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对陈独秀批判泰戈尔复活“东方文化”的反思
引用本文:艾丹.对陈独秀批判泰戈尔复活“东方文化”的反思[J].安庆师范学院学报(社会科学版),2007,26(2):42-45.
作者姓名:艾丹
作者单位:北京师范大学政治学与国际关系学院 北京100875
摘    要:20世纪20年代初,泰戈尔围绕“复活东方文化”的一系列演讲引发了陈独秀的激烈批判,其原因在于陈独秀误读了泰戈尔思想的本意。陈独秀对泰戈尔的误读,可视为中国知识分子以先入之见对待外来思想文化的产物,不仅包括跨文化交流难以避免的“消极误读”,而且包括掺杂许多主观因素的“积极误读”。陈独秀对泰戈尔思想的批判牵扯到人格评价,已经超出学术批评的伦理底线,应引起我们注意并引以为戒。

关 键 词:陈独秀  泰戈尔  东方文化  跨文化交流  误读
文章编号:1003-4730(2007)02-0042-04
修稿时间:2006-12-21

Reflection on CHEN Du-xiu's Criticism on Tagore's Revival of "Oriental Culture"
AI Dan.Reflection on CHEN Du-xiu''s Criticism on Tagore''s Revival of "Oriental Culture"[J].Journal of Anqing Teachers College(Social Science Edition),2007,26(2):42-45.
Authors:AI Dan
Abstract:In the early 1920s,Taqore's series of speeches about "the revival of Eastern culture" triggered CHEN Du-xiu's fierce criticism.The reason for this is CHEN Du-xiu's misreading of Tagore's ideological intention.This is the subjective prejudice of Chinese intellectuals to treat foreign ideological culture,which not only includes the "negative misreading" that can hardly be avoided in cross-cultural communication,but also some subjective "positive misreading".CHEN Du-xiu's criticism of Tagore's thought involves personality evaluation which surpasses the ethical bottom line of academic criticism.We should pay attention to and avoid such attitudes.
Keywords:CHEN Du-xiu  Tagore  oriental culture  cross-cultural communication  misunderstanding
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