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新民主主义政治经济学说与中国计划经济的确立
引用本文:任晓伟,赵启.新民主主义政治经济学说与中国计划经济的确立[J].陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2005,34(6):119-126.
作者姓名:任晓伟  赵启
作者单位:1. 陕西师范大学,政治经济学院,陕西,西安,710062
2. 咸阳师范学院,远程教育中心,陕西,咸阳,712000
摘    要:20世纪50年代中期中国计划经济的确立并不是简单地对苏联模式照抄照搬的结果,也不单纯地是为了适应当时国家重工业化的政治任务,而是一个理论和历史统一的复杂过程。20世纪40年代的新民主主义政治经济学说构成了这个过程的逻辑起点,从关于战后中国市场化发展道路的设想、新民主主义计划经济观的形成到向计划经济的转变,计划经济在中国的确立有着内在的思想和历史推动。客观分析这个过程,是当代中国经济史和经济改革史研究中一个具有持久重要意义的问题。

关 键 词:新民主主义  市场经济  计划经济  工业化
文章编号:1672-4283(2005)06-0119-08
修稿时间:2005年9月3日

On the Neo - democratist Theory of Political Economics and the Establishment of China's Planning Economy
REN Xiao-wei,ZHAO Qi.On the Neo - democratist Theory of Political Economics and the Establishment of China''''s Planning Economy[J].Journal of Shaanxi Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition),2005,34(6):119-126.
Authors:REN Xiao-wei  ZHAO Qi
Abstract:China's establishment of its planning economy in the mid-1950's was neither a mere imitation of Soviet model or a pure adaptation to the then political strategy of heavy industrialization of the nation,but a complex process of unifying theory and history.The neo-democratist theory of political economics which was popular in the 1940's was the actual logical basis of this system.The planning economy dates back to the supposition of taking the path of market economy in China after the war,the establishment of neo-democratist theory of political economics and finally the turn to a planning economy.So the establishment of planning economy in China really involved some internal ideological and historical initiation.Thus an objective analysis of this process offers an issue of lasting importance to studies of the economic history and the economic reform history of contemporary China.
Keywords:neo-democratism  market economy  planning economy  industrialization
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