| Document,Record,Archive(s)的源语境释义 |
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| 引用本文： | 李音.Document,Record,Archive(s)的源语境释义[J].档案学研究,2011(6):78-82. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李音 |
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| 作者单位： | 国家档案局 北京100032 |
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| 摘 要： | 1 关于"Document"1.1定义Document,n.～ 1.Any written or printed work;a writing.2.Information or data fixed in some media.3.Information or data fixed in some media,but which is not part of the official record;a nonrecord.4.A written or printed work of a legal or official nature that may be used as evidence or proof;a record(1 ).1.2 译文Document(名词)1.任何书面作品或印刷品;a writing.2.固定在某些载体上的信息或数据.3.固定在某些载体上的信息或数据,但不属于该件公文正本的一部分;非正式文件或非归档文件.
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| 关 键 词： | 档案工作者 语境 档案馆 术语词典 归档文件 定义 结构严谨 数据库 信息 事务处理 |
The Meanings of Document,Record,and Archive(s) in Their Source Contexts |
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| Li Yin.The Meanings of Document,Record,and Archive(s) in Their Source Contexts[J].Archives Science Study,2011(6):78-82. |
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| Authors: | Li Yin |
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| Institution: | Li Yin(State Archives Administration of China,Beijing,100032) |
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| Abstract: | Generally speaking,the two terms ’wenjian’ and ’ dangan’ used by Chinese archival community correspond to such three English terms as’document,’’record,’and’archive(s)’used in archival profession of United States and Canada.Therefore,when doing the translation,it requires a good understanding of and careful attention to both the source and target contexts in which the terms were used,and it’s often difficult to achieve absolute accuracy.In order to help Chinese archivists and records managers to get a better understanding of the meanings of the three terms in their original context,particularly American context,I take A Glossary of Archival & Records Terminology,published by the Society of American Archivists in 2005,as source text,and have translated into Chinese the definitions,notes and citations for the three terms provided in the Glossary. Be noted that,comparing with Chinese,English is characterized by its rigorous sentence structure and flexible meaning of word.The Glossary documents the different ways a term is used within and outside the American archival profession.Moreover,just as the author mentioned in the preface,"As our understanding of ideas changes,so do the meanings of words we use to represent those ideas." |
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