Enhancing Research Impact in Heritage Conservation     

Theocharis Katrakazis  Cath Dillon  Petra Juvan  Stavroula Golfomitsou 《文物保护研究》2018,63(8):450-465

This paper examines how research impact is defined, measured, and generated – with a view to understanding how it can be enhanced within heritage conservation. It examines what is meant by ‘impact’ and how it can be promoted within heritage science through effective inter-disciplinary collaboration. Following a general examination of the current discourse concerning research impact, the study examined: (i) active research networks within heritage science; (ii) research planning and evaluation practices within heritage science; and (iii) the experiences of users (i.e. conservators and other heritage professionals) within research collaborations. Terminologies surrounding the notion of impact and the various phases of the research process were reviewed – from the initial identification of a knowledge gap to the eventual application of new findings in practice. Next, the reach and diversity of research collaborations (as identified through publication co-authorship) were studied to characterise the inter-disciplinary nature of heritage science and its connectedness to users. Findings showed substantial growth in international research collaborations over recent years, predominantly involving academic- and research-oriented institutions – although the engagement of heritage institutions has proportionally decreased. In addition, a worldwide survey of institutional planning and evaluation practices revealed a general reliance on processes driven by the interests of researchers – the systematic consideration of stakeholder opinion and evaluation of research outcomes being less common. Finally, a series of semi-structured interviews with senior heritage professionals explored their experience of collaborative research. The results identified key areas where strategic support is needed to promote user participation and enhance impact. These include training for research readiness, engagement, and impact for both researchers and users; better methods for needs and outcome assessment; affordable open access options and greater diversity of knowledge exchange opportunities. Finally, the need for ethical guidelines for responsible research, and greater emphasis on non-academic impact within research rating systems are discussed.  相似文献   

Initial Communication with and Attitudes toward International Students: Testing the Mediating Effects of Friendship Formation Variables     

Ning Liu  Yan Bing Zhang  Weston T. Wiebe 《Journal of Intercultural Communication Research》2017,46(4):330-345

From the theoretical perspectives of intergroup contact, predicted outcome value (POV), and similarity-attraction, this study examined U.S. host nationals’ (N = 342) communicative behaviours in a recent initial encounter with an international student and attitudes toward the student’s cultural group as a whole. Testing of two models indicated the significant sequential mediator effects of perceived similarity-social attraction and POV-social attraction between communication variables (e.g. amount of communication exchange in both models, self-disclosure in model 1, and information seeking in model 2), and intergroup attitudes (e.g. behavioural attitudes). Findings in general demonstrated that contact effects in the intercultural context varied according to specific measures of communication, the mediating mechanisms, and intergroup attitudes.  相似文献   

学习成果导向的应用型工业设计专业递进式实践教学体系构建     

杨熊炎  叶德辉 《牡丹江教育学院学报》2020,(3):53-58

学习成果导向教学重视成果输出、关注学生主体和关注教学质量持续改进。成果导向教学理念与应用型工业设计专业有较强的契合性,分析工业设计专业问题点,探索应用型工业设计实践教学合理体系,以学习成果导向理念循环链形成实践教学体系架构,解决实践教学体系中的目标性、结构性和策略性问题;以实践性能力导向重构课程结构,设置课程模块,培养递进性能力;构建能力进阶评量系统,设置相应考核目标和考核内容,逐级验收与持续改进,确保学生知识-能力-素质一体化发展。  相似文献   

商丘师院体育系2005届毕业生毕业论文质量分析     

傅道华  李萍  张培志  孟宪林 《商丘师范学院学报》2006,22(2):161-164

以133名体育教育专业学生的毕业论文为资料,从研究领域、研究方法和研究结果等方面,对毕业生撰写论文所取得的成绩、存在的主要问题及改进意见等进行了简要分析,希望对改进教学和毕业论文指导工作提供参考.  相似文献   

Cultural Differences Between Client and Counselor and Counseling Outcomes     

Tan Soo  Yin Toh  Yinniang Germaine 《美中教育评论》2011,(3):389-400

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论陕甘宁边区抗日战争时期的经济     

高晶 《沈阳教育学院学报》2005,7(3):34-36

为了纪念抗日战争胜利60周年，唤起国人对60年前我们民族所经历的痛苦与屈辱、抗战胜利艰辛与奋斗的回忆，本人撰写了这篇文章，主要论述抗日战争时期，陕甘宁边区人民在党的领导下，为克服严重经济困难，采取的一系列经济方针、措施和取得的成效。  相似文献   

近十年国际高等教育评估研究的现状、热点及趋势     

汪雅霜  付玉媛 《黑龙江高教研究》2020,(3):6-11

《高等教育评估与评价》(Assessment&Evaluation in Higher Education)作为唯一被SSCI收录的高等教育评估期刊,具有很大的学术影响力。以该期刊近十年来的载文为研究对象,运用CiteSpace文献计量软件分析国际高等教育评估的高影响力作者群体、研究热点、知识基础和前沿领域。研究结果表明:我国高等教育评估研究者的国际影响力逐步扩大;强调学生在评估中的参与度、关注反馈在评估中的地位以及重视教与学微观层面的评估为国际高等教育评估的三大研究热点;学生评教以及评估设计将是未来一段时间国际高等教育评估的前沿领域。  相似文献   

Integrated MSS effects: An empirical health care investigation     

Guisseppi A. Forgionne  Rajiv Kohli 《Information processing & management》1995,31(6)

Since accurate decisions are required for effective management, much research has focused on information systems that support decision making. Recently, this research has engendered frameworks, such as the management support system (MSS), that are designed to provide comprehensive and integrated support for the decision making process. Few, if any, studies have empirically measured the effects of these frameworks on decision making. This article offers empirical evidence on MSS effectiveness. It overviews the decision making process, presents an MSS for supporting the process, and assesses the influences of the MSS on the process and outcomes of health care decision making. The paper also examines the implications of the analyses for information systems research and health care practice.  相似文献   

澳大利亚维多利亚州“信息技术课程标准”述评和启示     

江雪萍 《现代教育技术》2007,17(8):42-45

澳大利亚维多利亚州的"信息技术课程标准"有着自己显著的特点。通过介绍该课程标准的理念,目标和课程结构,重点论述了它的课程重点、学习成果和评价指标。结合我国信息技术教育现状,提出了两点启示。  相似文献   

学校在教育结果公平进程中的作用——基于学校对学生成绩影响的视角     

任春荣  辛涛 《中学教育》2011,8(2):30-35

学校作为教育教学活动的主要载体,其作用的发挥受多重因素影响,推进教育结果公平应从教育作为社会系统组成部分的角度明确各类机构和组织的职责和分工。学校的生源结构、资源、教育教学过程是构成学校的重要组成部分,在学校资源基本得到保障的前提下,生源结构和教育教学对学生成绩的影响显得更为重要。教育教学是学校可控因素,也是教育结果公平进程中学校的职责所在。对学校来说,生源结构和学校资源更多受外部控制,尤其是生源结构将学校与学生成绩的关系与社会流动机制和社会融合等问题联系了起来。提高社会流动的开放性,提高社会融合程度是实现教育结果公平的基础性工作,但责任在政府而不是学校。  相似文献