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1.
电子档案的鉴定、销毁,是电子文件至电子档案管理中不可缺少的工作步骤和环节,必须认真对待.过严,将应当归档保存的电子文件、电子档案销毁,造成历史记录和人类记忆的短缺;过宽,将不应该长期或永久保存的电子文件、电子档案都保存,信息量剧增,档案信息系统负担过重,开销很大,造成很大浪费.所以,失之过严和过宽,都将会给电子档案管理造成无法挽回的损失. 相似文献
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媒体的功能是传播社会信息,每当社会发生重大事件,都会引起媒体的关注和报道.但报道同一事件,不同媒体容易出现"不谋而合"的同质化倾向,造成重复及新闻资源的浪费.对此,如何避免新闻报道同质化倾向,值得媒体进行探索. 相似文献
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"科技训诂"在科技史研究与教育中是个重要概念,中国的科技史家不可以说自己对古汉语文献的考据训诂一无所知,但不要求与古汉语专业一样高,读懂《中国大百科全书·语言文字》卷中"古文字学"和"汉语音韵学"两条就够了。至于研究工作则以"科技汉语史"为更完备的概念。中国古代科技文献的研究要求掌握科技汉语史,但先要掌握古文字学和古音韵学。从郑玄、陆德明、戴震、段玉裁到现代,古经训诂之学历二 相似文献
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编者按:以语言文字为主要竞赛内容的第二届韬奋杯全国出版社青年编校大赛在业界同仁的瞩目中画上了圆满的句号.各出版社摩拳擦掌、跃跃参赛,突显了一个业界共识:语言文字是出版物的质量基础、也是出版社立足之本.近年来.出版界盛行重策划、轻编校之风,案头工作渐渐被边缘化,加之网络语言的恣意混杂,出版物语言文字的乱象已被学界冠以"第三乱世",其中包含着多少焦虑、多少期待.作为语言文字的"把关人"、"纯洁工",编校人员责任重大.好在有两年一度的编校大赛,让一批批有志参赛、有志获奖的编校精英脱颖而出.让一代代经纶满腹、阅历丰富的编校前辈真言相授,通过一场场竞赛的锻造锤炼、编校后辈定会终身受益,出版物语言文字也会重新焕发其多彩魅力;这才是惠及读者、利在社会之举,也正是大赛之初衷. 相似文献
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科技信息的污染与控制 总被引:6,自引:1,他引:5
科技信息污染直接造成科技活动在人、财、物上的浪费,延误科技发展的进程,影响我国科技信息在国际上的地位,同时,对于提高民族素质有极大的危害。科技信息污染的控制主要靠科技编辑强烈的责任心和过硬的业务本领,也要借助于与数据检索库相连接的计算机专家审稿系统。 相似文献
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从消极的层面去解读"等、靠、要"的含义,的确是一种陈旧的思维定势,也是档案工作之大忌.如果从积极的层面把"等、靠、要"的思想,用之于档案信息化建设却尤为必要.因为档案信息化是一个科技含量高,投入大的系统工程.盲目蛮干会造成浪费,小打小闹也无法实现档案信息化. 相似文献
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昆明报业"第二次大战"于2006年7月结束,但影响至今,现在仍有几家报纸在消化那场"发行战"造成的损失.四家报纸的老总回想起那场报纸同城战,心有余悸,皆用"惨烈"来形容. 相似文献
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Milan Grba 《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2017,18(3-4):152-164
This article surveys a sample of sources of the information about Romania available to British readers in nineteenth century British newspapers and periodicals. It traces first contacts between the Romanian lands and Britain after the union of the principalities of Wallachia and Moldavia in 1859, then after their independence from the Ottoman Empire. The article highlights an increased Romanian interest in British periodicals, which reported and reviewed Romanian literature and scholarship. The article concludes that nineteenth century British newspapers and periodicals offer a great variety and wealth of new material previously unavailable or unknown to researchers. It also states that only a portion of a large quantity of this material has been indexed and is therefore available via the bibliographic sources mentioned in the article. The author argues for the need of a new and updated British-Romanian bibliography, which can draw on new online resources offering access to thousands of new newspapers and periodical records. 相似文献
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《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(4):25-33
ABSTRACT The paper looks at library approval plans for material published in Slavic, East European, and Eurasian countries from the selector's point of view. Reasons why a selector would or would not want one are examined. Success with approval plans requires monitoring receipts, as well as good and ongoing communication among the selector, the acquistions department, and the vendor. A preliminary list of vendors offering approval plans for the countries of the region appears in the appendix. 相似文献
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为进一步提升武汉科技信息共享服务平台使用效率,本文从平台资源建设、资源应用、供需对接方式和供需特点等方面分析了武汉科技信息资源服务现状;基于需求和利用的角度,结合平台管理实践和走访用户、问卷调查等研究方法,从信息资源需求主体和平台自身建设管理两个维度,找出制约科技资源供需对接的主要因素;以市场化和制度化为创新理念,从政策创新、机制创新、市场化服务、环境营造、人才培养等方面提出平台建设由“资源集聚”向“需求导向”转变的对策建议. 相似文献
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《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(1-2):123-143
ABSTRACT The article examines the most important periodicals of ethnic minorities in Poland. After 1989, many ethnic groups (e.g., Germans and Romanies) were allowed to publish journals and newspapers for the first time since the end of World War II. The publications examined show the rich cultural life of the various ethnic groups as well as their current status in Poland. In addition to popular titles, some scholarly publications are also discussed. 相似文献
