| 对老年人日常生活活动功能影响因素的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 项建民,敖运忠.对老年人日常生活活动功能影响因素的研究[J].北京体育大学学报,2004,27(1):77-79. |
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| 作者姓名： | 项建民 敖运忠 |
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| 作者单位： | 上饶师范学院,江西,上饶,334000 |
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| 摘 要： | 采用日常生活活动功能指数、丧失率、Logistic回归分析,对老年人日常生活活动独立自理能力进行评价并对其影响因素进行研究.研究结果表明,老年人日常生活活动功能丧失率随年龄的增长而呈明显下降趋势,男性高于女性,下肢高于上肢,丧失率随活动的复杂程度及难度的增大而上升.身体健康是影响老年人日常生活活动功能最主要因素,其中下肢运动能力的下降是人老衰退的显著标志;其次是社会经济、心理、精神等因素的影响.
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| 关 键 词： | 日常生活 功能指数 丧失率 老年人 日常生活活动功能 影响因素 研究 Old People Affecting Factors Function Activity Life 心理 经济 社会 标志 衰退 运动能力 身体健康 程度 上肢 下肢 女性 |
| 文章编号： | 1007-3612(2004)01-0077-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2002年8月10日 |
On the Affecting Factors on Old People's Daily Life Activity Function |
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| XIANG Jian-min,AO Yun-zhong.On the Affecting Factors on Old People''''s Daily Life Activity Function[J].Journal of Beijing Sport University,2004,27(1):77-79. |
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| Authors: | XIANG Jian-min AO Yun-zhong |
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| Abstract: | This article evaluates the independent ability of old people's daily life activities and studies the affecting factors by using the index of daily life activity function, losing rate, and logistic regressive analysis. The result of the study shows that the losing rate of old people's daily life activity function decrease with the growing age, also the men's rate is higher than women's, lower limbs higher than upper limbs. The losing rate is increasing with more and more complicated and difficult activities. It argues that health is the most important factor which affects the function of old people's daily life activities. The decline of men's lower limbs' activities is the outstanding features marking the old age of the people; also the less important factors are social economy, psychology, and spirit. |
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| Keywords: | daily life function index losing rate |
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