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1.
知识产权课程教学中几个问题的思考 总被引：10，自引：0，他引：10
结合知识产权教学工作的实践，提出了加强全民知识产权意识教育的重要性和紧迫性，并对关于使用失效专利可能会造成的侵权问题和在网络环境下知识产权保护等五个难点问题进行了剖析。 相似文献
2.
Julia Rone 《Cultural Trends》2013,22(1):2-13
The present article compares the strategies of the legitimation of piracy developed by Western authors such as Richard Stallman and Larry Lessig with those developed by everyday Bulgarian pirates. It attempts to escape from the usual debate between the entertainment industries and the supporters of free culture, and to open the field for new perspectives. In Bulgaria it is precisely “free” as in “free beer” that matters, since the prices of cultural products tend to be too high for the Bulgarian market. In many cases, there is no possible legal access to the cultural products desired. The digital library “Chitanka” illustrates how piracy as bottom-up initiative compensates for the lack of successful public policies oriented towards visually impaired people and Bulgarian emigrants abroad. Although mobility and de-territorialisation have made piracy possible, it is perceived as a deeply national cause. The article emphasises that a difference should be made between open non-commercial projects as “Chitanka” and commercial torrent trackers, which thrive in the grey economy and abuse the symbolic capital of free culture. Piracy should be analysed at the intersections of global economic shifts and their local repercussions, of transnational culture flows and local culture infrastructure. Only this kind of an approach is likely to help us trace the unstable border between the cases in which digital piracy is a problem of the grey economy, and those in which it offers original non-market solutions to deeper structural problems. 相似文献
3.
Sameer Hinduja 《Ethics and Information Technology》2007,9(3):187-204
Accompanying the explosive growth of information technology is the increasing frequency of antisocial and criminal behavior
on the Internet. Online software piracy is one such behavior, and this study approaches the phenomenon through the theoretical
framework of neutralization theory. The suitability and applicability of nine techniques of neutralization in determining
the act is tested via logistic regression analyses on cross-sectional data collected from a sample of university students
in the United States. Generally speaking, neutralization was found to be weakly related to experience with online software
piracy; other elements which appear more salient are suggested and discussed in conclusion. 相似文献
4.
田杨 《沈阳教育学院学报》2011,(4):82-84
阐述了盗版对图书市场的冲击,并用博弈思想对出版行业进行了解读,用＂囚徒困境＂理论分析了盗版行为,提出了纳什均衡理论将导致盗版价值链终结。指出盗版的最终结果是没有赢家,应用博弈思想引领选题开发、图书设计到营销回款等所有出版环节,直至均衡,使利益最大化,要开发新技术进行防盗,保持图书市场的良性可持续发展。 相似文献
5.
Debora Halbert 《The Information Society》2016,32(4):256-268
About a decade ago, intellectual property started getting systematically treated as a national security threat to the United States. The scope of the threat is broadly conceived to include hacking, trade secret theft, file sharing, and even foreign students enrolling in American universities. In each case, the national security of the United States is claimed to be at risk, not just its economic competitiveness. This article traces the U.S. government's efforts to establish and articulate intellectual property theft as a national security issue. It traces the discourse on intellectual property as a security threat and its place within the larger security dialogue of cyberwar and cybersecurity. It argues that the focus on the theft of intellectual property as a security issue helps justify enhanced surveillance and control over the Internet and its future development. Such a framing of intellectual property has consequences for how we understand information exchange on the Internet and for the future of U.S. diplomatic relations around the globe. 相似文献
6.
Jérôme Hergueux 《The Information Society》2019,35(4):198-215
In this article, we draw on a survey conducted with elite upcoming lawyers from all around the world to shed new light on the ethical acceptability of file sharing practices. Although file sharing is typically illegal, our findings show that lawyers overwhelmingly perceive it as an acceptable social practice. The main criterion used by lawyers to decide on the ethical acceptability of file sharing is whether or not the infringer derives any monetary benefits from it. Further, our findings show that lawyers in the public sector (including judiciary and academia) are even more tolerant of online copyright infringement than those in the private sector. Interestingly, our data suggests that this is largely the result of self-selection: lawyers who lean more on the side of broad disclosure and social sharing tend to orient themselves toward the public sector. Implications for the current state of the debate on the reform of copyright law are discussed. 相似文献
7.
Lorraine A. Busby 《期刊图书馆员》2017,73(2):84-88
The examination of publishing empires as paralleled by their geopolitical counterparts continues. The transition from a print-based industry into the digital era opened up new opportunities to build a corporate empire that intentionally seeks dominance and market control. As the biggest publishing corporations maneuvered for self-interests, their researcher and library customers have pushed back with sometimes clandestine responses to register their opposition, just as peasantry periodically revolted in previous eras. As the publishing empires and the researchers and libraries that use their products fight for support in the forum of public opinion, interesting contrasts in messaging are offered. 相似文献
8.
Lorraine Busby 《期刊图书馆员》2013,64(2):129-135
Protecting intellectual property in all its variations is a serious international issue and challenge. While the theft of journal articles may not always be visible, there increasingly is evidence that it is occurring for both commercial publishers and open access publishers. The implications of massive downloading of journal content for unauthorized purposes will differentially impact the sustainability of the business model employed by the publisher. The resulting extremely serious implications, risks, and impacts are identified and considered in a high-hearted manner that contrasts with similar aspects previously encountered in managing unwanted journal donations. 相似文献
9.
张邦铺 《大同职业技术学院学报》2009,(1)
非物质文化遗产经济价值在现行法律制度中没有得到保护,于是出现了大量的"文化海盗"现象。拟对"文化海盗"现象进行法理分析,并且对非物质文化遗产的立法完善提出一些具体构想。 相似文献
10.
Kaitlin Kehnemuyi Sylvie C. Larsen 《Journal of Interlibrary Loan, Document Delivery & Electronic Reserve》2019,28(5):139-149
AbstractFull-text research pirating sites are a fact of life at this point. Regardless of how we personally feel about this issue, the fact that students, researchers, and patrons are turning away from the library as a legitimate source for research documents means libraries’ numbers are affected. We are all seeing usage numbers go down, it’s a trend throughout ILL. This could be for a number of reasons: use of OA and pre-print servers, better collection development, or an increase in use of pirating or black market PDF websites. Regardless, this decrease in numbers can lead to a decrease in funding for our departments. At the same time we have seen cases of abuse in institutional logins. During this discussion we will look at some examples of attempted phishing and impersonation techniques used by “pirates,” our library patrons’ motivations for using these sites, consequences for the user as well as the institution, and the role of ILL in this conundrum. 相似文献