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1.
图书情报工作者的情报创新   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
Information value lies in innovation. Information innovation can provide high quality service for information users, enrich the content of information studies and enable librarians and information workers to play their parts to the full. The process of information innovation can be divided into the following stages seeking demand, seeking truth, seeking perfection, systematization, predictability, etc. In order to implement information innovation, we must have rational structure of knowledge,consciousness of innovation, strong ability to acquire documentary information and ability for expression.  相似文献   

2.
论信息系统效用及其影响因素   总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9  
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3.
Based on the concept of genetics, this article studies the phenomenon of information communication and the characteristics of information itself. It points out that the comparability between genetics and information science is the basis of putting forward the concept of information DNA. Through a discussion on the application of some laws of genetics in information science research, this article demomtrates the rationality of putting forward the concept of information DNA.  相似文献   

4.
Electronic Commerce is a new business mode. Proceeding from information communication, this paper analyzes the information communication mode in Electronic Commerce, the impetus of information communication to Electronic Commerce and the influence of information communication on all stages of Electronic Commerce.  相似文献   

5.
大众传播信息合理使用原则分析   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
The principle of the rational use of the copyright of mass communication is an importamt legal system to protect the right of the social public and individuals to use information. However, this system is facing severe challenges both in technology and in benefit. This paper attempts to analyzes the problems in the principle of rational use, such as the principle of judgement, abuse restriction and the principle of rational use under the network communication conditions.  相似文献   

6.
In this article, attention will be focused on the relationship between the cooperative principle and humor. Grice claimed that for the sake of the success of communication, both sides have the obligation to provide enough and proper information for a successful communication, and try to have the related reaction.  相似文献   

7.
The paper argues that the theory that opens out the nature of subject indexing process is required, if the process consists of a tremor of steps and elements and it is a range of interpretations, too. The paper points out that Peirce' s semiotics is the theory by which we may study and understand the lmture of interpretation in subject indexing pro-cess. In recent years, there is a great interest in semiofcs in library and information science field. The paper discusses some basic issues of semiotics and its use in information science.  相似文献   

8.
网络环境下的信息组织研究   总被引:26,自引:1,他引:26  
On the basis of the theory and method of conventional literature organization, this paper expounds the development of the theory and method of information organization under the network environment, and discusses how the method of conventional literature organization suits the network information organization and how to construct new methods of information organization according to the characteristics of network information.  相似文献   

9.
基层科技信息工作如何应对信息集成时代的到来   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
In accordance with the opportunities and challenges confronted by the basic-level scientific and technical information in the information integration environment, this article points out that the primary task of the basic-level scientific and technical information organization is to control information communication effectively and make the best use of information.  相似文献   

10.
期刊论文辅文信息及其情报价值   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
The article expatiates on the supplementary literature, analyzes its value in documentary information trans-mission, communication, indexing and bibliometrics, and suggests that the authors and editors should pay attention to regularized delivering and editing the supplementary literature.  相似文献   

11.
公共危机信息传递的哲学阐释学基础   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本文在阐明哲学阐释学基本观点的基础上,对公共危机信息利益相关者进行了分析,运用哲学阐释学理论,着重分析和探讨了公共危机信息传递中基于理解的"视域融合"及其在危机管理中的应用。  相似文献   

12.
哲学诠释学视域下的情报学   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5  
在梳理诠释学的发展历程和哲学诠释学与情报学已有研究成果的基础上,从元概念、研究使命和研究范式三个视角对哲学诠释学作为情报学的元理论的可行性进行分析;继而尝试性地构建了哲学诠释学视域下的广义SCU过程模型,对其内在运行机理进行整体性探索;最后提出哲学诠释学视域下今后情报学研究的三个方向。  相似文献   

13.
“理解”与“解释”一直是作为相对独立的术语出现的,理解与解释也成为精神科学与自然科学相互对立的因素之一,精神科学与自然科学方法论之争也多源于对理解与解释的辩驳。有着科学与诠释学双重理论基础的科学诠释学的提出与建立,基于理解的三个模式与解释的三个阶段及应用的诠释学分析,表明了整个科学无一不是处于诠释学的反思范围之中,科学诠释学关于理解、解释与应用三者的辩证统一,更大程度地弥合了传统精神科学与自然科学截然二分的裂隙。  相似文献   

