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解读《论语》中的“小人哉,樊须也”
引用本文:张益群,王绍东.解读《论语》中的“小人哉,樊须也”[J].职大学报,2013(3):95-98,107.
作者姓名:张益群  王绍东
作者单位:内蒙古大学,内蒙古呼和浩特,010070
摘    要:伟大的思想家和教育家孔子一直以来由于“小人哉,樊须也”这一句话背负了轻视劳动和劳动者的罪名.然而一直将自己看做西周礼制的继承人的孔子,不可能轻视西周国民经济的根本之业——农业。就孔子本人来说也不仅参与过农业畜产的工作,而且经营的十分成功。但是孔子一直以来以正名为务,樊迟不顾自身名分,理解错了自己在社会中所扮演的角色,反而询问孔子关于农事的问题,孔子自然要对他进行批判,因此说“小人哉,樊须也”。

关 键 词:孔子  樊迟  正名  小人  君子

Interpretation of "Fan Xu, A Villain" in "the Analects of Confucius"
Zhang Yiqun , Wang Shaodong.Interpretation of "Fan Xu, A Villain" in "the Analects of Confucius"[J].Journal of the Staff and Worker's University,2013(3):95-98,107.
Authors:Zhang Yiqun  Wang Shaodong
Institution:Zhang Yiqun Wang Shaodong ( Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, 010070 )
Abstract:The great thinker and educator Confucius have been charged with overlooking labor work and labor workers due to this sentence "Fan Xu, A Viuain" . However, Confucius, has considered himself as a successor of the Western Zhou ritual, could not overlook the national economy the industry -- agriculture, as Confucius himself has been not only involved in agricultural work and animal husbandry, which he ran very successfully. But Confucius has been engaged in rectification of name, while Fan Chi repeatedly inquired on farming regardless of his status and misunderstood his role in the society. Naturally Confucius criticized him with "Fan Xu, A Viuain".
Keywords:Confucius  Fan Chi  rectification of name  a villain  a noble man
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