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孔子“思无邪”的再思考——兼论传统文论的现代性转换问题
引用本文:王元忠.孔子“思无邪”的再思考——兼论传统文论的现代性转换问题[J].天水师范学院学报,2014(4):41-45.
作者姓名:王元忠
作者单位:天水师范学院文学与文化传播学院,学报编辑部,甘肃天水741001
摘    要:"思无邪"是孔子对于《诗经》诗品的总体概括。孔子的意见有其所本,他是站在读者的角度,在极为实用的现实动机基础上依据个人的经验对文本所进行的一种主体"误读"。在承袭孔子意见时,后世解读者对于"思无邪"往往进行了进一步的道德化处理,将其和"诗言志"或"文以载道"并置并确立为文学批评的基本标准,从而于批评的内部制约了中国文学可能的新变。传统文论进行现代转换,以今天的眼光观审,孔子的"思无邪"认知最起码有如下三点可作当下思想资源:一是宽容精神;二是节制要求;三是创造性强调。

关 键 词:孔子  诗无邪  道德化  现代转换

Another Reflection upon Confucian“be sincere”——On Traditional Literary Theory's Modern Shift Simultaneously
Wang Yuanzhong.Another Reflection upon Confucian“be sincere”——On Traditional Literary Theory's Modern Shift Simultaneously[J].Journal of Tianshui Normal University,2014(4):41-45.
Authors:Wang Yuanzhong
Institution:Wang Yuanzhong (School of Literature & Cultural Communication, Journal of Tianshui Normal University, Tianshui Normal University, Tianshui Gansu 741001, China)
Abstract:"Be sincere"is Confucian generalization about The Book of Songs, which is a kind of subject"misreading"according to personal experience with pragmatic reality as the motive base from the readers' perspective. In inheriting Confucian thoughts, later generations developed his"be sincere"by moralized furthering, placing it together with"the poetry expresses one's will"and "writings are for conveying truth"and establishing them as the basic standard for literary criticism, which restricts in critical circle the possible change of Chinese literature. In traditional literary theory's shift, Confucian"be sincere", examined with today's view, at least serves three thought resources for the present world: tolerance, abstinence, and creativity.
Keywords:Confucian  "besincere"  moralized  modern shift
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