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高尔夫回归奥运会后的影响及其中国发展策略
引用本文:潘华云.高尔夫回归奥运会后的影响及其中国发展策略[J].河北体育学院学报,2014(2):43-47.
作者姓名:潘华云
作者单位:湖北工业大学体育部,武汉430077
摘    要:大众参与的普及性和高度的产业化、职业化是现代高尔夫发展的两个主要特征。基于这种理解,运用文献资料法和逻辑分析法,回顾了高尔夫历经百年回归奥运的历程,分析了高尔夫回归奥运对于中国高尔夫发展的双面意义,提出高尔夫运动的发展策略:大众高尔夫运动必须根据中国现有国情进行高尔夫球场和高尔夫项目本土化改造,发展高尔夫的群众体育社团,加强高尔夫文化宣传,提高大众参与程度;职业高尔夫运动必须改革现行的高尔夫行政管理机构和后备人才培养体系,以俱乐部模式大力推行高尔夫职业化,鼓励职业高尔夫运动员单飞等。

关 键 词:高尔夫  奥运会  本土化  职业化

The Influence and Developing Tactics after Golf Return to Olympic Games
PAN Hua-yun.The Influence and Developing Tactics after Golf Return to Olympic Games[J].Journal of Hebei Institute of Physical Education,2014(2):43-47.
Authors:PAN Hua-yun
Institution:PAN Hua-yun (Sport Department, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430077, China)
Abstract:The popularity and high professionalization are two major characteristics of modern golf development. Based on the a-bove understanding, through the methods of document literature and logical analysis, this paper looks back to the progress of golf back to Olympics through 100 years, analyzes the two-side influence on its development in China, and puts forward tactics for golf development. This paper suggests that the mass golf sports" development must be based on the Chinese current situation to make the reformation for golf yard and golf project, develop golf mass sports community, reinforce the spread of golf culture and enhance public participation rate. Professional golf sports must reform current administration and back-up training system, develop golf professionalism with the mode of club, and encourage professional golf athletes to release.
Keywords:golf  Olympic Games  localization  profession
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