| 论西方思潮对近代中国民族主义形成的影响及其后果 |
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| 引用本文： | 李萍.论西方思潮对近代中国民族主义形成的影响及其后果[J].玉溪师范学院学报,2012(6):1-6. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李萍 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国人民大学哲学院 |
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| 基金项目： | “教育部哲学社会科学后期资助项目”(项目号:11JHQ043)中期成果 |
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| 摘 要： | 在西方思潮影响下所形成的中国近代民族主义,在追求"民族大义"的口号下一方面联络了民众,促成了民族国家的成型,另一方面却包含了民族利己主义、排外主义的因子。近代中国的民族主义虽然有爱国主义的积极内容,但因它并非建立在普遍理性基础上,包含了对个人权利的忽视和对本民族的情绪性美化,是需要超越和否定的。
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| 关 键 词： | 社会达尔文主义 实用主义 合理利己主义 民族利己主义 |
Effects and Consequences of Western Thoughts on Nationalism in Modern China |
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| LI Ping.Effects and Consequences of Western Thoughts on Nationalism in Modern China[J].Journal of Yuxi Teachers' College,2012(6):1-6. |
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| Authors: | LI Ping |
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| Institution: | LI Ping(School of Philosophy,Renmin University of China,Beijing 100872) |
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| Abstract: | Under the heavy influence of western thoughts,nationalism took form in modern China and helped to unite the people for the birth of a national country behind the banner of "for the great interests of the nation".However,egoism and antiforeignism as part of the western thoughts were also taken in.This type of patriotic nationalism was not founded upon universal and rational basis,and with it came ignorance of individual rights and glorification of excessive national emotions,which should be negated and transcended. |
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| Keywords: | Social Darwinism pragmatism rational egoism egoistic nationalism |
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