欧洲阅读联盟(EURead)推广阅读活动与启示     

吴汉华  倪弘 《图书情报工作》2019,63(13):114-121

[目的/意义]欧洲阅读联盟是欧洲社会力量开展阅读活动的母平台，联盟成员所开展的阅读活动既有差异，也有共性，社会影响力大。通过对欧洲阅读联盟成员所办阅读活动及其规律的分析，可为我国公共图书馆主导与开展阅读活动提供借鉴。[方法/过程]概述欧洲阅读联盟，对其成员类型进行解析，并对每一成员的阅读项目进行共性分析，凝练出阅读活动的经验及规律。[结果/结论]我国应建立多级阅读推广力量，建立政府购买阅读服务长效机制，开放图书馆的阅读活动空间，提升阅读活动频率，开发多样化、差异化的阅读活动。  相似文献   

Comparing cumulative index and factor analytic approaches to measuring maltreatment in the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health     

《Child abuse & neglect》2019

Child maltreatment is a complex and multifaceted construct in need of advanced statistical techniques to improve its measurement. The current study compared the predictive utility of a cumulative index to a factor analytic approach for constructing a measure of maltreatment. Data were from Waves III and IV of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health (Wave III: n = 14,800; Wave IV: n = 12,288). As adults, participants retrospectively reported on their childhood experiences of physical abuse, sexual abuse, emotional abuse, physical neglect, supervisory neglect, and social services investigations. Both the cumulative index and a two-factor solution showed evidence of convergent validity, predicting lifetime incidence of homelessness, being paid for sex, and various measures of running away or living apart from biological parents, and prospectively predicting depression, substance use, and criminal behavior. The latent variables, derived from a factor analytic approach, had greater explanatory power for many outcomes compared to the cumulative index, even when controlling for sociodemographic variables. Results suggest that factor analysis is a better methodology than a cumulative index for measuring maltreatment in large datasets when explanatory power for external outcomes is of greatest concern.  相似文献   

Carnosine in health and disease     

Guilherme Giannini Artioli  Craig Sale  Rebecca Louise Jones 《European Journal of Sport Science》2019,19(1):30-39

Abstract

Carnosine was originally discovered in skeletal muscle, where it exists in larger amounts than in other tissues. The majority of research into the physiological roles of carnosine have been conducted on skeletal muscle. Given this and the potential for muscle carnosine content to be increased with supplementation, there is now a large body of research examining the ergogenic effects (or otherwise) of carnosine. More recent research, however, points towards a potential for carnosine to exert a wider range of physiological effects in other tissues, including the brain, heart, pancreas, kidney and cancer cells. Taken together, this is suggestive of a potential for carnosine to have therapeutic benefits in health and disease, although this is by no means without complication. Herein, we will provide a review of the current literature relating to the potential therapeutic effects of carnosine in health and disease.  相似文献   

对《体育与健康》课程学习和成绩评定的理论研究   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

林志辉 《福建体育科技》2003,22(5):58-60

本文以《体育与健康》新课程为主线,为如何建构体育教育中的学生学习评价和成绩评定体系提出了一些看法和意见。其目的是为了进一步深化体育教学改革,提高体育教学质量,提供理论依据。  相似文献   

素质教育的实施与推进     

黄杰 《苏州市职业大学学报》2003,14(3):95-96

素质教育是着眼于提高人的内在素质和品质，强调知识“内化”和身心发展的教育现。全面实行与推进素质教育的重点是培养学生的创新精神与实践能力，它对于培养适应21世纪创新人才与我国社会主义经济发展第三步战略决定的实现，有着重大深远的意义。  相似文献   

影响体育教师参与体育教育改革三要素的分析研究   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3  

宋光春  高立群  杨俊峰 《北京体育大学学报》2003,26(4):494-496

体育教育改革最终需依赖体育教师参与执行,体育教师作为体育教育改革的要素,势必成为体育教育改革的对象与主体,这需要掌握体育教师参与体育教育改革的内在要素,并建立起使体育教师主动参与体育教育改革的促进系统。本研究就体育教师自身的改革与完善,体育教师主动参与性,体育教师参与体育教育改革的内在选择系统,体育教师参与体育改革的促进系统等方面进行了论述,揭示了影响体育教师参与体育教育改革的某些问题。  相似文献   

普通高校保健体育课现状调查及对策分析     

周勇 《福建体育科技》2003,22(5):28-31

本文对西安市部分(20所)高蒋及学生(随机抽取陕西师大99级、2000绵学生437名及已经参加体育保健班的学生患者的12 5%,并且只有24 5%的参加者认为现行保健班参自己的康复有作用。开设保健班的高校仅占80%,并且教学上有欠规范,教学内容缺乏针对性,师资达不要求。结论:高校保健康复体育教学的改革势在必行。  相似文献   

Managing Health Care in Oregon: The Search for a Civic Bioethics     

Sharon Bracci 《Journal of Applied Communication Research》2001,29(2):171-194

Managed health care deliberations in Oregon point to a "civic bioethics" model to resolve allocation issues through publicly articulated community values and priorities that influence legislative action. Communication practices in the Oregon experiment provide data to develop an evaluative framework to assess public moral deliberation in value-laden contexts such as health care distribution. The Oregon experience also points to dialogical virtues to heighten citizens' ethical sensibilities and political will, discursive tools to inform ethical communication practices in a civic bioethics model.  相似文献   

湖南省推广普及定向运动的可行性分析   总被引：11，自引：1，他引：10  

何晓知  汤万辉 《体育成人教育学刊》2004,20(2):27-28

定向运动作为新兴体育运动项目越来越受到人们的关注，尤其是近两年来，教育主管部门加大了对定向运动的推广普及力度。探讨了定向运动在湖南省学校体育和社会体育中推广和普及的可行性。通过广大定向人的努力，定向运动将在湖南省得到蓬勃的发展。  相似文献   

我国体育用品企业如何开展网络营销活动   总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5  

张昆  龙怡  张利 《山东体育科技》2004,26(4):35-37

年轻一代网络化的生活方式和国际体育用品企业对网络的应用，促使我国体育用品企业开展网络营销活动。本文结合国内外著名体育用品企业开展网络营销的经验，从在线产品策略、在线价格策略和在线渠道策略、在线促销策略三个方面探讨我国体育用品企业如何开展网络营销活动。  相似文献