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汉语"什么"和英语"What"的对比分析
引用本文:张舸.汉语"什么"和英语"What"的对比分析[J].广州广播电视大学学报,2005,5(3):55-59.
作者姓名:张舸
作者单位:华南师范大学文学院中文系,广东,广州,510631
摘    要:汉语的“什么”和英语的“what”在各自的语言中都是常用的词语,在语义和用法上,二者有同有异.本文从对外汉语教学的角度出发,对两个词语进行对比分析,揭示出二者之间的相同点和不同点,并根据困难层次模式预测英语为母语者学习“什么”时的学习难度.

关 键 词:什么  what  对比分析
文章编号:1672-0385(2005)03-0055-05
收稿时间:2005-02-05
修稿时间:2005年2月5日

Analysis on the Difference between Chinese word "shenme" and English Word "what"
ZHANG Ge.Analysis on the Difference between Chinese word "shenme" and English Word "what"[J].Journal of Guangzhou Radio & TV University,2005,5(3):55-59.
Authors:ZHANG Ge
Abstract:Chinese word " shenme " and English word " what " are commonly used words in their own languages. These two words have the common characteristic and difference on semanteme and usage. From the angle of teaching Chinese as a foreign language, this paper compares these two words, reveals the common characteristic and difference between the two, and according to the difficult level mode, predicts the degree of difficulties when English-speakers leam "shenme" of Chinese.
Keywords:shenme  what  contrastiveanalysis
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