥出重要作用。  相似文献   

国内外1975～1991年间关于中小企业信息管理的研究成果统计分析及建议     

冷伏海  冯路 《中国图书馆学报》2002,28(1)

对 1975～ 1991年间国内外有关中小企业研究的文章从关键词分布、主题分布、国家分布等方面进行了统计 ,具体分析了文章主题的内容 ,进而指出我国在这些方面亟待解决与完善的问题 ,对我国支撑中小企业的信息管理提出参考性建议。表 4 ,参考文献 8。  相似文献   

对互联网经济信息资源利用问题的思考   总被引：9，自引：0，他引：9  

詹仁锋 《现代图书情报技术》2002,18(1):63-65

阐明在新的经济发展环境下利用网络经济信息资源的重要性, 在对我国经济信息网站的搜索工具和收费服务进行调查分析的基础上, 讨论了网上经济信息搜索技术和信息服务存在的问题和解决的途径。  相似文献   

网络信息分类法研究   总被引：43，自引：1，他引：42  

陈树年 《现代图书情报技术》2002,18(3):54-57

阐述了网络分类法的功能，从分类体系、类目划分、类目排列、交叉关系处理、用户界面等方面论述了网络分类法的编制技术。  相似文献   

GOOGLE数字图书馆计划及其启示   总被引：7，自引：0，他引：7  

张久珍 《江西图书馆学刊》2006,36(3):1-4

在介绍Google数字图书馆计划的主要内容及其选择与图书馆合作的原因的基础上,分析了Google数字图书馆计划反对者的动机,探讨了Google数字图书馆计划对图书馆界的影响,指出在促进公众能够普遍获取信息这个目标上,图书馆界和Google应该携手前进。  相似文献   

国内外大学图书馆联机公共检索目录（OPAC）现状分析   总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6  

芦红 《现代图书情报技术》2006,1(6):89-91

选择国内外大学图书馆中有影响的10种联机公共检索目录(OPAC)系统，对影响用户使用OPAC检索功能的若干核心指标进行深入分析，并以此为基础对我国OPAC系统的发展提出若干建议。  相似文献