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Josie Barnes Parker 《图书馆管理杂志》2013,53(6):731-737
ABSTRACTIn today's current political environment raising support for millage renewals, bond campaigns or even millage continuations for public libraries is affected by national politics, and a tendency towards tax aversion on principle across the country. The lessons we can learn from the governing boards of small and rural public libraries are worth raising up to a greater national consciousness. Board governance, community consciousness, and facilities management are clear and logical tools that elected boards of public libraries can use to politick for support of libraries. 相似文献
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Jon C. Giullian 《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(3):278-284
The author answers a reference question on bibliographic sources for the Ukrainian periodical press 1840–1850. Helpful publications include bibliographies, guides, and library catalogs. These potentially make mention of revolutionary developments in Hungary (such as the Twelve Points paragraph of the Demands of the Hungarian Nation in March 1848, the subsequent April Laws, and Hungary's declaration of independence in April 1949), and elsewhere in the Hapsburg Empire. 相似文献
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Kelly Ahlfeld 《International Information and Library Review》2017,49(4):285-289
Chromebooks and the G Suite group of products, like Google Search, Gmail, and Google Docs, have rapidly expanded in American schools during the past 5 years. The impact of one-to-one Chromebook devices and the pervasive use of Google's software products in American education cannot be overstated. This article explores some of the influences of these products on research, based on the experiences of a librarian and technology coordinator at an elementary education level. The author has several suggestions for effective research with these products in mind. 相似文献
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《Behavioral & Social Sciences Librarian》2013,32(1):49-54
Library historians can learn a great deal from studying the gender of authorship and institutional affiliation of a scholarly journal. The focus of this study is to examine these two aspects of journal production in library history to see who is producing published research in this field. Twenty-three years of Libraries & Culture were chosen as the target volumes. The study reveals that more men than women published in library history as well as locating which institutions were represented. This type of information is usedful to the library historian engaged in the analysis of published scholarship, and more generally to scholars with an interest in patterns of literature production in fields closely related to the social and behavioral sciences. 相似文献
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《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(1):25-74
ABSTRACT The history of the almanac in Croatia is reconstructed through primary research in bibliographic and archival sources. The almanac is a vehicle for knowledge communication in informal contexts, engaging both oral tradition and literary forms traceable to medieval literacy and ways of structuring knowledge. The history of the almanac in Croatia reflects the changing context of the book trade, literacy, and the evolution of language. Four main stages are identified: (1) the beginning of the annual almanac in the seventeenth century; astrological almanacs reflecting the sensibility of the Baroque period; (2) the Enlightenment's stimulation of almanac publishing in the spirit of contemporary secular reforms in agriculture and education; (3) nineteenth-and twentieth-century almanac trade, showing complex and overlapping networks for the production, distribution and appropriation of printed almanacs;(4) roughly the end of World War II, when the almanac slowly moved out of the role of a popular mass medium and into specialized niches represented by regional, diaspora, and religious almanacs. 相似文献