14.
吴言明  韦海慧 《大众科技》2013,(5):209-211,163
人类已经进入信息时代,我国的高职课程体系一直处于有信息表述训练却无信息无接收训练的状态。从高职学生可持续发展需要看,文化底蕴培育与技术素养修炼同等重要。以传统阅读学为基础,运用现代解释学、传播学、文化学、语义学、文艺学、文体学等相关学科的研究成果,构建一门全新的高职《解读学》课程,这对于加强学生的文化底蕴培育和提升高职生的基本学力,具有深刻的现实意义。  相似文献   

15.
网络环境对传统信息交流理论的影响   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
关晓红 《情报科学》2003,21(10):1045-1046,1060
本文阐述网络环境对传统信息交流理论的冲击。作者从信息交流的基本概念和交流体系的影响两方面分析,试图揭示传统信息交流理论需产生变革之处。  相似文献   

16.
李虹 《科教文汇》2011,(2):129-129,136
伽达默尔哲学诠释学理论的影响不仅存在于西方哲学和美学,而且波及历史学、语言学等各个领域。就语言学领域而言,一方面伽达默尔用哲学诠释学的观点讨论并阐明了翻译是译者与文本进行对话并达到相互理解的过程,这不仅在理论上论证了译者劳动的创造价值,为我们重新审视传统翻译研究中译者的地位提供了理论依据;另一方面,伽达默尔哲学诠释学中的相关理论,为我们在翻译研究中如何看待译本等问题提供了一个新的视角,同时也为翻译标准赋予了新的内容。  相似文献   

17.
在决策研究领域,规范性范式和描述性范式是两种主要的研究范式。长期以来,前者一直占据主导地位,并与后者呈对立之势。从海德格尔的存在本体论、哈贝马斯的批判解释学和生活世界学说来调和两种范式的对立,并将两种范式的理论统一在一个分层的知识体系里。  相似文献   

18.
Psychological factors have been widely used in existing empirical studies to understand individuals’ decisions regarding HIV disclosure. However, limited studies have examined disclosure by applying a comprehensive interpersonal communication framework to understand information behaviors relevant to disclosing one's HIV status, including seeking information and sharing information. Thus the mediating role of information flow and its relationship with disclosure uncertainty for those living with HIV have been largely overlooked. We propose an integrated conceptual framework to connect the antecedent factors of disclosure decision-making, the potential route of the disclosure process, and the consequences of disclosure through integrating components from key interpersonal communication theories including the theory of communication privacy management and social influence theory and adding mediating mechanisms of “uncertainty” and “information behaviors.” Applying interpersonal communication theory and a comprehensive information management model to HIV disclosure may offer novel opportunities to support individuals living with HIV through the development of theory-based disclosure interventions to facilitate this complicated but critical process.  相似文献   

19.
[目的/意义] 探索社交媒体用户健康信息传播行为的影响因素,剖析其认知-动机-传播行为之间的关系,对于理解用户的健康传播行为,提供优质的健康信息服务具有重要意义。[方法/过程] 基于风险认知与问题解决情境理论,构建社交媒体用户的健康信息传播的影响机理模型,通过问卷调查和结构方程进行实证。[结果/结论] 结果表明,风险认知、问题认知和涉入认知通过情境动机正向影响信息传播行为;同时,社交媒体用户的文化程度影响其健康问题认知。  相似文献   

20.
This paper deals with information needs, seeking, searching, and uses within scholarly communities by introducing theory from the field of science and technology studies. In particular it contributes to the domain-analytic approach in information science by showing that Whitley’s theory of ‘mutual dependence’ and ‘task uncertainty’ can be used as an explanatory framework in understanding similarity and difference in information practices across intellectual fields. Based on qualitative case studies of three specialist scholarly communities across the physical sciences, applied sciences, social sciences and arts and humanities, this paper extends Whitley’s theory into the realm of information communication technologies. The paper adopts a holistic approach to information practices by recognising the interrelationship between the traditions of informal and formal scientific communication and how it shapes digital outcomes across intellectual fields. The findings show that communities inhabiting fields with a high degree of ‘mutual dependence’ coupled with a low degree of ‘task uncertainty’ are adept at coordinating and controlling channels of communication and will readily co-produce field-based digital information resources, whereas communities that inhabit fields characterised by the opposite cultural configuration, a low degree of ‘mutual dependence’ coupled with a high degree of ‘task uncertainty’, are less successful in commanding control over channels of communication and are less concerned with co-producing field-based digital resources and integrating them into their epistemic and social structures. These findings have implications for the culturally sensitive development and provision of academic digital resources such as digital libraries and web-based subject portals.  相似文献   

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