| 中国乒乓球女子后备力量月经状况的调查与对策研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 李永安,李小娟.中国乒乓球女子后备力量月经状况的调查与对策研究[J].安徽体育科技,2012(5):67-68,71. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李永安 李小娟 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 武汉体育学院教育学院,湖北武汉,430079
2. 北京体育大学研究生院,北京,100084 |
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| 摘 要： | 对参加中国乒乓球女二队冬训67名运动员的月经状况进行问卷调查。结果表明:早期、长期系统的乒乓球训练对女子运动员月经初潮无明显及不良影响,但是月经初潮年龄有变小的趋势;运动员月经周期异常、痛经和经前期症状发生率较高,但是就诊率较低,月经相关知识欠缺。建议:重视对女子后备力量实施青春生理卫生知识教育、鼓励运动员积极治疗、加强科学训练。
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| 关 键 词： | 乒乓球 女子 后备力量 月经 |
Research on the Menstruation Related Issue in Female Reserve Forces for Chinese Table Tennis Players |
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| Li Yongan Li Xiaojuan.Research on the Menstruation Related Issue in Female Reserve Forces for Chinese Table Tennis Players[J].Journal of Anhui Sports Science,2012(5):67-68,71. |
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| Authors: | Li Yongan Li Xiaojuan |
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| Institution: | Li Yongan Li Xiaojuan(Physical Education School of Wuhan Institute of Physical Education,Wuhan Hubei 430079) |
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| Abstract: | This paper examined the menstrual function of 67 players in the winter training of Women＇s Youth Team of Chinese Table Tennis Team. The result showed that early and long - term table tennis train- ing has no obvious adverse effects on the menstruation of the female players but the menarche age has the trends to get younger; a higher incidence of menstrual cycle abnormity, dysmenorrheal, premenstrual symp- toms but the low attendance rates and lack of the menstrual - related knowledge. Proposal： It is important to teach the female reserve forces adolescent physical knowledge, encourage the players to have an active treat- ment, strengthen ~ientific training. |
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| Keywords: | table tennis female reserve force menstruation |
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