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运动自我概念与运动自我效能对大学生体育锻炼行为的影响
引用本文:李英,黄彩华.运动自我概念与运动自我效能对大学生体育锻炼行为的影响[J].体育成人教育学刊,2011,27(6):32-35.
作者姓名:李英  黄彩华
作者单位:1. 天津农学院体育教学部,天津,300084
2. 福建医科大学体育教研部,福州福建,350108
摘    要:研究运动自我概念与运动自我效能对大学生锻炼行为的影响及它们之间的相互关系。以天津934名大学生为研究对象进行问卷调查,结果显示男生体育行为、运动自我概念和运动自我效能总体均高于女生;四年级大学生体育锻炼的积极性明显低于其它年级;女生的运动自我概念与运动自我效能通过交互作用影响体育锻炼行为,而男生的体育锻炼行为主要受运动自我效能影响;性别、运动自我概念与运动自我效能是预测体育行为的主要因素。

关 键 词:运动自我概念  运动自我效能  体育锻炼行为  大学生  性别

Influence of sports self-concept and self-efficacy on sports practice of university students
LI Yin,HUANG Cai-hua.Influence of sports self-concept and self-efficacy on sports practice of university students[J].Journal of Sports Adult Education,2011,27(6):32-35.
Authors:LI Yin    HUANG Cai-hua
Institution:LI Yin1,2,HUANG Cai-hua3(1.Sports Teaching Dept.,Tianjin Agriculture Inst.,Tianjin 300084,China,2.Sports Science Dept.,Fujian Normal Univ.,Fujian 350007,3.Sports Teaching and Research Dept.,Fujian Medical Univ.,Fujian 350108,China)
Abstract:The paper makes research about the influence of the sports self-concept and self-efficacy on the sports practice of the university students and their relations.The questionaire investigation is conducted with 934 university students in Tianjin.The paper reveals that the sports behavior,sports self-concept and sports self-efficacy of the male students are higher than the female students.The university seniors are less active than the students of other grades.The sports self-concept and sports self-efficacy of the female students can influence their sports practice while the sports practice behavior of the male students is mainly influenced by the sports self-efficacy.Sex,sports self-concept and sports self-efficacy are the main factors to predict the sports practice.
Keywords:sports self-concept  sports self-efficacy  sports practice  university student  sex
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