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我国竞技健美操技术水平与世界整体水平差距的探析
引用本文:桑国强.我国竞技健美操技术水平与世界整体水平差距的探析[J].北京体育大学学报,2004,27(10):1427-1430.
作者姓名:桑国强
作者单位:温州大学体育学院,浙江,温州,325027
摘    要:主要运用录像资料法、数理统计法对2002年世界健美操锦标赛前三名的运动员、我国运动员及2002年全国健美操锦标赛前三名运动员的成套动作进行了观察、统计,深入分析了我国运动员的成套动作在艺术性、难度动作以及动作的完成三个方面与世界优秀运动员之间的差距,以期为尽快提高我国竞技健美操水平,提高训练的科学化程度提供理论参考.研究发现这种差距表现在动作完成的质量差;音乐风格不突出,主题不明确;整套动作的强度不够;动作的过渡与连接单调、欠流畅;运动员的身体形态欠佳;难度动作在组别、属类选择上,缺乏多样性;单个难度动作对空间的运用不均衡;单人项目,难度动作的总分值稍低这些方面.

关 键 词:竞技健美操  世界优秀运动员  差距  竞技健美操  技术水平  世界优秀运动员  水平差距  the  World  Levels  General  Competitive  Technical  单人项目  均衡  空间  选择  身体形态  过渡与连接  强度  套动作  主题  音乐风格  质量差
文章编号:1007-3612(2004)10-1427-04
修稿时间:2003年10月23

A Probe into the Disparities between Technical Levels of Competitive Aerobics of China and General Level of the World
SANG Guo-qiang.A Probe into the Disparities between Technical Levels of Competitive Aerobics of China and General Level of the World[J].Journal of Beijing Sport University,2004,27(10):1427-1430.
Authors:SANG Guo-qiang
Abstract:Based on the video documents and statistics of the full-set action of the players who won the first three places in World Aerobics Championship and China Aerobics Championship, this paper deeply analyzes the disparities between the Chinese players and world-level players from the aspects of the full-set action's artful appreciation, difficult movements and accomplishment of movements in order to provide us with theoretic references to improve our level of competitive aerobics and the scientific ingredient. Through the researches, we find that the disparities include the following parts: action accomplished poorly, music style not conspicuous, and theme unclear; intensity of action not enough, transition and connection of the action dull and clumsy; shape of players not perfect; difficulty action lacking of diversity on groups and categories; the single difficulty action not able to use the space fully; and in single-person item total score lightly low.
Keywords:competitive aerobics  elite athletes in the world  disparity
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